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Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

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Chap. I. WORK<br />

IN A CHAPEL AT GENOA 31<br />

execute paintings in <strong>the</strong> chapel, though AHzeri and Moiraghi cast doubts<br />

upon t<strong>his</strong> point.' From <strong>the</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> documents it is certain that<br />

<strong>Foppa</strong> began to paint <strong>the</strong> chapel in April, and resumed work on <strong>his</strong> return to<br />

Genoa with <strong>the</strong> Duke's letter <strong>of</strong> recommendation. That he was still working<br />

in that city on September 15 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same year we know ; for on that day he,<br />

with Bernardo Re and Ottobuono d' Annone, "painters in Genoa" as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are designated, settled a dispute between Gaspare dell' Acqua- (<strong>Foppa</strong>'s<br />

surety in <strong>his</strong> first dealings with <strong>the</strong> priors), and <strong>his</strong> assistant Giovanni de'<br />

Gazo (Doc. No. 5). From a record <strong>of</strong> May 10, 1463, we know that at that<br />

date an admirable representation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Almighty had been executed on <strong>the</strong><br />

ceiling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chapel. In t<strong>his</strong> document Giovanni Mazone, a Piedmontese<br />

painter living at Genoa, agreed to paint an altarpiece for <strong>the</strong> chapel which<br />

was to equal, or if possible to surpass, <strong>the</strong> representation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Almighty<br />

"existing on <strong>the</strong> ceiling (supra troinani) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aforesaid Chapel <strong>of</strong> St. John<br />

Baptist."^ Troina (called also truina) is a term met with in fifteenth century<br />

documents to describe a vaulted ro<strong>of</strong> or ceiling. It is clear, <strong>the</strong>refore, that<br />

<strong>Foppa</strong> did fulfil <strong>his</strong> contract to paint <strong>the</strong> chapel "in coelo," and that it was<br />

t<strong>his</strong> work which he began in April and probably finished towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> year. The rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paintings in t<strong>his</strong> chapel, which according to <strong>the</strong> document<br />

were to be "in facie," appear to have been executed at a later date.<br />

'<br />

Alizeri, op. cif., while apparently admitting it in two paragraphs (I, 356, and II,<br />

22), leaves us in doubt as to <strong>his</strong> opinion in ano<strong>the</strong>r (IV, 257).<br />

2 Gaspare dell' Acqua, a native <strong>of</strong> Lodi, had enjoyed a great reputation at Genoa<br />

from 1460 onwards ; a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Painters' Guild <strong>the</strong>re, <strong>his</strong> name is first on <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong><br />

decorative artists, and he was constantly employed in adorning and beautifying <strong>the</strong><br />

palaces <strong>of</strong> Genoese nobles. The cassoiii produced in <strong>his</strong> workshop, where he employed<br />

numerous assistants, were in great request.<br />

^ " Quod dicta Majestas sit ita pulcerima et dives ac bene laborata, quod dici possit in<br />

similitudine, et melius si esse potest, ymaginis Dei Patris existentis supra troinam<br />

capellae predicts sancti Johannis Baptistae." (That <strong>the</strong> said Majesty be so beautiful, rich,<br />

and well executed that it might be equal to, or if possible better than, <strong>the</strong> representation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eternal Fa<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong> ceiling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aforesaid Chapel <strong>of</strong> St. John Baptist.)<br />

Atiz., II, 23, Atti del Not. Tommaso Duracino, Fogliaz. 7, 1463.<br />

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