Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
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WORSHIP 75<br />
is for all castes and for all women. 1 The latter are also<br />
excluded under the present Vaidik system, though it is<br />
said by Śankha Dharma-śāstrakāra that the wife may,<br />
with the consent of her husband, fast, take vows, perform<br />
homa and vrata, 2 etc. According <strong>to</strong> the <strong>Tantra</strong>, a woman<br />
may not only receive mantra, but may, as a Guru, initiate<br />
and give it. 3 She is worshipful as Guru, and as wife of<br />
Guru. 4 The Devī is Herself Guru of all Śāstras 5 and<br />
women, as, indeed, all females who are Her embodiments<br />
are, in a peculiar sense, Her earthly representatives.<br />
FORMS OF ĀCĀRA<br />
There are seven, or, as some say, nine, divisions of<br />
worshippers. The extra divisions are bracketed in the<br />
following quotation. The Kulārṇ ava-<strong>Tantra</strong> mentions<br />
seven, which are given in their order of superiority, the<br />
first being the lowest: Vedācāra, Vaiṣṇ avācāra, Śaivācāra,<br />
6 Dakṣiṇ ācāra, Vāmācāra, Siddhāntācāra, (Aghorācāra,<br />
Yogācāra), and Kaulācāra, the highest of all. 7 The<br />
ācāra is the way, cus<strong>to</strong>m and practice of a particular<br />
class of sādhakas. They are not, as sometimes supposed,<br />
1 Sarva-varṇādhikārascha nāriṇām yogya eva ca (chap. i).<br />
2 It has been said that neither a virgin (kumārī), a pregnant woman<br />
(garbhiṇī), nor a woman during her period, can perform vyata.<br />
3 Rudra-yāmala, 2 Khaṇda (chap. ii); 1 Khaṇda (chap, xv.), where the<br />
qualifications are stated.<br />
4 Ibid., 1 Khaṇda (chap, i); Mātṛ ka-bheda-<strong>Tantra</strong> (chap. viii); Annadalialpa<br />
<strong>Tantra</strong> cited in Prāṇa-<strong>to</strong>ṣini, p. 68. As the Yoginī-<strong>Tantra</strong> says, gurupatnī<br />
maheśāni gurureva (chap. i).<br />
5 Kaṇkala-mālini-<strong>Tantra</strong> (chap. li).<br />
6 This is generally regarded as a distinct sect though the author below<br />
cited says it is, in fact, not so. Aghora means, it is said, one who is liberated<br />
from the terrible (ghora) saṃ<br />
sāra, but in any case, many worshippers for want<br />
of instruction by a siddha-guru have degenerated in<strong>to</strong> mere eaters of corpses.<br />
7 Chapter II. A short description (of little aid) is given in the Visvasāra-<br />
<strong>Tantra</strong> (chap. xxiv). See also Hara-tattva-dīdhiti, fourth edition, pp. 339, et seq.