ADVAIR DISKUS ADVAIR - GlaxoSmithKline
ADVAIR DISKUS ADVAIR - GlaxoSmithKline
ADVAIR DISKUS ADVAIR - GlaxoSmithKline
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Missed Dose<br />
If a single dose is missed, instruct the patient to take the next dose when it is due.<br />
Administration<br />
<strong>ADVAIR</strong> ® is to be administered by oral inhalation only.<br />
The patient should be made aware that for optimum benefit <strong>ADVAIR</strong> ® should be taken<br />
regularly, even when asymptomatic.<br />
As a general rule, rinsing the mouth and gargling with water after each inhalation can<br />
help in preventing the occurrence of candidiasis. Cleansing dentures has the same effect.<br />
OVERDOSAGE<br />
<strong>ADVAIR</strong> ® (salmeterol xinafoate/fluticasone propionate) should not be used more<br />
frequently than twice daily (morning and evening) at the recommended dose. Fatalities<br />
have been reported in association with excessive use of inhaled sympathomimetic drugs<br />
(See WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS). Large doses of inhaled or oral salmeterol<br />
(12 to 20 times the recommended dose) have been associated with clinically significant<br />
prolongation of the QTc interval, which has the potential for producing ventricular<br />
arrhythmias.<br />
There are no data available from clinical trials on overdose with <strong>ADVAIR</strong> ® (salmeterol<br />
xinafoate/fluticasone propionate), however data on overdose with individual drugs is<br />
given below.<br />
The expected signs and symptoms of salmeterol overdosage are those typical of excessive<br />
beta 2 -adrenergic stimulation, including tremor, headache, tachycardia, increases in<br />
systolic blood pressure, cardiac arrhythmias, hypokalemia, hypertension and, in extreme<br />
cases, sudden death. There is no specific treatment for an overdose of salmeterol and<br />
fluticasone propionate. If overdose occurs, the patient should be treated supportively<br />
with appropriate monitoring as necessary. The judicious use of a cardioselective betareceptor<br />
blocker may be considered, bearing in mind that such medication can produce<br />
bronchospasm.<br />
Acute inhalation of fluticasone propionate doses in excess of those approved may lead to<br />
temporary suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. This does not usually<br />
require emergency action, as normal adrenal function typically recovers within a few<br />
days.<br />
If higher than approved doses are continued over prolonged periods, significant<br />
adrenocortical suppression is possible. There have been very rare reports of acute adrenal<br />
crisis occurring in children exposed to higher than approved dosages (typically 1000 mcg<br />
daily and above), over prolonged periods (several months or years); observed features<br />
included hypoglycemia and sequelae of decreased consciousness and/or convulsions.<br />
Situations which would potentially trigger acute adrenal crisis include exposure to<br />
July 29, 2014<br />
Page 28 of 67