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BRIDPORT'S POLICY 23<br />

The delegates were duly elected, and met in the<br />

Admiral's cabin on board the Queen Charlotte. There<br />

at length the inchoate suggestions were formed into a<br />

definite plan of action ; and rules were drawn up for the<br />

conduct of the fleet.<br />

The mutiny was now fairly afoot. The fact that it was<br />

begun without violence wras due to Bridport, who saw<br />

no hope of regaining his authority by any other method<br />

than conciliation. He had allowed the men of the Queen<br />

Charlotte to board all the other ships with impunity, and<br />

he had raised no objection when the delegates met in the<br />

admiral's cabin. He explained his position clearly in<br />

the letters he wrote to the Admiralty on this day :—<br />

" With respect to the usingvigorous<br />

and effectual measures<br />

for getting the better of the crews of the ships at Spithead,<br />

their Lordships will see that it is impossible to be done, or<br />

securing the ringleaders. I therefore see no method of<br />

checking the progress of this business but by complying in<br />

some measure with the prayer of the petitions." l "<br />

. . . . I<br />

trust vigorous measures will not be necessary, as the men<br />

on board the Royal George, Queen Charlotte and several other<br />

ships have no objection to go to sea, provided an answer is<br />

given to their petitions." 2<br />

On his own initiative Bridport took a step towards an<br />

agreement with the seamen. He ordered each of the<br />

captains to ask his ship's company for a statement of<br />

their grievances, and received in reply some interesting<br />

particulars of the conditions of life in the fleets He also<br />

sent Rear-Admiral Sir Charles Morice Pole to London,<br />

to give to the Admiralty a full account of the outbreak<br />

of mutiny.<br />

Bridport's opinion was quite right.<br />

If the officers had<br />

tried to put down the mutiny by their own efforts, the<br />

only result would have been a series of conflicts in which<br />

1. A.S.I. 107, J 202, 16 April. This letter is Bridport's answer to<br />

the order of the 15th. (See above, p. 18.)<br />

2. A.S.I. 107, J 205, 16 April.<br />

3. See below, Chaps, xviii—xx.

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