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indian council of medical research - Pondicherry University DSpace ...

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qurles However, the common ailments were thought to be fever, respiratory infection,<br />

headache and abdominal pain. Of the 160 people interviewed w~th a struciuied<br />

questionnaire, fever was thought to be common by about 95.0%, respiratory infection<br />

by 85.0%. headache by 80 0%. abdominal pain by 53.0% A few respondents (11 4%)<br />

also considered scab~es and dental caries to be common in school age children.<br />

Anemia, angular stomatitis and worm infestation were generally not perceived as<br />

illnesses, although people were very much aware <strong>of</strong> the presence <strong>of</strong> these cond~tions in<br />

school age children. Thls is evident from the fact that on specific questioning. 79.3%<br />

78 1% and 61.3% <strong>of</strong> the respondents expressed that worm infestation, angular<br />

stomatitis and anemia respectively were also common problems iii school age ch~ldren,<br />

although they had not listed them as common health problems spontaneously. A<br />

rnajonty (80 6%) thought that children in the primary school fell ill more <strong>of</strong>ten than<br />

others Most <strong>of</strong> them (73.1%) felt that both girls and boys fell 111 with more or less equal<br />

frequency. However, few people felt that girls fell ill more frequently when compared to<br />

boys and a few thought the other way.<br />

llle following are some <strong>of</strong> the statements made in group discussions:-<br />

1. "Fever, cough and cold are common especially in rainy season" (A 30 year old<br />

woman). Many people had a slmilar view.<br />

2. "Cough and cold are very common. They will sit next to you and go on<br />

coughing and you can't read" (A 12 year old boy).<br />

3. "Between 5-7 years they fall ill. After that they become all right" (A 28 year old<br />

woman).

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