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Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

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Chap. II. FRESCOES IN S. TOMMASO 35<br />

The chapel is now dedicated to St. Apollonia, and <strong>the</strong> only relic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

original foundation is <strong>the</strong> stone commemorating Bonifacio de' Torti, which is<br />

still in its place before <strong>the</strong> altar. The present altarpiece, representing<br />

St. Apollonia and o<strong>the</strong>r saints with <strong>the</strong> Madonna and Child in glory, is <strong>the</strong><br />

one seen by Bartoli' in <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century, and according to Prelini' was<br />

painted by Michelangelo Pellini in 1664, by order <strong>of</strong> Damiano de' Torti. No<br />

trace <strong>of</strong> <strong>Foppa</strong>'s work or <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> inscription recording it is to be found now ;<br />

it must have disappeared during one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> processes <strong>of</strong> restoration and<br />

remodernization to which t<strong>his</strong> chapel has been frequently subjected.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r lost work, frescoes from <strong>the</strong> <strong>life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Blessed Isnardo <strong>of</strong> Vicenza<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Dominican Church <strong>of</strong> S. Tommaso at Pavia, <strong>of</strong> which up till now we<br />

have only had a vague record, may be mentioned here, though we have no<br />

clue as to <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir production. The earliest authority who mentions<br />

<strong>the</strong>m is Borselli (Hieronymus Albertucci called Borselli), a Dominican <strong>of</strong><br />

Bologna who wrote in <strong>the</strong> last decade <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifteenth century, and among<br />

whose unpublished MSS.—formerly in <strong>the</strong> Convent <strong>of</strong> S. Domenico at<br />

Bologna and now in <strong>the</strong> University Library in that city—was a <strong>life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Beato Isnardo.' Speaking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> burial place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> saint he says: "He<br />

now lies in <strong>the</strong> Convent <strong>of</strong> S. Tommaso within <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Pavia in <strong>the</strong> . . .<br />

chapel painted by <strong>the</strong> hand <strong>of</strong> that great artist master <strong>Vincenzo</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Brescia</strong>."*<br />

Towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fourteenth century <strong>the</strong> Rectors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> University,<br />

Tommaso,<br />

desiring to have a chapel in t<strong>his</strong> church, applied to <strong>the</strong> Prior <strong>of</strong> S.<br />

and in 1392 <strong>the</strong> finest chapel <strong>the</strong>n existing in <strong>the</strong> building, that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

B. Isnardo, was granted <strong>the</strong>m, and was <strong>the</strong>n rededicated to St. Ca<strong>the</strong>rine <strong>of</strong><br />

Alexandria, <strong>the</strong> Patroness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> University.^ More than half a century must<br />

^ Notizia delle pitture, etc. ,<br />

p. 7.<br />

' "7/ Tempio di S. Maria del Carmine" in Alman. Sacr., 1878, p. 271.<br />

* The B. Isnardo (d. 1 244) had been <strong>the</strong> means <strong>of</strong> establishing <strong>the</strong> Dominican order at<br />

Pavia in <strong>the</strong> early thirteenth century, and in <strong>the</strong> fourteenth, after many vicissitudes, <strong>the</strong><br />

friars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> order were allowed to establish <strong>the</strong>mselves at S. Tommaso. They <strong>the</strong>n<br />

set about rebuilding <strong>the</strong> church, which eventually, owing to <strong>the</strong> munificence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Folperti, <strong>the</strong> Bottigella, and o<strong>the</strong>r great Pavian families, became one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most magnificent<br />

churches <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> city. The first chapel erected in <strong>the</strong> church was dedicated to <strong>the</strong><br />

B. Isnardo, and hi<strong>the</strong>r <strong>his</strong> body was removed from S. Andrea de' Real! (whi<strong>the</strong>r it had<br />

in turn been transported from S. Maria di Nazaret) and enshrined in a tomb <strong>of</strong> Verona<br />

marble. His portrait, by Tommaso da Modena, is in <strong>the</strong> refectory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dominican<br />

Monastery at Treviso.<br />

^ " Nunc jacet in Conventu S. Thomae intra Papiam in capella . . . depincta per<br />

manum magistri Vincentii Brixiensis magni pictoris," quoted by Pio, Nobile Progenie<br />

di S. Domenico, Lib. II, p. 393. See also Leandro Alberti, De Viris Illustribus, Lib. V,<br />

189-90; Maiocchi, La chiesa di S. Tommaso, pp. 142, 143, etc.<br />

''<br />

Bossi, Memories, f. 33, and Chiese, f.<br />

777.

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