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Preview – The Gallery Guide – April-May 2007

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Practical Art History or<br />

Confessions of a Fine Art Appraiser<br />

Chapter 9. <strong>The</strong> Case of Looe Pool.<br />

Several weeks ago I received a call from a gentleman who<br />

wanted his collection of paintings appraised for insurance<br />

purposes.<br />

After reviewing the collection I surmised that three pieces,<br />

an exquisite oil on canvas and two well-executed watercolours,<br />

all by the same hand, exhibited sufficient artistic merit to<br />

warrant a written appraisal. My client indicated he was a second<br />

generation relative of the artist and that he had inherited the<br />

two watercolours some years ago. <strong>The</strong> oil painting, he had<br />

purchased at auction, some 25 years earlier.<br />

<strong>The</strong> paintings were signed by S.J. Lamorna Birch and in<br />

some cases dated. <strong>The</strong> oil had a gallery label on the reverse,<br />

which included the title of Looe Pool, Helstrom. <strong>The</strong> larger of the<br />

two watercolours was inscribed on the back “Harvest Time”,<br />

while the smaller watercolour appeared to be a hand-painted,<br />

personalized, Christmas card sent to “Charlie” in 1940. I was<br />

astounded to discover that the illustrious relative of my client<br />

was the renowned British painter, Samuel Lamorna Birch R.A.<br />

(1869-1955).<br />

Samuel John Birch was born in Egremont, Cheshire. Birch<br />

first visited West Cornwall (England) in the late 1880s and<br />

settled in the Lamorna Valley in 1892. He adopted the epithet<br />

Lamorna in 1895 to distinguish himself from fellow artist<br />

Lionel Birch (an idea suggested by Stanhope Forbes).<br />

He is regarded as the father figure of the later group of<br />

‘Newlyn’ artists, which included Laura and Harold Knight (who<br />

he met in 1907), Alfred Munnings, Frank Gascoigne Heath,<br />

Stanley Gardiner and Charles and Ella Naper, forming a second<br />

artists colony in the Lamorna Valley, often referred to as the<br />

Lamorna group. Birch was elected as an Associate of the Royal<br />

BY JIM FINLAY<br />

JAMES FINLAY<br />

FINE ART WEALTH MANAGEMENT<br />

jim_finlay@telus.net<br />

S.J. Lamorna Birch, Looe Pool<br />

S.J. Lamorna Birch, Harvest Time<br />

S.J. Lamorna Birch, Lamorna Cove looking<br />

towards Carn Dhu<br />

Academy (A.R.A.) in 1924 and was made a full Royal Academician (R.A.) eight years later.<br />

<strong>The</strong> oil titled Looe Pool, Helstrom was probably purchased from the S.J. Lamorna Birch<br />

Memorial Exhibition, Fine Art Society, London, October 1955. <strong>The</strong> title refers to the largest<br />

natural freshwater lake in Cornwall. <strong>The</strong> pool was originally the estuary of the River Cober which<br />

flows through the former port of Helston. <strong>The</strong> Pool is reputed to be the lake in which Sir Bedivere<br />

cast King Arthur’s sword, Excalibur. Local superstition also warns that the Pool claims a victim<br />

every seven years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> watercolour titled Harvest Time is possibly a view in the Cotswolds and probably dates<br />

from the 1920s, painted during one of Birch’s visits to his friend and etcher Frederick Griggs at<br />

Campden, Gloucestershire. <strong>The</strong> small watercolour Christmas card depicts a view from the<br />

Lamorna harbour wall (Lamorna Cove) looking towards the rocks at Carn Dhu (black rock-pile).<br />

On completing the appraisal, I was informed by my client that other relatives also owned<br />

works by their illustrious ancestor. <strong>The</strong>se included drawings, watercolours and small oils, mainly<br />

images in and around Lamorna Cove, Cornwall.<br />

NEXT ISSUE: THE CASE OF CORNELIS THE COPYIST<br />

36 PREVIEW ★ OPEN LATE ON FIRST THURSDAYS

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