Image Hifi - GÖBEL HIGH END
Image Hifi - GÖBEL HIGH END
Image Hifi - GÖBEL HIGH END
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Test<br />
Bending wave loudspeaker<br />
Göbel Audio Detaille S and Detaille Sub<br />
Setprice: 4170 Euro<br />
by Cai Brockmann, photos: Rolf Winter<br />
Did I miss something? Have you been in Africa?<br />
26 image hifi 5/2005<br />
Sometimes exotic just means Upper<br />
Bavaria.<br />
If you suspect an inhabitant of a<br />
Hanseatic town, like I am, of not being<br />
able to get along with certain bavarian<br />
rituals after several years, there<br />
might be a grain of truth. Be that as<br />
it may: For image hifi, the specialist<br />
journal for high fidelity exotics, I attend<br />
to much more thrilling issues<br />
than the self-adulation of some original<br />
inhabitants or rhetorician.<br />
It is about high-tech and hi-fi, about<br />
traditional values and future prospects,<br />
about Laptops and Lederhosen<br />
- although without Lederhosen (in<br />
fact without Laptop as well, but more<br />
about this later on). It is about Göbel<br />
Audio.<br />
Close to Munich, amidst true rural<br />
scenery, this start-up company produces<br />
remarkable loudspeakers which<br />
have nothing in common with conventional<br />
speakers and which open<br />
up new vistas concerning music reproduction.<br />
Fittingly enough, the<br />
boss is not an instituion on HighEnd<br />
audio, but rather passes more for a<br />
rookie. Oliver Göbel is only near<br />
30, but looks back on some notable<br />
achievements concerning hi-fi and<br />
acoustic irradiation - true prospective<br />
candidate of our favourite guild. If<br />
you wonder why you haven’t heard of<br />
Oliver Göbel so far, it might be due to<br />
the fact, that you don’t have speaking<br />
cabinet doors.
One of the projects, the Journeyman<br />
Electrician was working on in the late<br />
1990s, was about cabinets with invisible<br />
loudspeakers, which he developed<br />
at his late employer Siemens. Needless<br />
to say, not just any loudspeakers behind<br />
huge rustic rattan furniture booming<br />
the living room. Quite the contrary:<br />
the cabinet doors themselves become<br />
the loudspeakers. They are activated by<br />
NXT-technology (so-called “exciters”<br />
on a certain surface). To correct the<br />
messurement deficiencies, Siemens<br />
offers a digital equalisation by DSP -<br />
or a much more complex, all-passive<br />
solution, entirely developed by Oliver<br />
Göbel. And lo and behold: the sounding<br />
furniture baffled the audience at<br />
big furnishing houses, at the CeBit<br />
and even at the Expo 2000.<br />
But Oliver Göbel wanted more: bet-<br />
Base work: high pass filter, level adjust, terminals and<br />
cable routing are integrated inside the stand<br />
ter sound, better clearity, more definition,<br />
more HighEnd. In addition to<br />
this, he always suspected an equalisation<br />
by DSP, which, even worse, corrected<br />
only the amplitude. Instead of<br />
depending on digital control, he was<br />
smart enough to focus on a few steps<br />
before within the production chain,<br />
in order to unveil the secret of perfect<br />
sound: materials, assemblies, fabrication<br />
and process control. However,<br />
Siemens only wanted to promote the<br />
much more primitive and cheaper digital<br />
solution.<br />
What had to come happend: Göbel<br />
floated his own business. A decision<br />
that displays courage, enthusiasm and<br />
consequence. So it’s no surprise, that<br />
he is very quickly able to present his<br />
first result.<br />
So let’s have a closer look at the De-<br />
Test<br />
Bending wave loudspeaker<br />
taille S: an extremly wide spreading<br />
bending wave loudspeaker with a rectangular<br />
membrane of 20 x 27 centimeters,<br />
which plays seven octaves - from<br />
150 to 28,500 Hertz - absolutly clear.<br />
In addition to this, a conventional subwoofer<br />
tops the set off.<br />
Let’s remain with the exotic: the<br />
bending wave loudspeakers. Göbel<br />
Audio doesn’t use the conventional<br />
material for the alternating flexural<br />
surface, they developed their completely<br />
own, custom made membrane<br />
material. The material structure as well<br />
as the impulse and the damping parameters<br />
are considered to be unique<br />
in the world. It stands to reason, that<br />
the proud developer doesn’t want to<br />
give away all of the details. After all<br />
he showed me the manufacture of a<br />
membrane.<br />
Made by Sitronic: the subwoofer can be perfectly integrated<br />
into every hearing room. Two subs even better...<br />
5/2005 image hifi 27
Test<br />
Bending wave loudspeaker<br />
The basic material consists of a “special<br />
kind of tropical wood”, which is<br />
ultra light and extremly solid. For the<br />
use as bending wave loudspeaker, the<br />
compression strength and the stability<br />
of the wood fibres (the lignin content<br />
- something I didn’t know) are as important<br />
as the direction of the fibres.<br />
Thin slabs of wood are being matched<br />
in pairs and extensively damped on<br />
both sides: the wood is being covered<br />
with a very thin grounding and sealing,<br />
followed by two layers of a gauzy<br />
fibre glass cloth and a non-aging<br />
epoxy resin, which is even being used<br />
by the aircraft industry. This nine-layer<br />
sandwich membrane is being merged<br />
under high pressure to a stiff but nonresonating<br />
bending wave panel of only<br />
one and a half millimeter thickness. In<br />
order to eliminate any resonances or<br />
reflexions for sure, incisions with two<br />
different angular dimensions are being<br />
