Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori
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YOGA 129<br />
sthiratā, dhairya, lāghava, pratyakṣa, nirliptatva 1 (vide<br />
post), are acquired.<br />
ŚODHANA : Ṣ AṬ KARMA<br />
The first, or cleansing, is effected by the six processes<br />
known as the ṣaṭ karma. Of these, the first is Dhauti, or<br />
washing, which is fourfold, or inward washing (antardhauti),<br />
cleansing of the teeth, (danta-dhauti), etc., of<br />
the “heart” (hṛ ddhauti), and of the rectum (mūladhauti).<br />
Antardhauti is also fourfold—namely, vātasāra, by which<br />
air is drawn in<strong>to</strong> the belly and then expelled; vārisāra,<br />
by which the body is filled with water, which is then<br />
evacuated by the anus; vahnisāra, in which the nābigranthi<br />
is made <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>uch the spinal column (meru): and<br />
bahiṣkṛ ta, in which the belly is by kākinī-mudrā 2 filled<br />
with aif, which is retained half a jāma 3 and then sent<br />
downward. Dantadhauti is fourfold, consisting of the<br />
cleansing of the root of the teeth and <strong>to</strong>ngue, the ears<br />
and the “hollow of the forehead” (kapāla-randhra). By<br />
hṛ ddhauti phlegm and bile are removed. This is done by<br />
a stick (daṇ ḍ a-dhauti) or cloth (vāso-dhauti) pushed in<strong>to</strong><br />
the throat or swallowed, or by vomiting (vamanadhauti).<br />
Mūladhauti is done <strong>to</strong> cleanse the exit of the<br />
apānavāyu either with the middle finger and water or<br />
the stalk of a turmeric plant.<br />
Vasti, the second of the satkarma, is twofold and is<br />
either of the dry (śuṣka) or watery (jala) kind. In the<br />
second form the yogī sits in the utkatāsana 4 posture in<br />
1 Gheraṇḍa-Saṃ<br />
hitā, First Upadeśa.<br />
2 Gheraṇḍa-Saṃ<br />
hitā, Third Upadeśa (verse 86).<br />
3 A jāma is three hours.<br />
4 Gheraṇḍa-Saṃ<br />
hitā, Second Upadeśa (verse 23). That is squatting,<br />
resting on the <strong>to</strong>es, the heels off the ground, and but<strong>to</strong>cks resting on heels.