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Fundations Skills (by unit) Orientation (1 week) We suggest you ...

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<strong>Fundations</strong> <strong>Skills</strong><br />

(<strong>by</strong> <strong>unit</strong>)<br />

<strong>Orientation</strong><br />

(1 <strong>week</strong>)<br />

<strong>We</strong> <strong>suggest</strong> <strong>you</strong> follow the <strong>Orientation</strong> exactly as planned out in the manual<br />

so <strong>you</strong> can become accustomed to the <strong>Fundations</strong> program. (p. 64-68)<br />

*Please omit Day 5 as <strong>you</strong> will be using Handwriting without Tears for<br />

cursive instruction.<br />

write/right<br />

Unit 1<br />

(2 <strong>week</strong>s)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Review closed syllable concept (p.75)<br />

Teach the spelling of the /k/ sound (p.76)<br />

Teach the new sound and spelling of tch (p.76-77)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Review glued sounds +all (p.78)<br />

Review closed exceptions (p.78-79)<br />

(mention as needed: Teach /o/ sound of A p. 77)<br />

know/no<br />

which/witch<br />

Unit 2<br />

(3 <strong>week</strong>s)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Review concept of plurals -s, -es (p. 95)<br />

Review concept of vowel suffix and consonant suffix (p. 96)<br />

Review suffix -ed (p. 96-97)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Teach how to identify 1-1-1 words (p.97-98)<br />

Teach 1-1-1 spelling rule (p. 98)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 3:<br />

Review 1-1-1 spelling rule (p. 99)<br />

Teach 1-1-1 spelling rule with x (p. 99)<br />

son/sun<br />

some/sum<br />

banned/band<br />

guest/guessed<br />

missed/mist


Unit 3<br />

1 <strong>week</strong><br />

Review vowel-consonant-e syllable (p. 117)<br />

Review spelling of /k/ sound in v-e syllables (p. 119)<br />

Teach reading of two-syllable words with closed and v-e syllables (p. 121)<br />

(mention as needed: Review the sound /z/ p. 118-119)<br />

***Teaching written spelling option procedure can be done during word study<br />

time or taught as a mini-lesson during Writing Workshop. (p.120)<br />

plain/plane<br />

***Please begin reviewing second grade vowel teams during Sound Drill.<br />

Unit 4<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Review vowel-consonant-e exception: ive (p. 135)<br />

Review reading of v-e words with suffixes (p. 136)<br />

Teach silent e spelling rule (p. 136)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Teach spelling (p.137)<br />

Teach identifying base word for reading (p. 137)<br />

mail/male<br />

mind/mined<br />

find/fined<br />

Unit 5 dictionary skills (p. 153-155)<br />

(*teach when most appropriate for <strong>you</strong>r class)<br />

(*Mention as needed: Teaching schwa)<br />

weather/whether<br />

father/farther<br />

2


Unit 6<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Teach open syllable (p. 169)<br />

Teach combining open syllables with closed and/or<br />

vowel-consonant-e syllables (p. 169-170)<br />

Reteach y saying /i/ at the end of a one-syllable word<br />

(p. 170-171)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Teach schwa in an open syllable with a (p. 173)<br />

(*mention as needed: Teach schwa in an open syllable<br />

with i p. 174-175)<br />

hi/high<br />

<strong>by</strong>/buy/<strong>by</strong>e<br />

oh/owe<br />

*********Please note we are skipping ahead*********<br />

Unit 9<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Teach r-controlled sounds (p. 231-233)<br />

Teach r-controlled syllable exceptions (p. 233)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Teach 1-1-1 spelling rule with r-controlled syllables<br />

(p. 236)<br />

(*mention as needed: Teach /er/ sound for ar and or p. 234-235. Teach war and<br />

wor p. 235)<br />

heard/herd<br />

berry/bury<br />

warn/worn<br />

Unit 10<br />

3 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Teach Unit 10 as written, but place less emphasis on: eigh, ei, ea (as in bread and<br />

steak)<br />

led/lead<br />

break/brake<br />

sail/sale<br />

pail/pale<br />

3


Unit 11<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Contractions<br />

This <strong>unit</strong> can be flexibly placed during the year. However, it should be taught<br />

before the Reading MCAS.<br />

Be sure to teach the terminology and skills within the <strong>unit</strong>, but feel free to adapt it<br />

to make it more hands on.<br />

it’s/its<br />

there/their/they’re<br />

Unit on<br />

Prefixes<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Please refer to Prefix documents.<br />

*********Please note we are skipping back*********<br />

Unit 7<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Unit 8<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Teach Unit 7 as written.<br />

flour/flower<br />

thrown/throne<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 1:<br />

Review consonant -le syllable type (p. 209)<br />

<strong>We</strong>ek 2:<br />

Spell consonant-le syllables with suffixes (p. 212-213)<br />

(*mention as needed: spell /k/ words p. 210<br />

Teach consonant-le exception p. 211-212<br />

Final syllable with schwa vs. consonant -le p. 212)<br />

principal/principle<br />

wear/where<br />

weight/wait<br />

<strong>week</strong>/weak<br />

meet/meat<br />

*********Please note we are skipping ahead*********<br />

4


Unit 12<br />

2 <strong>week</strong>s<br />

Unit 13<br />

Teach Unit 12 as written.<br />

cell/sell<br />

peace/piece<br />

cent/sent/scent<br />

scene/seen<br />

Teach as written if time permits.<br />

knew/new<br />

knight/night<br />

knows/nose<br />

Unit 14<br />

1 <strong>week</strong><br />

Teach tion and sion (p. 235)<br />

stationary/stationery<br />

eight/ate<br />

straight/strait<br />

side/sighed<br />

5

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