Ecology of Red Maple Swamps in the Glaciated Northeast: A ...

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Fig. 3.3. Gammon shrubs of northeastern red maple swamps. See text and Table 3.3 for the relative importance and occurrence of these and other species in various sections of the glaciated Northeast. Drawings by A. Rorer.
Page 2 and 3: Technical IIbpg~rt Series U.S. Fish
Page 5 and 6: Preface In many areas of the glacia
Page 7 and 8: Acer rubrum (red maple) diagnostic
Page 9 and 10: Zone 111 . St . Lawrence Valley and
Page 11 and 12: Fig . 3.7. Red maple swap with unde
Page 13 and 14: Table 4.5. Flood tolerance of trees
Page 15 and 16: Chapter I. Introduction Wetland kbr
Page 17 and 18: Regional Setting throughout the gla
Page 19 and 20: C-J Spruce-Fa Beech-Birch-Maple Mit
Page 21 and 22: Fig. 1.4. The range of red maple (a
Page 23 and 24: ~ b 1.5, h fircort~ of Wet landc Ir
Page 25 and 26: Fig. 22. &~lrit~ve Irtndtici~pe yos
Page 27 and 28: egional groundwakr table by the roc
Page 29 and 30: y e~rr~mtrtm~~,irzst ion. Cat~t,inu
Page 31 and 32: inflow^ Outflows OF SWQ SWI Fig. 25
Page 33 and 34: Fig, 23.6,Soasonally flmded red map
Page 35 and 36: Fig. 27. Water levels in six mode I
Page 37 and 38: The duration of soil saturation has
Page 39 and 40: Organic soils are always very poorl
Page 41 and 42: Chapter 3. The Plant Community The
Page 43: .dar02f 'B Xi? s%u?mma -?sway+xqq p
Page 48 and 49: New Jersey averaged 13-15 m (Table
Page 50 and 51: growth form of the dominant shrub s
Page 52 and 53: Red maple swamp with an herb layer
Page 54 and 55: Table 3.3. Continued -- --- - - Kal
Page 56 and 57: Table 3.3. Continued -- -- --p -- S
Page 58 and 59: Table 3.3. Continued -___- --- ---
Page 60 and 61: Key: Zone I: Zone II: Zone ill: Zon
Page 62 and 63: this taxonomic group by zone is not
Page 64 and 65: drica), bugleweeds, violets, and be
Page 66 and 67: silver mtqgle occur locally in Verm
Page 68 and 69: irch (Betula pumikz), shrubby cinqu
Page 70 and 71: Chapter 4. Abiotic I uences on the
Page 72 and 73: ences in nutrient levels, which wer
Page 74 and 75: Table 4.1. Soil and water table cha
Page 76 and 77: Fig, 4.3. Relatlvc importance of pl
Page 78 and 79: Specltta b ~ t us'. ~ t (1 = (rl =
Page 80 and 81: Table 4.5. Floorl toienznce of tree
Page 82 and 83: of the year, the forest floor commo
Page 84 and 85: showed a strong preference for depr
Page 86 and 87: inga by the following spring. Succe
Page 88 and 89: of ground vegetation within a mixed
Page 90 and 91: 2.0 1 .o Curtis Corner Shermantown
Page 92 and 93: Heyll0liL4 Braiewa et al. Ghara - N
Page 94 and 95:
li&r (Fig. 6.3) is relatively high
Page 96 and 97:
Table 5.4. Nutrient mncvnfmtions jp
Page 98 and 99:
followed by recession, of ftoodurat
Page 101 and 102:
Fig. 6.1. Major changes in southern
Page 103 and 104:
seed sources for woody wetland plan
Page 105 and 106:
Fig. 6.6. Active beaver pond comtmc
Page 107 and 108:
Chapter 7. Vertebrate Fauna Althoug
Page 109 and 110:
Table 7.2, Rehtive abundume of ~pti
Page 111 and 112:
_ -- - - ---- Studya " 1 2 3 4 5 6
Page 113 and 114:
territorial species) and all bird r
Page 115 and 116:
et al. (1984) hypothesized that, gi
Page 117 and 118:
omlation). b th studies stressed th
Page 119 and 120:
Species composition of trees and sh
Page 121 and 122:
Vertebrates of Special Concern Nort
Page 123 and 124:
tern, swamps may augment domestic a
Page 125 and 126:
ships, and state and federal wetlan
Page 127 and 128:
Fig. 8.2 Red maple swamp providing
Page 129 and 130:
Table 8.2. Relative importance (% o
Page 131 and 132:
Urbanization In most areas of the N
Page 133 and 134:
Groundwater withdrawal by large mun
Page 135 and 136:
sessment of wetland functions and v
Page 137 and 138:
of mammals classified as "state-rar
Page 139 and 140:
I Does the buffer meel minimum habi
Page 141 and 142:
Adamus, I? R., and L. 'I! Stockwell
Page 143 and 144:
Damman, A. W. H. 1964. Some forest
Page 145 and 146:
Grice, D., and J. E Rogers. 1965. T
Page 147 and 148:
northern botbnlfand hardwood forest
Page 149 and 150:
ference on Wetland Values and Manag
Page 151 and 152:
and U.S. Environmental Protection A
Page 153 and 154:
National Wetlands Inventory Field D
Page 155 and 156:
Appendix B. ~ontinued - - -- - -- -
Page 157 and 158:
Appendix B. Continued -- ..-.......
Page 159 and 160:
American black duck ...............
Page 161 and 162:
Mammals Beaver ....................
Page 163 and 164:
Appendix D, Continued --" - - - --
Page 165:
A list of current Rioiogicni Rt?po~
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