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132 THE NAVAL MUTINIES OF 1797<br />

some plausible excuses, and the lieutenant in command<br />

of the gang allowed them to go. 1 They reached<br />

Portsmouth on the<br />

15th without any further mischance,<br />

and they were met on shore by Valentine Joyce, the<br />

unofficial leader of the Spithead mutiny. The ceremony<br />

of reconciliation that ended the mutiny had begun a few<br />

hours before their arrival. They heard the proclamation<br />

of pardon read on the Royal George, 2 and afterwards<br />

they had a short interview with Lord Howe in the<br />

Admiral's cabin. Howe said that he had heard nothing<br />

of the disturbance at the Nore, and he asked the delegates<br />

why they had mutinied. MacCarthy, the spokesman,<br />

answered that they wanted the same benefits as those that<br />

had been granted at Spithead. In reply, Howe gave<br />

them each a copy of the proclamation of pardon, and he<br />

handed to MacCarthy another paper which probably<br />

contained the terms of agreement with the Channel fleet.<br />

This interview ended the business of the delegates, but<br />

they extended their leave of absence for another day and<br />

used up a large part of their money. MacCarthy and<br />

Hollister returned to the Nore with their documents, and<br />

Hinds, who was opposed to the mutiny, ran away.<br />

Atkinson was left in Portsmouth for the whole week.<br />

On the following Sunday he received an order which<br />

enabled him to draw ^"io from a resident of Portsmouth,<br />

and he followed the other two delegates, not very expeditiously,<br />

arriving at the Nore on Wednesday, 24th. 3<br />

In the meantime the attention<br />

of the government and<br />

public was chiefly occupied with the happy turn of events<br />

at Spithead. The Times, indeed, on 15 May remarked<br />

that there was discontent in the Nore fleet ; but no one<br />

1. This incident has a general appearance of improbability; but it was<br />

described in Atkinson's evidence after the mutiny (A.S.I. 3685). There<br />

could not be any advantage to Atkinson in embellishing the evidence<br />

with a story of this kind if it were untrue. Moreover the statement<br />

was made under oath, and the binding character of oaths was keenly<br />

appreciated by the seamen.<br />

2. See above, p. 80.<br />

3. Atkinson's evidence, Solicitor's Letters, A.S.I. 3685.

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