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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Sikh</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> &`gx 535 February 2004<br />
swihb dy ‘muK pRbMDkI syvwdwr’( jQydwr ) nUM bynqI krdw ik ies<br />
‘gurmqy’(hukmnwmy) nUM pMQ pRqI jwrI krn dw AYlwn kIqw jwvy[ijvyN, SRI<br />
Akwl q^q swihb vloN jwrI kIqy jw cu`ky ie`k suDwrk hukmnwmy bwry, jUn<br />
1936 nUM hoeI ie`k jnrl iekqrqw dI kwrvweI ivc ieauN iliKAw h:Y-<br />
pRDwn swihb vloN pyS hox qy pRvwn hoieAw ik SRI Akwl qKq swihb vloN<br />
jQydwr swihb hyT iliKAw hukmnwmw jwrI kr dyx: “ srb`q Kwlsw Aqy<br />
gurduAwirAW dy syvwdwrW pRqI SRI Akwl qKq dw hukm hY, jo AMimRqDwrI<br />
pRwxI mwqR nwl sMgq pMgq ivc ieko ijhw ivhwr krnw, ipClI zwq pwq<br />
nhI puCxI, Brm nhI krnw, ieho hI gurU jI dI AwigAw hY”[ ies pRkwr<br />
dI kwrvweI ipCoN ‘jQydwr’ jI SRI Akwl q^q dI mohr hyT Awpxy hsqw^r<br />
krky SRI Akwl qKq swihb dy AsQwn qoN AYlwn kr idMdw sI[ ijs nUM<br />
swrw pMQ gurU dy hukm qu`l jwx ky isr Jukw pRvwn kr lYNdw sI[dyS ibdyS<br />
dI koeI BI is`K jQybMdI jW koeI guris`K ivAkqI, iksy pRkwr dw koeI auzr<br />
(AObjYkSn) nhI sI krdw[ikauNik, pMQ dy ies pRqIiniD iek`T qy SRomxI<br />
jQy dI ieh swrI kwrvweI gurmiq isDWqW qy ADwrq Aqy KwlseI-ivDwn<br />
muqwibk huMdI sI[<br />
so SRomxI kmytI dy kyvl ipCly qIh-pYNqI swl pihlW dy ieqhws qoN ieh<br />
q`Q suUrj dI qrW rOSn huMdw hY ik SRI Akwl qKq dw muK syvwdwr ( jQydwr<br />
) pMQ dy SRomxI jQy Aqy pRqIiniD iek`T dw ie`k vot rihq qy ivcwr<br />
AiDkwrI siqkwrq mYNbr hY[pr, pMQk jQybMdI dy kyNdrI AsQwn dw muK<br />
pRbMDkI syvwdwr hox dy nwqy aus nUM pMQ dy SRomxI jQy dy bulwry ( spoksmYn )<br />
hox dw kyvl ie`k XwdgwrI snmwn idqw jWdw sI[lyikn, jdoN qoN SRomxI<br />
kmytI dw rwjsIkrn hoieAw Aqy kmytI mYNbrW ny jnrl hwaUs dI swrI<br />
SkqI pRDwn dI JolI pw idqI, qW AgoN iPr pRDwn ny Awpxy rwjsI ihqW qy<br />
kursI nUM suriKAq rKx dy iKAwl nwl, Awpxy Awp nUM keI pRkwr dIAW<br />
Dwrmk qy hor aulJxw qoN bcwaux dI nIqI ApnwauNidAW ‘gurmqw’ soDx<br />
Aqy hor PYsly krn dI smucI SkqI iek`ly ‘jQydwr’ nUM sONp idqI [bhuq<br />
swry sUJvwn sjxW dw iKAwl hY ik qdoN qoN hI SRI Akwl q^q dI jQydwrI<br />
Aqy aus vloN AYlwn kIqy ‘hukmnwimAW’ pRqI ikMqU-pRMqU SurU hoey, jo sihjy<br />
sihjy iek bgwvq dw rUp Dwrn kr gey hn[<br />
pr, kOm dI ieh siQqI BI inrwSwjnk nhI[ sgoN auqSwhjnk hY, ikauNik,<br />
Asl ivc ieh kOmI jwgrUkqw dI inSwnI hY Aqy ieh jwgrUkqw iblkuL<br />
AYsI hY, jYsI ikDry BgqI lhr dy BgqW AMdr pYdw hoeI sI[ijnHW ivcoN<br />
