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THE LAST NEGOTIATION 219<br />

ment as would please them." *<br />

Of these six conditions<br />

the fourth alone amounted to a demand for a definite<br />

concession. The first would normally follow a return to<br />

duty. The last had already been granted. The second<br />

was quite irrelevant. The third was of little importance<br />

if only the crews were loyal, and in any case the seamen<br />

would probably have been willing to waive it for the sake<br />

of a free pardon. The fifth was unnecessary, for in<br />

regard to treason the seamen were in the position of<br />

ordinary citizens. The sedition acts gave power to the<br />

administration to arrest all<br />

persons suspected of treason.<br />

But the authorities on shore had no intention of imprisoning<br />

any seamen against whom they had no particular<br />

evidence. They only wanted to secure the ringleaders.<br />

The project was as a matter of course refused. It was<br />

given to Captain Knight, who sent it to the Admiralty,<br />

although he must have known very w-ell that his trouble<br />

was in vain. 2 It seems that the Board sent their answer<br />

by Admiral Peyton, the commander at the Downs; for<br />

they licensed him on the next day to communicate with<br />

the mutineers, to supply them with copies of the<br />

proclamations and acts of Parliament, and to give them<br />

an ultimatum, demanding unconditional surrender. 3 So<br />

this last effort towards compromise failed, and the seamen<br />

were left with the choice of surrender or escape, for there<br />

was no longer any chance of success.<br />

It was already clear that the mutineers were in a bad<br />

plight.<br />

In spite of their bold criticisms of the ministry,<br />

their alleged store of provisions, and their boast that it<br />

was in their power to " have shaken the very foundations<br />

1. A.S.M. 137, Daniel Price's Pocket-Booh, paper 7. The crews<br />

which subscribed to this statement of demands were those of the<br />

Montague, Xassau, Agamemnon, Lion, Standard, Inflexible and others.<br />

It is noteworthy that the committee of the Inflexible were ready to make<br />

their peace, for the committee included some of the most active of the<br />

mutineers.<br />

2. Captains' Letters, K 126 (Digest). The project was sent to Captain<br />

Knight by Parker : it may be supposed, therefore, that the delegates as<br />

a whole had given their assent to it.<br />

3. A.S.M. 137, 11 June. A fresh copy of the proclamations was<br />

issued on 10 June. The original is in A.S.I. 4172.

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