01.12.2014 Views

Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

36 VINCENZO FOPPA<br />

certainly have elapsed before <strong>the</strong> pictorial decoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chapel was<br />

undertaken, and <strong>the</strong>n, out <strong>of</strong> compliment to <strong>the</strong> Dominicans, who had<br />

stipulated that <strong>the</strong> tomb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>founder</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir order at Pavia was to be<br />

scrupulously respected, <strong>the</strong> University employed <strong>Foppa</strong> to represent upon <strong>the</strong><br />

walls episodes from <strong>his</strong> <strong>life</strong>. It was not until 1509 that <strong>the</strong>y added an<br />

altarpiece in which <strong>the</strong>ir own patron saint, Ca<strong>the</strong>rine <strong>of</strong> Alexandria, was<br />

represented.'<br />

Spelta, writing in 1597," mentions paintings representing miracles <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> saint near <strong>his</strong> tomb in <strong>the</strong> chapel, but no subsequent writer speaks<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

We have had <strong>the</strong> good fortune, however, to discover some interesting<br />

particulars relating to <strong>the</strong> work among <strong>the</strong> MS. notes <strong>of</strong> a Dominican <strong>of</strong><br />

S. Tommaso at Pavia, who, towards <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century,<br />

was engaged in collecting material bearing upon <strong>the</strong> cultus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Beato<br />

Isnardo.^ Among o<strong>the</strong>r pro<strong>of</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> devotion paid to <strong>the</strong> saint he mentions :<br />

"two pictures hanging on <strong>the</strong> wall on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> High Altar in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong> S. Tommaso, representing respectively <strong>the</strong><br />

B. Isnardo visiting<br />

<strong>the</strong> prisons to console and admonish <strong>the</strong> captives, and <strong>the</strong> saint standing on<br />

<strong>the</strong> threshold <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancient Pavian Monastery <strong>of</strong> S. Maria di Nazaret praying<br />

for <strong>the</strong> blessing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Almighty and <strong>the</strong> inspiration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit on behalf <strong>of</strong><br />

a bro<strong>the</strong>r who was about to set forth to preach."^<br />

That <strong>the</strong>se compositions dealing with <strong>the</strong> <strong>life</strong> and acts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> B. Isnardo<br />

were connected with <strong>Foppa</strong>'s frescoes and in what degree, we also ga<strong>the</strong>r from<br />

<strong>the</strong> notes <strong>of</strong> t<strong>his</strong> anonymous Dominican writer, who states that <strong>the</strong> canvases<br />

"were not products <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist's imagination, but were very faithful copies <strong>of</strong><br />

an early original painting existing in <strong>the</strong> Chapel <strong>of</strong> St. Ca<strong>the</strong>rine on <strong>the</strong> right<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> High Altar." ^ They were <strong>the</strong>refore copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>Foppa</strong>'s frescoes in t<strong>his</strong><br />

chapel, paintings which were unfortunately destroyed, to <strong>the</strong> deep regret <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Dominicans, who <strong>the</strong>reby suffered <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> a most important document<br />

1 Rilucenti, Annali del Convento di S. Tommaso, p. 47<br />

; Pio, op, cit., Lib. II, 397 ;<br />

Maiocchi, op. cit., 65.<br />

2 Historia delle Vite di tuttii Vescovi di Pavia, p. 326.<br />

' These papers are preserved in <strong>the</strong> Archives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>dral at Pavia : Arch,<br />

della Fabbriceria, Cartella 24, No. 22.<br />

* " Tabulas pictas duas qu£e parietibus sacrarii suspense Isnardum exhibent vel<br />

carceres visitantem (B.<br />

Isnardus solatur carcere detentos, according to <strong>the</strong> inscription)<br />

vel in aditu monasterii cui praeerat fratri benedicentem (B. Isnardus evangelizantibus<br />

S. Spiritus dona precatur)."<br />

* " Non ad libitum pictoris fuisse confectas, sed fideliter excerptas tamquam ex<br />

original! pictura vetustiore sacelli ad dexteram arae maximae ecclesiae S. Thomas<br />

existentis atque S. Catharinae V. et M. dicati . . . huius aram utrinque ambiebant<br />

muri pictce imagines B. confessoris binas divina operantis " {loc. cit).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!