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THE MUTINEERS ON SHORE<br />

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appointed on each ship, and one of the twelve was chosen<br />

to act as captain. When the seamen of the Channel fleet<br />

went ashore, they were content to sit quietly on the beach,<br />

or wander about in small groups, or enjoy unwonted rest<br />

and refreshment in the public houses. But with the<br />

Nore seamen it was far different. They landed at<br />

Sheerness every day in large numbers, and marched<br />

through the streets in a procession, accompanied by a<br />

brass band, and led by their standard-bearer, MacCann. 1<br />

When the leaders of the mutiny were rowed through the<br />

fleet every ship's company cheered them as they passed.<br />

And on water as on land the brass band was ubiquitous,<br />

giving heart to the mutineers with its limited and patriotic<br />

programme— " God save the King," " Rule Britannia "<br />

and " Britons Strike Home." The delegates, in fact,<br />

tried to perform every function with pomp and ceremony<br />

in order to magnify the importance of their office and to<br />

popularize the mutiny among the seamen by giving it<br />

the appearance of a gala.<br />

They held committee meetings in<br />

the public houses at<br />

Sheerness. 2 After the meetings they used the taverns for<br />

more festive purposes ; and when they were with the fleet<br />

they sometimes held carousals on the Sandwich which<br />

lasted till the early morning. 3 In the course of their<br />

processions they marched without opposition through the<br />

1. Evidence against Thomas MacCann, A.S.I. 4172. MacCann was in<br />

bad health at this time, and was twice examined by the Surgeon of the<br />

Sandwich. Both the Surgeon and the committee of delegates wanted him<br />

to go to the Hospital, but he refused to leave the mutiny, and " swore<br />

he was determined to stay and see it out." He< opened a letter from<br />

Admiral Buckner, which the delegates claimed as their perquisite,<br />

and as a punishment for his presumption (according to his own account)<br />

he was sent from the Sandwich, where the most important business was<br />

done, to the Director. But he seems to have have had great influence<br />

with the crew of the Director, and it was probably, in a large measure,<br />

because of his presence that the ship did not leave the mutiny near<br />

the end of May, when the Clyde and the San Fiorenzo escaped. See<br />

evidence of Snipe, Surgeon of the Sandwich, at MacCann's courtmartial,<br />

A.S.I. 5486.<br />

2. Cunningham, p. 10. The "Chequers" Inn was their head-quarters<br />

on shore.<br />

3. Evidence of Lieut. Paul, of the Sandwich, at the trial of Gregory<br />

and others. A.S.I. 5486.

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