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"Under the Sign of Scorpion" by Juri - Gnostic Liberation Front

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Chekists were among <strong>the</strong> investigators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> attempt (Stalin had <strong>the</strong><br />

Latvian Jew Yakov Peters executed in 1942).<br />

The 28-year-old Fanny Kaplan (actually Feiga Roydman) supposedly<br />

explained that her attempt on Lenin's life was a personal political action,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> doctor <strong>of</strong> history P. S<strong>of</strong>inov has described <strong>the</strong> chain <strong>of</strong> events quite<br />

differently in his book about <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cheka (published in 1960).<br />

I shall give a brief outline <strong>of</strong> his version.<br />

After <strong>the</strong> meeting at Michelson's factory, Lenin left <strong>the</strong> shell workshop<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> workers and walked towards <strong>the</strong> car. Suddenly a shot<br />

was fired, <strong>the</strong>n ano<strong>the</strong>r and also a third. Lenin was wounded <strong>by</strong> two<br />

bullets and collapsed just a few paces away from <strong>the</strong> car. The bullets were<br />

poisoned. The female terrorist did not manage to escape, since some<br />

children who had been standing near<strong>by</strong> pointed out Fanny Kaplan to some<br />

workers who apprehended her and took her to <strong>the</strong> Cheka.<br />

Fanny Kaplan was a Social Revolutionary who organised terrorist<br />

actions against <strong>the</strong> Bolsheviks and <strong>the</strong> Soviet leadership under orders from<br />

<strong>the</strong> British-French imperialists. Despite <strong>the</strong> fact that Lenin was badly<br />

wounded, his iron physique managed to survive both <strong>the</strong> wounds and <strong>the</strong><br />

poison. That was <strong>the</strong> way in which <strong>the</strong> "historian" P. S<strong>of</strong>inov described<br />

<strong>the</strong> attempt in 1960.<br />

In 1924, Dr Weisbrod confirmed in Yaroslavsky's book that Lenin<br />

recovered quickly. Did <strong>the</strong> poison have no effect at all <strong>the</strong>n? It was<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficially explained that <strong>the</strong> poison <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Social Revolutionaries was <strong>of</strong><br />

inferior quality and had no effect. Dr Weisbrod never mentioned any<br />

poison. This story was invented later.<br />

In 1938 <strong>the</strong> Stalinist propaganda asserted that it was Nikolai Bukharin<br />

(Dolgolevsky), member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Central Committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Communist Party,<br />

also called <strong>the</strong> "party's darling", who had organised <strong>the</strong> attempt on Lenin<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Social Revolutionaries. Kaplan had been his minion. He<br />

was also accused <strong>of</strong> organising <strong>the</strong> murder <strong>of</strong> Kirov and was supposed to<br />

have made plans to murder Joseph Stalin too. Bukharin was also accused<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> murders <strong>of</strong> Menzhinsky, Kui<strong>by</strong>shev and Gorky. Finally, he was<br />

supposed to have tried to poison Yezhov, chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> secret police.<br />

There is actually ano<strong>the</strong>r version, from <strong>the</strong> 30th <strong>of</strong> August 1918. That<br />

was an open message written <strong>by</strong> Yakov Sverdlov (actually Yankel-Aaron<br />

Movshevich Solomon). He maintained that two people were arrested for<br />

this attempt. Sverdlov claimed that <strong>the</strong>y were definitely right wing Social<br />

257

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