Ecology of Red Maple Swamps in the Glaciated Northeast: A ...

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Appendix B. Continued Species d Cardamine bulbsa Cardamine piatensis var. plu Maine N.H. - s 1 S 1 Chimuphila muculuta Cirwea alpina Cirsium muticum Chytoniu virginica Conioselinum chinense Comllorhiuz trifida Cornus anadensis Cypripedium calceolw var. prviflorum Cypripedium reginae Epilobium leptophyllum Epilobium palustre Eupatoriadelphus dubius GaLm rivale Hydmphyllum cvrnadense Hydmphyllum virginianum Hypericum denticulatum Impatiens pallidQ Lilium anadense Lilium philadelphicum Lilium superburn Liparis helii Lobelia siphilitica Lympus rubellus Lympus virginicus Lysimachia thyrsiflom Malaxis monophyllw Malaxis monophylLw var. bmcchypoda Mikaniu sandem Mitella nuda Monarda didyma Micularis lanceoluta Penthorum sedoides Fkltan$m virginica Petasites palmutus Platanthem gmndiflom Platanthem psy& Rhphyllum peltutum Prmanthes trifoliuta Pymla asarifoliu Rudbeckiu laciniata SanguinaI.ia cmmdensis Saururw cenuus Sarifmsa pensylvank Solidago ptula Sphenopholis pensylvanica Streptopus amplexifolius - - stateb and conservation -- - statusC Vt. Mass. R.I. Conn. N.Y. ----- - - -- - -- - SH 52 S2 S2 S3 S1 S2 SX S3 SVS4 s1 S 1 Pa. N.J.
Appendix B. Continued -- ..-......... -. ~ .- -. -- -- - - ---- Stateb -- and conservation statuse Maine N.H. Vt. Mass. RI. Corn. N.Y. Pa. N.J. Streptopus roseus Tiarella cordifolia Trillium cernuum Trillium erectum Trillium grandiflorum Trollius laxus Vwla brittoniana Viola incognita Zizea a um R r rhe plant species in this table have been observed in red rriaple swamps somewhere in the glaciated Northeast (see Table 34, and have been given special status by at least one northeastern state. None of these species is restricted to red maple swamps, and many are more corrlrnon in otl~er habitats. Several subspecies or varieties of species listed in Table 3.3 are listed by various states, but only those that Ilavc been reported from red maple swamps are in this nppendix. sources for each state are: Maine-Maine Nat~lral IIeritRge Program, Topsham, October 1989. N.H.-New 11a111pshire Natrlral IIeritage Inventory, Concord, July 1989. Vt.-Vennont Nongatne and Natt~raI fieritage Program, Waterbury, February 1990. Mass.-Mnssacl~uset Natural 1Ierit.age L'rojp-am, Rosto~~, May 1989. R.1.-Ithode Island Natural Ileritsgc :t:'rogram, I'rovidence, March 100. Cann.-xonnecticut Nat,r~r~I Diversity Ihta I3ase, IIartford, July 100. N.Y.-New York Nat,llral ITeritage Program, Lnthtlrn (Clemants 1989). W.-F'ennsylvnnia Natural Diversity Inventory, IIarrisburg, July 1W). Nd.-New Jersey Natural IIcritagt: r'rograrn, l'renton, Novernber 1989. "Codes for stRt.~~s are 11s follows; detailed definitions may be obtained from the above sources: S1--critically endangered, SZ-cndangered, 83-t.hreat.ened, 34-npprrrent,ly secure, SE-cxotic, SII-historically occurred, SU-status uncertain, SX--npparently extiq)at,eci, d~rrxonomy accorcting to tlie Nutioncrl List of Sc:ienl,ific Plant Nnrrres (lJ.S. Soil Conservation Service 1982). Common names are given in '!'able 3.3.
