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TABLE 510 D COMPARISON OF MEAN INTAKE OFVITAMIN A AND NIACIN WITH RDA BY COHORT OFCIRIJ ACCORDING 10 ACE AGE NUMBER VITAMIN A NIACIN (1FARSI OF (1 Ul RDA'=ll my C'flllDREN - '~mp;lriubn 01 mean vitamin A and niacin intake rilh RDA ( student's '1' lesl Lr ~~aire(l aaml~icn: vilamin A .I1.84 1, -= lI.OOl; nlroin I - 36.23 11 < 11.001) [he{alucs arc the mean of the values for chlldren In each age. the value lor each chtld being lake11 as the mean ''2 o~senat~ons for that ch~ld RD4 Recornmendcd d~etpry allowance
COMPARISON OF MEAN INTAKE OF THIAMINE AND RIBOFLAVIN WITH RDA BY COHORT OF GIRLS ACCORDING TO ACE ACE NUMBER I1iIAMINE RIBOFLAVIN (YEARS) OF RDA'=l.Smg RI)A'=I.Smg CHILOREN Ih"l4hE $1) IYIAKB .\S A % Ih'llKE )I) INIAKL 4b.4 .i O> RDA OF MU.* 5 1 1 5 00 100.0 0 7 0 11 46.7 V 1 16 0 I g6d OX Ill - 53.3 10 I2 15 Ill I0LO OX 02 2x3 I I 7 II 0s 0 f, 0 1 - 40.0 I? 8 12 05 80.0 I (I? 40.0 I .i 4 1 6 1 I 100.7 0 X 0 0 53..i Com[~nriaon of mcnn thiamin and riboflnrin intake with RDA (student's '1' test for prircd aamlllcs ; thiumin t =- 2.45 11 < 0.05; ribeflnvio t = -12.49 p < 0.001) ' RDA Recommended hetar). allo~ance # Thc r.;tl~lcs are the rncan of tl~c values Tor ch~ldrcn 111 each agc . the ral~~c for alcll ~ l ~ berlig ~ l d 1ilhc11 ;la lhc mcan or I2 obscwouons for (hat ch~ld
Page 1 and 2:
A Case Study of the Health, Educati
Page 3 and 4:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT "No man is an island
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CONTENTS CHAPTER PAQE No. I. INTROD
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INTRODUCTION The children of today
Page 9 and 10:
phase, there is maximum educational
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Apart from the health and education
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Jims Jnd Objectives
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(c) To study the diet pattern of ch
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OVERVIEW OF STUDY DESIGN This chapt
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3.2 Definltlon of age group for the
Page 21 and 22:
(11) Pedlatrlcs Inpatlent ward => O
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- Study Qrea Qnd Demography
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4.22 Itrfreslructun, The village is
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and India, is given in Table 4.1. O
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TABLE 4.1 AGE AND GENDER SPECIFlC D
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TABLE 4.4 DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD
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Distributlon of adult village popul
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HEALTH STATUS OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDRE
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of chronic illnesses in children le
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Bhasin et a1..1990; Gupta et a1..19
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eported by ttie School Heallh Cell,
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lb) Anemia (i) Global scenario Nutr
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serum vitamin A; iii) ophthalmologi
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and elimination of iodine deficienc
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in 15.7% of the children screened (
Page 59 and 60: 3 Strives to prov~de a healthy envi
Page 61 and 62: nght attitudes and practices. In or
Page 63 and 64: her schooling (XI1 standard) and wa
Page 65 and 66: (iii) Nonparticipant observation No
