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Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

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Chap. VI. ALTARPIECE FOR DORIA CHAPEL, RIVAROLO 155<br />

and dedication—as well as <strong>the</strong> inscription on <strong>his</strong> tombstone, for though<br />

Lazzaro died in Rome (in i486), <strong>his</strong> remains were brought to Rivarolo and<br />

buried in <strong>his</strong> chapel/ The walls were painted in chiaroscuro with <strong>the</strong> legends<br />

and <strong>his</strong>tory <strong>of</strong> various Certosan martyrs, and, if we may believe Remondini,^<br />

were good works <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lombard</strong> <strong>school</strong> ;<br />

before <strong>the</strong> destruction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

building a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceiling was made, by commission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Signor<br />

Maurizio Dufour, <strong>of</strong> Genoa. We owe t<strong>his</strong> information to Signor Marc' Aurelio<br />

Crotta, <strong>the</strong> Genoese architect, who very kindly had a tracing <strong>of</strong> t<strong>his</strong> copy<br />

made for us. From it we gain, <strong>of</strong> course, only a cursory general idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

scheme <strong>of</strong> decoration, but it is sufficient to prove that t<strong>his</strong> scheme must have<br />

been akin to that met with in many <strong>Lombard</strong> buildings. The ribs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

vaulting were ornamented with arabesques, scroll-work, and heads in medallions,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> rounds <strong>of</strong> black and white marble in perspective recall <strong>the</strong><br />

similar motives in <strong>the</strong> Portinari Chapel and <strong>the</strong> Collegio Castiglioni. It is<br />

probable, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

that Remondini was correct in stating that <strong>the</strong> decoration<br />

was executed by some painter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lombard</strong> <strong>school</strong> ;<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> frescoes on <strong>the</strong><br />

walls we have no record, beyond what was said by t<strong>his</strong> writer.^<br />

The altarpiece may have been planned during <strong>the</strong> <strong>life</strong>time <strong>of</strong> Lazzaro<br />

Doria, but <strong>the</strong> project was not carried out until after <strong>his</strong> death, as <strong>the</strong> document<br />

recording its completion and <strong>the</strong> final payment for it made to <strong>the</strong><br />

master, is dated February 23, 1489 (Doc. No. 42), more than two years after<br />

<strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Lazzaro ; t<strong>his</strong> proves that <strong>his</strong> sons after <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r's death, and<br />

probably in accordance with <strong>the</strong> dispositions <strong>of</strong> <strong>his</strong> will, caused <strong>the</strong> work to<br />

be executed. According to t<strong>his</strong> deed, <strong>Vincenzo</strong>, son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Giovanni,<br />

acknowledges having received one hundred Genoese lire in large gold ducats<br />

from Stefano, son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Lazzaro Doria, as final payment for <strong>the</strong> altarpiece<br />

painted and constructed by him, with which payment he declares himself<br />

well satisfied. Alizeri,^ referring to <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> t<strong>his</strong> altarpiece, observes<br />

that <strong>the</strong> sum, which was only part payment, would have been considerable<br />

even as <strong>the</strong> full price <strong>of</strong> a large painting ; and he takes it as a pro<strong>of</strong> that<br />

<strong>Foppa</strong>'s reputation stood very high at t<strong>his</strong> period and that <strong>his</strong> work was in<br />

great request.<br />

1<br />

His tomb was <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> Wicliele d'Aria, <strong>of</strong> Val d'Intelvi, near Como, and <strong>his</strong><br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r Giovanni, who, with a third bro<strong>the</strong>r Bonino, were among <strong>the</strong><br />

best sculptors in<br />

Liguria in <strong>the</strong> second half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fifteenth century (see Cervetto, op. cit., and Suida,<br />

pp. 58 and 61).<br />

- Delia Chiesa di S. Bartolomeo, etc., p. 174.<br />

^ For <strong>the</strong> Certosa <strong>of</strong> Rivarolo see also: Accinelli, Liguria Sacra, f. 457 ; Remondini,<br />

op. cit., p. 192 ; Schiafifino, Annali Ecclesiastici delta Liguria, II, 540 ; Perazzo, Chiese di<br />

Genova, . . . e delle Riviere {Torino, Arch. diStato); Oggiero Belgrano, lYotisie delta<br />

Certosa di Rivarolo, p. 174, etc. * I, 369.

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