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The fo//owing were some <strong>of</strong> the statements made in this regard:-<br />

1. "A boy will carry on the family name" (A 30 year old man in an in-depth<br />

~nte~ew).Several people expressed a s~milar new.<br />

2. "A son will do the funeral rites when we are dead" (A 40 year old woman in an<br />

In-depth inte~ew)<br />

3. "In old age we can go and stay w~th our son even if it is a small house" (A 36<br />

year old man In a group d~scuss~on)<br />

4. "It Is very expensive to have a girl. Wm hmvm to givm her dowry. Than<br />

childbirth. If her husband is not all right she will come home crying and we<br />

have to look after. Lifelong there will be one expense after another. If it is one<br />

girl we can manage. More than that is very diicuit" (A 40 year old man In a<br />

group discuss~on).<br />

5. "These days only girls look after parents. I am now looking after my mother. I<br />

am sure in my old age my daughter will look after me. If I fall sick, is my<br />

daughter-in-law going to nurse me?" (A 32 year old woman In an In-depth<br />

interview)<br />

6. "What does it matter whether it is boy or girl. Nowadays both go out and earn"<br />

(A 33 year old woman In an tn-depth inte~ew).<br />

Case Study<br />

Neelavathy was a 50 year old widow. Her family was one <strong>of</strong> the families ~ncluded in the<br />

cohort. She had two sons and a daughter. All <strong>of</strong> them were mamed. She was an<br />

agricultural laborer and so were her sons. Her sons were staylng separately as she<br />

had fought with them. She was staying with her mother along wiVl her daughtets son<br />

who was studying in Kedar. She had borrowed Rs.20,000 for her younger sons<br />

wedding and both tlie sons refused to help her pay back the loan. Her eldest son had<br />

3 daughters. The first daughter was 4 years old and the second, thtrd were tWlnS.<br />

Neela\ rthy's daughter-in-law was very unhappy about havlng twin g~rls. So she

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