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EIA Studies of 3 Pre-Identified Hazardous Waste Disposal Sites in ...

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Executive Summary<br />

Page No 7(9)<br />

Green belt development surround<strong>in</strong>g the facility <strong>in</strong> order to abate air & noise<br />

pollution and to reduce the storm water dra<strong>in</strong>age.<br />

Periodic water spray <strong>in</strong> order to suppress dust while carry<strong>in</strong>g out excavation<br />

and construction activities<br />

After implementation <strong>of</strong> proposed EMP and mitigation measures, the disposal <strong>of</strong><br />

hazardous waste at the recommended site shall be considered as environmentally<br />

sound process as it will take care <strong>of</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• Ground water and soil protection through the provisions <strong>of</strong> an impermeable base<br />

<strong>of</strong> the facility, l<strong>in</strong>ed dra<strong>in</strong> and disposal <strong>of</strong> non compatible waste <strong>in</strong> different cells.<br />

• Surface water protection through diversion <strong>of</strong> surface run-on and <strong>in</strong>stallation <strong>of</strong><br />

leachate treatment plant.<br />

The Environmental Impact Statement for the site at Guman Hera is as given below:<br />

1. The total area <strong>of</strong> the site is reported to be 56 hectares (140 acres). However,<br />

the area required for develop<strong>in</strong>g SLF for 20 years is only 26.35 hectares. The<br />

land has been acquired by Municipal Corporation <strong>of</strong> Delhi, Govt. <strong>of</strong> NCT -<br />

Delhi.<br />

2. The site lies <strong>in</strong> the salt affected area with scattered shrub grass vegetation,<br />

amidst patches <strong>of</strong> brick Kiln relics and small temporary water pools. The site<br />

falls <strong>in</strong> structural sag zone. It is located <strong>in</strong> wastelands with<strong>in</strong> a dom<strong>in</strong>antly<br />

agricultural landuse.<br />

3. There is no human population with<strong>in</strong> 1 km distance <strong>of</strong> the site. The nearest<br />

village is Guman Hera, which is 1 km away. The site is adjacent to a<br />

"Gaushala" (Cow shelter). However, there is no regular use by <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>in</strong><br />

the Gaushala.<br />

4. The nearest surface water body is Najafgarh dra<strong>in</strong>, which is about 500 m<br />

away from the site.<br />

5. The groundwater table is available at 4.5 m b.g.l. The base <strong>of</strong> the landfill<br />

should be atleast 2 m above the groundwater table. So a Double Composite<br />

L<strong>in</strong>er system is proposed to be <strong>in</strong>stalled at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the landfill to prevent<br />

the percolation <strong>of</strong> leachate to the ground water. The quality <strong>of</strong> water at this<br />

level is however, sal<strong>in</strong>e. The fresh water aquifer <strong>in</strong> this area is available at a<br />

depth beyond 35 m bgl.<br />

6. As reported, the proposed site does not fall under any notified forest.<br />

7. There is no navigable river or stream with<strong>in</strong> the 100 m distance <strong>of</strong> the site.<br />

8. As reported, the proposed site does not fall under flood prone area <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Yamuna River. Therefore, develop<strong>in</strong>g the secured landfill facility at the<br />

proposed site is not hav<strong>in</strong>g the risk <strong>of</strong> flood.<br />

Environment Division, National Productivity Council, New Delhi

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