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January 15-16, 2013 - New York, NY<br />

Ex-Clive of India Treasure Peca<br />

In 1997, various South African bodies and authorities<br />

laid claim to the treasure based on their belief that it<br />

is Clive’s gold, culminating in a settlement by consent<br />

of the parties and order of the court. The coin above<br />

was one of a little over 800 gold coins - the only coins<br />

available for sale from the collection originally presented<br />

to <strong>Spink</strong>, sold in the Clive of India Treasure<br />

Sale.<br />

Ex Clive of India Treasure Sale, <strong>Spink</strong>, London, 28<br />

September 2000, lot 251. (photo) Est. 800-1,000<br />

939<br />

939 Brazil, Jose I (1750-1777), 6,400 Reis (Peça), 1752,<br />

Rio de Janeiro, laureate and draped peruked bust<br />

right, broken “1” and double-struck “7” in date, period<br />

after mint letter, date and REX, rev. crowned and<br />

framed Arms (cf. Gomez 43.02a - variety not listed; Fr<br />

65, KM 172.2), accompanied by Certificate, and original<br />

lot card, gently salved, extremely fine.<br />

In April, 1755 Robert Clive was preparing for his voyage<br />

back to India. Beginning his career as a lowly clerk<br />

in the British East India Company, Clive had returned<br />

to England two years earlier as a rich and successful<br />

military hero, briefly pursuing a flirtation with politics.<br />

Now returning to the battlefields of India, he<br />

packed his belongings and nearly £3,000 of gold coins<br />

(England then abounded with Brazilian gold coin)<br />

and left with his wife aboard the Stretham, which<br />

sailed for India with several other ships on April 22.<br />

His gold, though, had been consigned to another<br />

ship, the Dodington.<br />

Beset in stormy weather off Chaos Island in Algoa<br />

Bay, near present day Port Elizabeth in South Africa,<br />

the Dodington hit a reef and smashed into pieces. Only<br />

23 of the 270 aboard survived, living for seven<br />

months on Chaos Island, now known as Bird island<br />

(so named for the legions of birds whose guano contributions<br />

over the years has made the island a valued<br />

natural resource). They recovered portions of the<br />

wreckage - tools, provisions and one “Chest of Treasure”<br />

and one of “Wrought Plate.” The treasure was<br />

disputed, the officers wanted to save it for their consignors<br />

and the other survivors wanted to divide it<br />

among themselves. One chest was opened surreptitiously<br />

and more than half the contents stolen and<br />

hidden. The survivors sailed to Mozambique aboard<br />

an escape vessel they had built, then on to India,<br />

where Clive soon learned of his loss.<br />

Over the years, some in the Cape Colony believed that<br />

more than two treasure chests came ashore on Bird<br />

Island and that the additional chests were buried by<br />

the officers to avoid conflict and mutiny. In England,<br />

meanwhile, the story of the wreck of the Dodington<br />

captured the public imagination and stirred the interest<br />

of salvagers and would-be treasure hunters.<br />

940<br />

940 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 10 Cents, 1870,<br />

wide date, fully lustrous with soft apricot patina, scarce<br />

variety, uncirculated. (photo) Est. 150-250<br />

941 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 10 Cents, 1888,<br />

(KM 3), wispy gray toning with apparent luster, a<br />

sharp choice about uncirculated. Est. 80-120<br />

942 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 20 Cents, 1858,<br />

(KM 4), well struck with no major marks, one year<br />

type, extremely fine. details with dark tone that has<br />

caused surface damage. Est. 80-120<br />

943 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 25 Cents, 1871 (2),<br />

(KM 5), spotted toning and the other with light hairlines,<br />

both extremely fine. [2] Est. 150-250<br />

944 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 25 Cents, 1872H<br />

(2) and 1874H, (KM 5), nicely early examples, all<br />

with soft coloration, all extremely fine. [3]<br />

Est. 150-250<br />

945 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 25 Cents, 1872H,<br />

(KM 5), mostly untoned with blushes of color, light<br />

friction account for the grade, about uncirculated.<br />

Est. 100-150<br />

946 Canada, Victoria (1837-1901), 25 Cents, 1875H<br />

and 1889, (KM 5), both better dates in the series,<br />

good. and very good. [2] Est. 200-400<br />

Page 139

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