EIA Studies of 3 Pre-Identified Hazardous Waste Disposal Sites in ...
EIA Studies of 3 Pre-Identified Hazardous Waste Disposal Sites in ...
EIA Studies of 3 Pre-Identified Hazardous Waste Disposal Sites in ...
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Rapid <strong>EIA</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> <strong>of</strong> 3 <strong>Pre</strong>-identified <strong>Hazardous</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Disposal</strong> <strong>Sites</strong> <strong>in</strong> NCT - Delhi:<br />
Page No.1<br />
1.1 BACKGROUND<br />
Chapter - 1<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
The hazardous wastes generated from production processes and pollution control<br />
facilities have to be managed scientifically as per the requirement <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hazardous</strong><br />
<strong>Waste</strong> (Management & Handl<strong>in</strong>g) Amendment Rules, 2000 notified by M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong><br />
Environment & Forest, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India <strong>in</strong> January 2000. As per these rules, all the<br />
hazardous wastes have to be managed scientifically from the source <strong>of</strong> generation<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>al disposal and disposed <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong> secured landfill facility <strong>in</strong> environmentally safe<br />
manner. The small and medium scale <strong>in</strong>dustries are not f<strong>in</strong>ancially capable <strong>of</strong><br />
treatment & disposal <strong>of</strong> hazardous wastes <strong>in</strong>dividually. Therefore, all the hazardous<br />
waste generated <strong>in</strong> Delhi are be<strong>in</strong>g disposed <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ately <strong>in</strong>to the land and<br />
sometimes even on water bodies also. Therefore, an urgent need was felt to identify<br />
suitable site(s) <strong>in</strong> Delhi whereon the secured landfill facility can be developed for the<br />
disposal <strong>of</strong> hazardous wastes generated by the <strong>in</strong>dustrial units <strong>of</strong> Delhi <strong>in</strong><br />
environmentally safe manner. In order to identify suitable site(s) for the development<br />
<strong>of</strong> facilities for scientific disposal <strong>of</strong> hazardous wastes, <strong>EIA</strong> studies have to be<br />
carried out. In view <strong>of</strong> this, Department <strong>of</strong> Environment, Government <strong>of</strong> N.C.T-Delhi<br />
has entrusted National Productivity Council to conduct Environmental Impact<br />
Assessment (<strong>EIA</strong>) studies for the follow<strong>in</strong>g pre-identified hazardous waste disposal<br />
sites:<br />
(i)<br />
(ii)<br />
(iii)<br />
Site located at Bawana Industrial Relocation Complex,<br />
Site located adjacent to Wazirpur CETP,<br />
Site located near village Guman Hera<br />
In addition, there is one more site (close to Bawana Industrial Area) identified by the<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Environment (DOE), Government <strong>of</strong> NCT-Delhi dur<strong>in</strong>g 1996-97. The<br />
<strong>EIA</strong> studies for the same had been conducted by NPC <strong>in</strong> 1997. As per the<br />
requirement <strong>of</strong> DOE the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> the <strong>EIA</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> (1997), have also been<br />
<strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong> this report for evaluation <strong>of</strong> site.<br />
1.2 OBJECTIVE<br />
The ma<strong>in</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> the study is to conduct Rapid Environmental Impact<br />
Assessment study for the three pre-identified potential sites from the technical and<br />
environmental angle limited to one season only, <strong>in</strong> order to select a suitable site for<br />
the development <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Hazardous</strong> waste disposal facility.<br />
1.3 SCOPE OF WORK<br />
In order to achieve the above objective, the follow<strong>in</strong>g scope <strong>of</strong> work has been<br />
envisaged:<br />
Environment Division, National Productivity Council, New Delhi<br />
1