laser cut on the edge of the membrane<br />
and then being filled up again with<br />
silicone. The only thing Göbel keeps<br />
secret is the back of a fully functional<br />
Lasershow: incisions<br />
with different angular<br />
dimensions, filled up<br />
with silicone in order<br />
to prevent resonances<br />
28 image hifi 5/2005<br />
Detaille S. Not a big surprise: It is the<br />
exact positioning of the exciters as well<br />
as the sophisticated damping, which<br />
consists of aluminium, foam rubber,<br />
rubber and wood that is responsible<br />
for the sound quality.<br />
Although it is the exact opposite,<br />
with those incisions on the edge, the<br />
membrane looks a bit like a workpiece<br />
made from a raw natural material,<br />
which has been sewed with a huge<br />
needle. With a little bit of imagination<br />
one could think the membrane<br />
has been cut out of a nomadic people’s<br />
tent in Africa.<br />
The surface membrane has a rearside<br />
dispersion of 4000 Hertz. The back<br />
is covered with acoustic tissue and<br />
the front has aluminium clampings<br />
around the edge, which are mounted<br />
on two elegantly curved aluminium<br />
profiles. With the same hip swing, two<br />
main pillars lead to the stand. There<br />
you’ll find a directly soldered high pass<br />
filter and a tuned circuit to protect<br />
the Detaille S against dangerous bass<br />
fragments and to linearise the level.<br />
The stand and the pillars, which are<br />
being lacquered three times, are made<br />
of a high-strength and extremly nonresonant<br />
polyurethane foam. In terms<br />
of color as well as due to it’s discreetly<br />
curved body, the active subwoofer goes<br />
perfectly with the Detaille S anyway.<br />
As far as the technology is concerned -<br />
dynamic drivers, massive body, deeply<br />
tuned bass reflex system, fully adjustable<br />
180 Watt amp - the subwoofer<br />
doesn’t break new grounds. Still it<br />
fits perfectly into what comes “from<br />
above”. It is really doing a very good<br />
job, which means nothing less than a<br />
big recommendation.<br />
In fact, why a conventional subwoofer?<br />
- Well, Göbel’s bending wave<br />
loudspeakers emit the sound above the<br />
coincedence frequency of 600 Hertz<br />
as a wonderfully “chaoticly spreading”<br />
Components of the test systems<br />
CD player: Dyna Station 2<br />
SACD player: Marantz SA8400<br />
universal player: Linn Unidisk 1.1<br />
turntable: Well Tempered Reference<br />
phono sysetem: Denon DL-103<br />
phono preamp: EAR 834P, Exposure XXVI<br />
ubertrager: A23<br />
preamp: Shindo Monbrison<br />
Linn Exotik<br />
power amp: Linn C2200<br />
integrated amp: Einstein The Absolute<br />
Tune, T+A V10<br />
cables: A23, Eichmann, Göbel<br />
Audio, HMS, Mogami,<br />
Ortofon, Shindo<br />
accessories: Dynatos D.T.S. 390,<br />
Ensemble Honeyplate,<br />
Finite Elemente Pagode<br />
and Ceraballs, Stillpoints,<br />
Sun power strip
surface into the room. Below this freuqency,<br />
they work increasingly as normal<br />
piston loudspeakers. Therefore, a<br />
conventional subwoofer is alright. And<br />
you’ll need the subwoofer.<br />
By the way: A set of Detaille loudspeakers<br />
includes not only the hardware,<br />
but also the inventor’s applied<br />
know-how - free home delivery. The<br />
setprice is a real all-inclusive deal,<br />
which means it is for a perfectly calibrated<br />
system at the customer’s hearing<br />
room. An outstanding service, which<br />
guarantees the best possible sound in<br />
everyone’s hut.<br />
You should calculate two or three<br />
hours until a skilled technician from<br />
Göbel Audio has determined the ideal<br />
position for the Detaille S in your living<br />
room, adjusted the level and the phase<br />
of the subwoofer and transformed a<br />
pot coffee into empty.<br />
Of course, Mr. Göbel himself comes<br />
to my house with his computer, measuring<br />
microphone and other stuff, he<br />
needs for his acoustic measurement.<br />
No Lederhosen, okay, but no Laptop,<br />
Mr. Göbel? - Something like more<br />
power, better measurement, he voices<br />
under his breath. I don’t care. I have<br />
to carry neither the computer nor the<br />
monitor...<br />
After this “home visit”, the perfect inphase<br />
and isocronic dispersion, as well<br />
as the low resonance level of the system<br />
exemplify perfect HighEnd harmony.<br />
Absolutely astonishing is the crystal<br />
clear and completely detached sound<br />
characteristic of the Detaille S, which<br />
shows without any hardness, loosely<br />
and very clearly, what electronics and<br />
cables (recommendation: Göbel’s own<br />
cables) are capable of.<br />
Of course, the amplifier has to be<br />
powerful to control the very brisk and<br />
in terms of impedance linear, but not<br />
very efficient Detaille S. From about<br />
100 Watt on, you are you on a safe side,<br />
the sound becomes more body.<br />
Detaille S + Sub could subtly but insistently<br />
persuade fans of raw dynamic<br />
attacks that acoustic music, brilliantly<br />
produced pop or sophisticated electronica<br />
are superior to rough Rock ‘n’<br />
Roll.<br />
Another outstanding feature is the<br />
fantastic phase locked sound dispersion<br />
of 180 degree, what supports the<br />
dipol characteristic of the Detaille S:<br />
The living room is being acoustically<br />
and athmospherically flooded; the<br />
smallest details become three-dimensional<br />
- and stay on the particular position,<br />
even if you leave the (already very<br />
generous) “sweet spot”. An experience<br />
for a true gourmet.<br />
translated by Mark Walter<br />
Test<br />
Bending wave loudspeaker<br />
5/2005 image hifi 29