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"Under the Sign of Scorpion" by Juri - Gnostic Liberation Front

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Trotsky Abroad<br />

Nei<strong>the</strong>r Trotsky nor Parvus stayed in Siberia. Both escaped. Parvus ended<br />

up in Turkey where he became a businessman. Trotsky escaped on <strong>the</strong><br />

20th <strong>of</strong> February 1907 and lived first in Vienna and later in Geneva where<br />

he occasionally discussed <strong>the</strong> prospects <strong>of</strong> Jewry with <strong>the</strong> Zionist leader<br />

Chaim Weizmann. Parvus supported both Lenin and Trotsky financially.<br />

They were even allowed to live with Parvus in Munich for a short period.<br />

Lenin also regarded Parvus as his teacher, though he eventually came to<br />

hate him.<br />

Parvus became especially rich during <strong>the</strong> Balkan War (1912-13). He<br />

dealt in anything from grain to condoms. On his coal deals alone he made<br />

32 million Danish crowns in gold. Lenin and Trotsky took part in a<br />

Masonic conference in Copenhagen in 1910, where <strong>the</strong> possibilities <strong>of</strong><br />

socialising Europe were discussed. (Franz Weissin, "Der Weg zum Sozia-<br />

lismus" / "The Way to Socialism", Munich, 1930, p. 9.)<br />

In 1912, Trotsky worked as a war correspondent in <strong>the</strong> Balkans during<br />

1912. It was Parvus who had arranged this opportunity for him.<br />

During <strong>the</strong> First World War Trotsky lived in France but he eventually<br />

acted against <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>of</strong> that country. He had, among o<strong>the</strong>r things,<br />

published agitatory articles in <strong>the</strong> exile newspaper Nashe Slovo, which he<br />

had founded toge<strong>the</strong>r with L. Martov (Julius Zederbaum). On <strong>the</strong> 15th <strong>of</strong><br />

September 1916, <strong>the</strong> newspaper was suppressed and on <strong>the</strong> following day<br />

Trotsky was deported to Spain. A few days later he was arrested in<br />

Madrid.<br />

He was sent to Cadiz, <strong>the</strong>n to Barcelona, where he was put on board <strong>the</strong><br />

steamship Monserrat and sent away to <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>of</strong> America. He<br />

landed in New York on January 13, 1917. Many <strong>of</strong> his Jewish collabo-<br />

rators (Grigori Chudnovsky, Moisei Uritsky and o<strong>the</strong>rs) had also made<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir way to New York.<br />

In New York, Trotsky wrote a few odd articles for an insignificant little<br />

Marxist newspaper Novy Mir, which had been founded <strong>by</strong> his Jewish com-<br />

rades Mikhail Weinstein and Brailovsky. Nikolai Bukharin (actually<br />

Dolgolevsky) worked in <strong>the</strong> editorial <strong>of</strong>fice, toge<strong>the</strong>r with V. Volodarsky<br />

(actually Moisei Goldstein) and o<strong>the</strong>r Jews. Trotsky also gave a few<br />

lectures. Despite <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> newspaper could pay no normal<br />

royalties, Trotsky and his family lived in a luxurious house in <strong>the</strong> Bronx<br />

150

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