SRomxI Bgq bwbw kbIr jI ny AYlwn kr id`qw sI ik ‘bRhmx’ pUjwrI, jo<br />
Awpxy Awp hI lokweI dw ‘gurU’ bixAw bYTw hY Aqy lok aus dy hr hukm nUM<br />
r`bI &urmwn mMn ky pRvwn kr rhy hn[AsIN Aijhy murdy bRwhmx nUM gurU nhI<br />
mMndy[auhnW dw pwvn slok hY: kbIr bwmnu gurU hY jgq kw Bgqn kw guru<br />
nwih ] AriJ auriJ kY pic mUAw cwrau bydhu mwih ]{gu.gRM.pMnW 1377}<br />
so, auprokq swrI ivcwr qoN inrxY huMdw hY ik jykr pMQ dw SRomxI jQw<br />
‘SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI’ SRI AMimRqsr, hr pRkwr dy PYsly Aqy kOmI<br />
AYlwn krn dI swrI kwrvweI ‘is`K rihq mrXwdw’ muqwibk inBwvy [qW<br />
iPr, SRI Akwl q^q dy muK syvwdwr ( jQydwr) dI inXukqI dw srb<br />
pRvwixq FMg Aqy AiDkwr Kyqr aulIkx dw koeI bhuq vfw mslw nhI rih<br />
jWdw[ikauNik, ies pRkwr dy swry suAwl qdoN qoN hI auTxy SurU hoey hn, jdoN<br />
qoN hr pRkwr dw kOmI AwdyS jW sMdyS dyx Aqy PYsly krn dy swry AiDkwr<br />
iek`ly jQydwr nUM sONp idqy gey hn[ hW, ieqnw zrUrI hY ik auh AMgryzI qy<br />
pMjwbI BwSw dw cMgw jwxU hox dy nwl-nwl Drm qy rwjnIqk cyqnw ivc<br />
inpuMn, pMQk rihq mRXwdw dw pwbMd Aqy Awcrxk qOr qy swP suQrI qy<br />
pRBwvSwlI S^sIAq dw mwlk hovy, ikauNik, aus ny Kwlsy dI muK jQybMdI dy<br />
bulwry dI syvw inBwauxI hY[bwkI, ivSv-Br dy is`K numwieMidAW duAwrw<br />
‘srb`q Kwlsw’ iek`T ivc srb-pRvwixq jQydwr dI inXukqI Aqy hor<br />
PYsly krn dI g`l@W, jykr swrQk Aml rokx leI ie`k SoSw nhI, qW BI<br />
ies jugiq nUM Aml ivc ilAwauxw suKwlw nhIN[ikauNik, srb pRvwixq qW<br />
prmwqmw BI nhI ho sikAw, koeI ivAkqI ikQoN ho skdw hY Aqy nwh hI<br />
ivSv Br dy swry numwieMdy hr Cy mhIny jW swl ipCoN iek`Ty ho skdy<br />
hn[ies smyN ‘SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI, SRI AMimRqsr’ hI pMQ dw<br />
SRomxI jQw mMinAW jw skdw hY[ikauNik, sB qoN vDyry pRvwixq, SkqISwlI<br />
qy srb-auc is`K sMsQw hY[swnUM ieh kdy BI nhI Bulxw cwhIdw ik ies<br />
smyN iksy BI qrHW dw jo swfw jQybMdk Aqy kOmI vjUd kwiem hY, auh BI<br />
iesy hI sMsQw dI kIqI Gwl kmweI dI bdOlq hI hY[iehI kwrx hY ik<br />
jdoN BI koeI kOmI smisAw jW sMkt pYdw hMudw hY qW AsIN swry ies nUM hI<br />
kosdy hW Aqy hr pRkwr dI shwieqw leI BI ies vl hI Jwkdy hW[swnUM<br />
ieh BI inScy hY ik iksy BI qrHW dI iksy hor ivSv is`K sMsQw dw supnw<br />
swkwr krnw BI ies dI slwh, sihXog qy shwieqw ibn@w AsMBv hY[qW<br />
iPr AsIN ieMj ikauN nhI socdy ik koeI hor auprwly krn qoN pihlW<br />
AwpxI ies muFlI jQybMdI ivc AweIAW kmzorIAW dI inSwndyeI krky,<br />
auhnW nUM suDwrn dy Xqn kIqy jwx[ikauNik, ryqlIAW nIhW au~pr p`ky<br />
