SUPER CYCLONE SIDR 2007 Impacts and Strategies for ... - nirapad
SUPER CYCLONE SIDR 2007 Impacts and Strategies for ... - nirapad
SUPER CYCLONE SIDR 2007 Impacts and Strategies for ... - nirapad
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Ministry of Food <strong>and</strong> Disaster Management<br />
The mission estimated that 80% of the bagda, 60% of Golda <strong>and</strong> 10% of fish (mainly carp) had been<br />
harvested prior to the cyclone. The field survey report confirmed that in highly affected upazilas about<br />
60% of ghers had been affected as well as 85% of fish ponds. In moderately affected upazilas these<br />
figures were estimated to 40 <strong>and</strong> 75% respectively. Physical damage to fish ponds <strong>and</strong> ghers were<br />
limited <strong>and</strong> repairs would mainly fall in the category of annual maintenance <strong>and</strong> pond preparation <strong>for</strong><br />
next stocking. In households with limited labour (<strong>for</strong> example female headed households, the mission<br />
proposed that needs would be linked to WFP cash <strong>and</strong> food <strong>for</strong> work programmes.<br />
The mission report stated that the number of affected pond fish farms was estimated approximately<br />
208,000, while 16,000 Bagda <strong>and</strong> 38,000 Golda farms were affected. Total estimated production loss<br />
was about Bagda 2,120 MT, Golda 1,600 MT <strong>and</strong> carp 51,000 MT respectively.<br />
Breakdown of key elements<br />
• The coastal area is mainly famous <strong>for</strong> shrimp cultivation but mix culture of carp <strong>and</strong> shrimp is<br />
well introduced in the area.<br />
• Immediately after the rainy season, people cultivate shrimp <strong>and</strong> carp together. Alongside, they<br />
start nursing of post larva of fisheries <strong>for</strong> the next season cultivation.<br />
• The official reports of DoF stated that cyclone washed out some 5,721 metric tones (MT) of<br />
fishes, 799 MT of shrimps <strong>and</strong> 20.53 million of fingerlings. The FAO mission estimated loss of<br />
fishes <strong>and</strong> shrimp is much higher than the DoF official report.<br />
• Equipments which valued to BDT 227.49 million also damaged during the cyclone.<br />
• Both public <strong>and</strong> private infrastructure which costs of BDT (13+51.97) 64.97 million damaged as<br />
well.<br />
Estimation of cost<br />
• A total of BDT 729.40 million losses calculated in the fisheries sector.<br />
• As of December <strong>2007</strong>, market price of one kg fish was BDT 40, shrimp BDT 200/kg <strong>and</strong> BDT<br />
0.50/fingerling.<br />
• The market price was used to calculate the total losses of fisheries. Cost of fishing equipments<br />
<strong>and</strong> infrastructures also calculated following the st<strong>and</strong>ard market price.<br />
Response<br />
• A control room has been opened in the Directorate <strong>and</strong> a Focal Point has been assigned to collect<br />
damage data on emergency basis;<br />
• Control room also opened in the cyclone affected areas;<br />
• Officer in the Directorate <strong>and</strong> at the District level are instructed to stay in their working station<br />
cancelling their leaves;<br />
• Two inspection teams has been <strong>for</strong>med with the membership of Director/Deputy Director level<br />
officials to coordinate field level activities <strong>and</strong> detail rapid assessment of damages;<br />
• Officers in the Directorate <strong>and</strong> at local level are working to assist the affected farmers of 6<br />
districts in Barisal Division <strong>and</strong> Bagerhat district in Khulna Division;<br />
• A team with the leadership of the Joint Secretary (fisheries) already visited the cyclone affected<br />
areas <strong>and</strong> submitted their proposal <strong>for</strong> mid to long-term rehabilitation;<br />
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