checklist - ERAU ETA - Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

checklist - ERAU ETA - Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University checklist - ERAU ETA - Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

26.12.2014 Views

16 PA-28R-201 SOP Fuel Vapor (Vapor Lock) Identification and Corrective Action Recognition of a Vapor Problem: Fluctuations of idle speed and fuel flow. Poor engine response to throttle movement. Engine will not run when throttle is in the Close position. High RPM drop (greater than 150 rpm) when checking magnetos. Corrective Action: 1) Advance the throttle to obtain an engine speed of 2300-2500 RPM. 2) Maintain that engine speed for 1-2 minutes, or until engine operation becomes smooth. Ensure that the oil temperature remains within the acceptable range. 3) Retard the throttle to the Close position to verify normal engine operation. 4) Advance the throttle to 1000 RPM and lean for taxi. 5) Immediately prior to brake release for the takeoff roll (coordinate with ATC, as necessary), set the mixture control to the full forward (full rich) position, advance the throttle to full forward, and hold the airplane in position with full throttle for 10 seconds to ensure satisfactory engine operation. Revised 07-01-2012 © Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Rev 06

PA-28R-201 SOP 17 LEANING PROCEDURES The following leaning procedures, developed for use during ground, climb, cruise, descent, and landing operations, are employed to aid in preventative maintenance and flight safety operations. With respect to the engine operation, utilization and adherence to these procedures are important, especially during high power settings and rich mixture settings, to prolong the engine life and to ensure flight safety. GROUND Confirm that the Mixture Control is in the Full Forward (Full Rich) position. Lean the mixture by slowly moving the Mixture Control back to the stop. TAKEOFF (High elevation airports only) At high elevation airports (at or above 3000’ MSL), prior to takeoff, lean the mixture only enough to obtain smooth engine operation. Use care not to overheat the engine. CLIMB Below 3000’ pressure altitude, leave the Mixture Control in the Full Forward (Full Rich) position. Above 3000’ pressure altitude, lean the mixture only enough to obtain smooth engine operation. CRUISE (at all altitudes) Local Flight: Set cruise power, then slowly move the Mixture Control back until a until a slight increase of airspeed is noted or engine operation becomes rough. Next, slowly move the Mixture Control forward to obtain smooth engine operation. Cross-Country Flight: Set cruise power, then lean the mixture using the Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) gauge to achieve engine operation at 100°F to the “rich” side of peak (best power). Rev 06 © Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Revised 07-01-2012

16 PA-28R-201 SOP<br />

Fuel Vapor (Vapor Lock)<br />

Identification and Corrective Action<br />

Recognition of a Vapor Problem:<br />

Fluctuations of idle speed and fuel flow.<br />

Poor engine response to throttle movement.<br />

Engine will not run when throttle is in the Close position.<br />

High RPM drop (greater than 150 rpm) when checking magnetos.<br />

Corrective Action:<br />

1) Advance the throttle to obtain an engine speed of 2300-2500 RPM.<br />

2) Maintain that engine speed for 1-2 minutes, or until engine operation<br />

becomes smooth. Ensure that the oil temperature remains within the<br />

acceptable range.<br />

3) Retard the throttle to the Close position to verify normal engine<br />

operation.<br />

4) Advance the throttle to 1000 RPM and lean for taxi.<br />

5) Immediately prior to brake release for the takeoff roll (coordinate with<br />

ATC, as necessary), set the mixture control to the full forward (full<br />

rich) position, advance the throttle to full forward, and hold the<br />

airplane in position with full throttle for 10 seconds to ensure<br />

satisfactory engine operation.<br />

Revised 07-01-2012 © <strong>Embry</strong>-<strong>Riddle</strong> <strong>Aeronautical</strong> <strong>University</strong> Rev 06

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