26.12.2014 Views

The Sign of the Unicorn - Woodstock School

The Sign of the Unicorn - Woodstock School

The Sign of the Unicorn - Woodstock School

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

WOODSTOCK SCHOOL<br />

Library Staff &<br />

Hours<br />

Senior <strong>School</strong>:<br />

Sarah Colwell,<br />

Librarian, ext. 520<br />

Subashini Timothy,<br />

Circulation, ext.<br />

517<br />

Es<strong>the</strong>r Arthur,<br />

Technical Services<br />

(cataloging), ext. 518<br />

Hours: 8am-6pm,<br />

M-F Extended<br />

Study Halls (sign-up<br />

only) 6:30-8:45 pm,<br />

Tues.-Thurs.<br />

<br />

Junior <strong>School</strong>:<br />

Meenu Khan, Librarian,<br />

ext. 127<br />

Rahima Thomas,<br />

Circulation, ext. 127<br />

Hours: 8am-5pm,<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Sign</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Unicorn</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> 5000<br />

year‐old<br />

script <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Indus<br />

Valley civilization<br />

appears in fragments<br />

no longer<br />

than a haiku, so archaeological<br />

evidence<br />

suggests<br />

that <strong>the</strong> people<br />

who used it weren’t<br />

writing novels.<br />

But nobody knows<br />

for certain because<br />

this early system <strong>of</strong><br />

writing has never<br />

been deciphered.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meaning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

ancient symbols <strong>of</strong><br />

India is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

great puzzles <strong>of</strong> linguistics.<br />

For over 100 years,<br />

linguists, archaeologists<br />

and even computer<br />

experts have<br />

tried to analyze <strong>the</strong><br />

nearly 4000 symbols<br />

that have been<br />

unear<strong>the</strong>d in places<br />

like Harappa and<br />

Mohenjo‐Daro.<br />

Since no single artifact<br />

contains more<br />

than 17 symbols in<br />

a group, most experts<br />

believe that<br />

<strong>the</strong> copper, bronze,<br />

stone and ceramic<br />

“writing” may have<br />

been stamp seals<br />

describing property<br />

and ownership,<br />

some kind <strong>of</strong> ritual<br />

code or emblems <strong>of</strong><br />

royal signiicance,<br />

like <strong>the</strong> Egyptian<br />

cartouche. If correct,<br />

this <strong>the</strong>ory<br />

would put <strong>the</strong> script<br />

into <strong>the</strong> category <strong>of</strong><br />

“proto‐writing,”<br />

similar to <strong>the</strong> ancient<br />

cuneiform <strong>of</strong><br />

Mesopotamia,<br />

which has proven to<br />

be more worldly<br />

than poetic.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r analysts point<br />

out that <strong>the</strong> Indus<br />

characters are more<br />

intricate and beautiful<br />

than o<strong>the</strong>r examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> early<br />

scripts and that <strong>the</strong><br />

artifacts display iner<br />

craftsmanship<br />

than would have<br />

been devoted to<br />

routine recordkeeping.<br />

So <strong>the</strong><br />

mystery persists.<br />

No bilingual specimen<br />

like <strong>the</strong> Rosetta<br />

Stone has yet<br />

been found and <strong>the</strong><br />

script died out<br />

about 3000 years<br />

ago. While some<br />

linguists maintain<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Harappan<br />

script is related to<br />

ancient Brahmi<br />

and, accordingly,<br />

to Sanskrit and<br />

Hindi, o<strong>the</strong>rs believe<br />

that this early<br />

form <strong>of</strong> writing<br />

has more in common<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Dravidian<br />

languages<br />

that people<br />

continue<br />

to speak<br />

today in<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

India.<br />

Spectrographic<br />

analysis<br />

may con‐<br />

irm this<br />

<strong>the</strong>ory.<br />

How does<br />

science support linguistic<br />

analysis To<br />

learn more about<br />

this ancient and<br />

modern mystery,<br />

see Lost Languages,<br />

by Andrew Robinson.<br />

REF 411.09<br />

I know something<br />

you don’t know.


How to Make a Scientist Cry<br />

That’s not<br />

possible!<br />

Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hydrogen bomb.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!