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Vincenzo Foppa of Brescia, founder of the Lombard school, his life ...

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—<br />

CHAPTER VI<br />

c. 1478-1489<br />

<strong>Foppa</strong>'s probable return to Genoa—The Spinola altarpiece—<strong>Foppa</strong> at Pavia in 1483<br />

His petition to <strong>the</strong> DuivC <strong>of</strong> Milan—The Caylina family—<strong>Foppa</strong> a citizen <strong>of</strong> Milan<br />

— His sons— He buys a house at Pavia in <strong>the</strong> parish <strong>of</strong> S. Invenzio— His fresco <strong>of</strong><br />

1485 for S. Maria di Brera at Milan—Votive pictures against plague—St. Sebastian,<br />

Brera— <strong>Foppa</strong>'s connection with Donatello, Mantegna, and Bramante— St. Sebastian,<br />

Castello—Milanese writers on <strong>the</strong> Brera fresco— The restoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Castello picture— Frescoes for S. Maria del Giardino—Negotiations with Ambrogio<br />

Griffi in 1487—<strong>Foppa</strong> in Liguria— His altarpiece for <strong>the</strong> Confraternity <strong>of</strong><br />

St. Sebastian—For <strong>the</strong> Doria Chapel at Rivarolo— Fragments <strong>of</strong> lost altarpieces,<br />

Arcore, Noseda and Trivulzio Collections, Milan—Two saints, Sarasin-<br />

Warnery Collection, Basle.<br />

It has already been mentioned that in March, 1478, <strong>the</strong> Priors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Confraternity <strong>of</strong> St. John Baptist at Genoa, appHed to <strong>the</strong> Signoria for<br />

pecuniary assistance to enable <strong>the</strong>m to continue <strong>the</strong> decoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

chapel, and that <strong>the</strong> request was acceded to by <strong>the</strong> grant <strong>of</strong> 200 lire for two<br />

years.<br />

Did <strong>the</strong> Confraternity <strong>the</strong>n summon <strong>Foppa</strong> to continue <strong>the</strong> decoration<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chapel, which we have no reason to suppose was wholly completed in<br />

147 1 ? It seems not improbable, and when once <strong>the</strong>re he doubtless undertook<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r works, and among <strong>the</strong>m was probably <strong>the</strong> altarpiece for <strong>the</strong> Spinola<br />

Chapel in <strong>the</strong> great Church <strong>of</strong> S. Domenico,' a picture later recommended as<br />

a model for imitation to two o<strong>the</strong>r painters (see Docs. Nos. 38 and 40). On<br />

June 8, 1485 (Doc. 38) Giovanni Barbagelata agreed to paint for <strong>the</strong> Confra-<br />

* T<strong>his</strong> picture, like <strong>the</strong> altarpiece for <strong>the</strong> Doria Chapel in <strong>the</strong> Certosa <strong>of</strong> Rivarolo,<br />

to which we shall have occasion to refer later, was certainly executed in Liguria.<br />

Documents are silent as to <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> <strong>Foppa</strong>'s residence at Genoa, but from<br />

Pavian records we might infer that when in that city, he lodged with Bertolino della<br />

Canonica and shared <strong>his</strong> workshop. T<strong>his</strong> would explain <strong>the</strong> business relations which<br />

for many years existed between <strong>the</strong>m, and <strong>the</strong> circumstance that Bertolino, as we saw,<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten acted as surety for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Brescia</strong>n master. The fact that one <strong>of</strong> Bertolino's sons bore<br />

<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vincenzo</strong> would lead us to infer that <strong>Foppa</strong> was <strong>his</strong> godfa<strong>the</strong>r, and testifies<br />

to <strong>the</strong> friendship which must have existed between <strong>the</strong> two painters for many years,<br />

until <strong>the</strong>ir good relations were broken owing to disputes about money matters which<br />

eventually involved <strong>the</strong>m in a lawsuit.<br />

133

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