Page 67 and 68: The height and weight of the chlldr
Page 69 and 70: 5 3.2 Organization of date and anal
Page 71 and 72: eflection of the lower enrollment r
Page 73 and 74: ecommended and the actual intake of
Page 75 and 76: (11) Causes Change of water cold fo
Page 77 and 78: The mean duration of fever was 3.6(
Page 79 and 80: annual ~nc~dence being 6211,000 chi
Page 81 and 82: were all unanimous In saying that t
Page 83 and 84: chlldren from socioeconomically bac
Page 85 and 86: Le generally lower than the values
Page 87 and 88: health problem in school age childr
Page 89 and 90: p91d tltero is widespread use of io
Page 91 and 92: worms spontaneously formed In the s
Page 93: MORBIDITY PATTERN m S= S Year oi pu
Page 97 and 98: 1ABLE 5.3 PREVALENCE OF VITAMIN A D
Page 99 and 100: I'HKVAl.H.NC'lr. O W ItIIIIIIMA I I
Page 101 and 102: METHODS OF SNDY USED FOR DIFFERENT
Page 103 and 104: TABLE 5.8 B ISSUES ADDRESSED BY DWF
Page 105 and 106: TABLE 5.8 B (continued) ISSUES ADDR
Page 107 and 108: TABLE 5.10 A COMPARISON OF MEAN INT
Page 109: TABLE 5.10 C COMPARISON OF MEAN INT
Page 113 and 114: COMPARlSON OF MEAN INTAKE OF PROTEI
Page 115 and 116: TABLE 5.11D COMPARISON OF MEAN INTA
Page 119 and 120: TABLE 5.13 PHKVALLNC'R OF UIFQEUEN'
Page 121: TABLE 5.15 COMPARISON OF PREVALENCE
Page 124 and 125: TABLE 5.19 PREVALENCE OF NUTRITIONA
Page 126 and 127: TABLE 5.22 PREVALENCE OF %FECTIOUS
Page 128 and 129: TABLE 5.23 (continued) COMPARISON O
Page 130 and 131: TABLE 5.25 ANNUAL INCIDENCE OF DlFF
Page 132 and 133: TABLE 5.28 ( OMPARISON OF SPEC'IRII
Page 134 and 135: TABLE 5.29 COMPARISON OF REPORTED S
Page 140 and 141: TABLE 5.33 BY THE PARAMEDICAI. WORK
Page 142 and 143: FIGURE 5.2 Comparison of age and ge
Page 144 and 145: FIGURE 5.5 Monthly variation in the
Page 146 and 147: FIGURE 5.6 Comparlson of age specif
Page 148 and 149: FIGURE 5.10 Age specific body mass
Page 150: FIGURE 5.14 Prevalence of important
Page 157 and 158: EDUCATION STATUS OF SCHOOL AGE CHIL
Page 159 and 160: 6.2.2 Indian Scenario (8) Literact
Page 161 and 162:
32.5% for girls and 15.9% for boys
Page 163 and 164:
summary tables givlng details of th
Page 165 and 166:
namely school records and census It
Page 167 and 168:
school butldlng should be better Th
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(iii) Proportion of children in the
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8, "During groundnut picking season
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6.4.3 Dropout @) Maanitude and ~att
Page 175 and 176:
C, Case Studies Case N0.l Dhanalaks
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,haracter of ch~ldren and help them
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Researchers have not been able to c
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allage, local fesbvals and funct~on
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TABLE 6.3 PERCENTAGE OF GIRLS REACH
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TABLE 6.4 (continued) ('OMPAHISON O
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I TABLE 6.5 A (continued) ' USED FO
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1 TABLE 6.5 B (continued) ISSUES AD
Page 191 and 192:
TABLE 6.8 ('OMPARISON OP CAUSKS OF
Page 193 and 194:
TABLE 6.10 COMPARISON OF CAUSES OF
Page 195 and 196:
TABLE 6.12 COMPARISON OF CAllSES OF
Page 197 and 198:
FIGURE 6.1 Literacy rates in female
Page 199 and 200:
FIGURE 6.3 Comparison of age and ge
Page 201 and 202:
FIGURE 6.5 Comparison of proportion
Page 203 and 204:
FIGURE 6.7 Dropout pattern in glrls
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SOCIAL STATUS OF SCHOOL AGE CHILDRE
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tremendous Increase in the enrollme
