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Introduction to Tantra Sastra - Aghori

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104<br />

INTRODUCTION TO TANTRA ŚĀSTRA<br />

In the ante-natal life there are three main stages,<br />

whether viewed from the objective (physical) standpoint,<br />

or frorn the subjective (super-physical) standpoint. 1 The<br />

first period includes on the physical side all the structural<br />

and physiological changes which occur in the fertilized<br />

ovum from the moment of fertilization until the<br />

period when the embryonic body, by the formation of<br />

trunk, limbs, and organs, is fit for the entrance of the<br />

individualized life, or jīvātmā. When the pronuclear<br />

activity and differentiation are completed, the jīvātmā,<br />

whose connection with the pronuclei initiated the pronuclear<br />

or formative activity, enters the miniature<br />

human form, and the second stage of growth and development<br />

begins. The second stage is the fixing of the<br />

connection between the jīva and the body, or the<br />

rendering of the latter viable. This period includes all<br />

the ana<strong>to</strong>mical and physiological modifications by which<br />

the embryonic body becomes a viable fœtus. With the<br />

attainment of viability, the stay of the jīva has been<br />

assured; physical life is possible for the child, and the<br />

third stage in ante-natal life is entered. Thus, on the<br />

form side, if the language of comparative embryology is<br />

used, the first saṃskāra denotes the impulse <strong>to</strong> development,<br />

from the “fertilization of the ovum” <strong>to</strong> the “critical<br />

period.” The second saṃskāra denotes the impulse <strong>to</strong><br />

development from the “critical period” <strong>to</strong> that of the<br />

“viability stage of the fœtus”; and the third saṃskāra<br />

denotes the development from “viability” <strong>to</strong> “full term.”<br />

On the birth of the child there is the jata-karma,<br />

performed for the continued life of the new-born child.<br />

1 For what follows on the medical side, see the Appendix, vol. i. p. 194, on<br />

the Saṃ<br />

skāras. by Dr. Louise Appel, in the “Pranava-vāda” of Bhagavān Dās.

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