mhl sQwipq krn dI ivauNqbMdI krnI koeI isAwxp qy dUr idRStI vwlI<br />
soc nhI mMnI jw skdI[<br />
ies leI Ajoky is`K sMkt dw qqkwlI hl qW Ajy ie`hI jwpdw hY ik<br />
SRomxI kmytI dw SuDIkrx kIqw jwvy[ayus dy mYNbrW leI iksy rwjnIqk<br />
pwrtI Aqy srkwrI Ahudy pRwpq krn pRqI rok lgweI jwvy[ikauNik, kOm<br />
dy mhqv pUrn PYsly kmytI dy jnrl iejlws ivc hoxy hn[ies vwsqy SRI<br />
Akwl q^q swihb dy jQydwr leI koeI vKrw slwhkwr borf kwiem krn<br />
dI QW, SRomxI kmytI Awpxw slwhkwr borf inXukq kry[ies ivc dyS<br />
ibdyS dIAW kuJ coxvIAW isK sMsQWvW dy muKI, vK-vK iviSAW dy<br />
ivdvwn Aqy hor pRiqST SKsIAqW Swml kIqIAW jwx[pr ieh sMsQwvW<br />
qy ivAkqI, is`K rihq mrXwdw dy pwbMd hox[SRI Akwl qKq swihb qo<br />
koeI BI kOmI AYlwn jW AdyS jwrI krn jW koeI hor mhqv pUrn PYslw<br />
lYx smyN, iehnW sjxW dI slwh lYx leI SRomxI kmytI dy dPqr ivc ie`k<br />
ivSyS ivBwg kwiem kIqw jwvy[Drm pRcwr kmytI dyS ivdyS dI rwie nUM<br />
pV@-sux ky Aqy aus nUM gurmiq dI rOSnI ivc soD ky AwpxI irport SRomxI<br />
kmytI dy jnrl smwgm ivc ivcwrn leI Byjy Aqy Drm pRcwr kmytI dy<br />
ivdvwn sjx BI ies iek`qrqw ivc Swml hox[Drm pRcwr kmytI ivc<br />
ivdvwn vDyry ley jwx Aqy ies dIAW bYTkW ivc ipRMsIpl ShId is`K<br />
imSnrI kwlj Aqy muK gRMQI SRI drbwr qy muK syvwdwr ( jQydwr ) SRI<br />
Akwl q^q swihb dI hwzrI zrUrI kIqI jwvy[sQwnk isK sMgqW dy<br />
sDwrn PYsly qW jQydwr, BwvyN muK gRMQI SRI drbwr swihb Aqy Drm pRcwr<br />
kmytI dy mYNbrW dI slwh nwl kr lvy[pRMqU, smucy pMQ nwl sbMDq msly<br />
dw PYslw jW kOmI AwdyS, sMdyS jW hukmnwmw jwrI krn smyN, kmytI dy<br />
jnrl smwgm ivc ivcwrnw zrUrI kIqw jwvy[ies smwgm ivc q^q SRI<br />
ptnw swihb Aqy SRI hzUr swihb dy pRbMDkI qy Dwrmk muKIAW nUM ivSyS<br />
s`dy qy bulwieAw jwey[pRMqU iehnW leI BI is`K rihq mrXwdw dy pwbMd hox<br />
dw inXm zrUrI hovy[ies pRkwr SRomxI kmytI dI jnrl iek`qrqw duAwrw<br />
pws kIqy hoey iksy mqy jW gurmqy nUM, swrw is`K jgq suBwivk hI ‘srbq<br />
Kwlsy’ dw PYslw mMn ky pRvwn krygw[SRI hirmMdr swihb dy muK gRMQI Aqy<br />
SRI Akwl q^q swihb dy jQydwr ( muK syvwdwr ) dI inXukqI qy syvw<br />
mukqI leI, 1929 ivc bxwey ivSyS inXmW qy ADwrq kmytI dy jnrl<br />
hwaUs dI mnzUrI lYxI AvSk kIqI jwvy[inXukqI leI kmytI dy smUh<br />
mYNbrW qy slwhkwr borf pwsoN, Xojqw pqr Byj ky AYsy gurisK ivdvwnW dy<br />
nwvW dI isPwrS leI jwvy, ijnHW ny iksy BI SRomxI kmytI vloN pRkwSq isK<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Sikh</strong> Center Roseville, 201 Berkeley Ave, Roseville, CA. 95678 29
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