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children had lower contact rates th
Page 216 and 217:
female ch~ldren showed that between
Page 218 and 219:
was felt that more information coul
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detalls of the~r actlv~ties In the
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sectlon For each Issue, the observa
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"eglected the smaller of the twlns
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many (53 1%) preferred to take them
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(11) Data from tertiary care hospit
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so However, some (22 5O/0) were w~l
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(i~) Cohort 3 In the cohort, 54 out
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(i) Work The daily actlvlty pattern
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not interfere with a girl's educati
Page 238 and 239:
The following are some of the state
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was collected from 99 familles The
Page 242 and 243:
on the Issue of school age g~rls (U
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een found that in some parts of the
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48 0% In glrls and 52 0% In boys Th
Page 248 and 249:
as an excuse to stop thelr girls fr
Page 250 and 251:
stud~es compared to boys, although
Page 252 and 253:
TABLE 7.1 A METHOD OF STUDY USED FO
Page 254 and 255:
I TABLE 7.1 A (continued) METHOD OF
Page 256 and 257:
TABLE 7.1 B(conthued) \IPllIOIfi I
Page 258 and 259:
TABLE 7.1 B(coatlnued) ISSUES ADDRE
Page 260 and 261:
TABLE 7.2 A RELATIVE DISTRlBUTION O
Page 262 and 263:
TABLE 7.3 COMPARISON OF TIME INTERV
Page 264 and 265:
TABLE 7.6 COMPARISON OF DAILY ACTIV
Page 266 and 267:
TABLE 7.8 COMPARISON OF COST ALLOCA
Page 268 and 269:
TABLE 7.10 ( O~~PARISON OF ANNUAL c
Page 270 and 271:
TABLE 7.12 A COMPARISON OF ANNUAL R
Page 272 and 273:
FIGURE 7.1 Distribution of daily ac
Page 274 and 275:
FIGURE 7.3 Distribution of work pat
Page 279 and 280:
Summary And Concliusions
Page 281 and 282:
data for certaln Issues were obtaln
Page 283 and 284:
(ii) Other epidemiological methods
Page 285 and 286:
VHN and PHC records I. The records
Page 287 and 288:
expected the school to do everyth~n
Page 289 and 290:
stopplng from school They felt that
Page 291 and 292:
jc) Health care and the air1 child
Page 293 and 294:
Data from Government Chest Clinic,
Page 295 and 296:
hlgher than In boys, the difference
Page 297 and 298:
(lv) Cost of household consumption
Page 300 and 301:
RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the flndln
Page 302 and 303:
9.4 Recommondatins for future resea
Page 304 and 305:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Ayit~wnl, V K . Agntwo
Page 306 and 307:
Bamji. M.S.. Sarma. R.K.V.. Radhaia
Page 308 and 309:
Bundy, D.A.P., Guyatt, H.L. (1996).
Page 310 and 311:
Ghildiyal. R., Desai. B.N.. Joshi.
Page 312 and 313:
Kapoor, G., Aneja, S. (1992). Nutri
Page 314 and 315:
Nagoba. B.S.. Basutkar, S.H.. Bhat.
Page 316 and 317:
Ramakrlshnan, R.. Rao. T.V . Prasad
Page 318 and 319:
Sharma, R.G., Mishra. Y.C., Vennal,
Page 320 and 321:
Umeh. R.E.. Chijloke, C.P.. Okonkwo
Page 323:
* Not to be Rlled In the fleld " Co
Page 327 and 328:
School children-Girl Chlld S.A Form
Page 329 and 330:
School children Girl child S.A ID.
Page 331 and 332:
Form to be filled up during follow
Page 333 and 334:
h. I'arliril,nlio~~ ill 1111usrhol
Page 335:
.%A / WirJa 11. as! tad uq.& ~a .WA
Page 343:
6. jlb na,/J s- Sr .?ud;~O3unmn~t 0
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