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Technical IIbpg~rt Series U.S. Fish
Page 5 and 6:
Preface In many areas of the glacia
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Acer rubrum (red maple) diagnostic
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Zone 111 . St . Lawrence Valley and
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Fig . 3.7. Red maple swap with unde
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Table 4.5. Flood tolerance of trees
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Chapter I. Introduction Wetland kbr
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Regional Setting throughout the gla
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C-J Spruce-Fa Beech-Birch-Maple Mit
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Fig. 1.4. The range of red maple (a
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~ b 1.5, h fircort~ of Wet landc Ir
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Fig. 22. &~lrit~ve Irtndtici~pe yos
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egional groundwakr table by the roc
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y e~rr~mtrtm~~,irzst ion. Cat~t,inu
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inflow^ Outflows OF SWQ SWI Fig. 25
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Fig, 23.6,Soasonally flmded red map
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Fig. 27. Water levels in six mode I
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The duration of soil saturation has
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Organic soils are always very poorl
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Chapter 3. The Plant Community The
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.dar02f 'B Xi? s%u?mma -?sway+xqq p
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Community S tructare Red maple swam
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suggesta a strong correlation betwe
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Table 3.2. Stmtuml chumcteristics o
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Table 3.3. Continued. "- -- - Speci
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Table __ 3.3. _ Continued ._.lll.__
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Table 3.3. Continued. . * - __.. ^.
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Zone I II III TV C" Drppnmriad* sp.
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on Long Island, pin oak, swamp whit
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fern moea (?ki.c&inz &limfulum), an
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countered (Table 3.3). The herb lay
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~akareous Seepage Swamps England si
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and globeflower are. listed in four
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was the most likely reason for diff
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kvei fluctuation during the gmwing
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Table 4.2. .Rektit.e ~bmchnce w Q)
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difficuit to delineate in many inst
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in the librature btlx>~ithe moi~ttl
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Origin. an$ Relationship to Water R
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Influence on Swamp Vegetation Flori
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taka wpra-x li)wcir, t raac* df~rla
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dwuL 4.3 6.3. C ~ ~ ~ strisk- P C I
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Chapter 5. Ecosystem Processes Irr
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- 0 2 E E 0l *" C 8 g 00 - c_ m 3 -
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Ehnzdoltf (IWj wm mmht~nt, rru@w on
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1976; I">irwia RE& vari iier Vdk 18
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Xletritus Exprort and 'sod Chain Su
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Chapter 6. Wetland Dynamics Most no
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since forested wetland is the endpo
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kettle bogs, lakes, or large rivers
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Page 108 and 109: (Mniotila varia), regularly breed i
Page 110 and 111: EXusbtand arid Eddleman (1Y30) quan
Page 112 and 113: census results. Twenty-five (40%) o
Page 114 and 115: elated to avian richness and abunda
Page 116 and 117: Fig. 7.6. Wood duck (Aix sponsa). T
Page 118 and 119: Table 7.5. Small-mammal communities
Page 120 and 121: ing the latter years of flowage occ
Page 122 and 123: Chapter 8. Values, Impacts, and Man
Page 124 and 125: of the bordering upland. Both studi
Page 126 and 127: Fig. 8.1. ST folia) in pel fer. .bu
Page 128 and 129: Table 8.1. Emrnpks ofgmss loss rate
Page 130 and 131: Fig. 8.3. Southern New England red
Page 132 and 133: Fig. 8.4. Electric utility lines pa
Page 134 and 135: e expected to cause more drastic fl
Page 136 and 137: and enhancement has been a highly c
Page 138 and 139: y capturing sediment, reducing nutr
Page 140 and 141: M.R.S.A., Sect. 480.A). Research by
Page 142 and 143: Broadfoot, W. M., and H. L. Willist
Page 144 and 145: Fefer, S. I. 1980. me palushe syste
Page 146 and 147: Jordan, R J. 1978. Glacial geology
Page 148 and 149: Xew Hampshire Xatural Areas Program
Page 150 and 151: Ren MAPLE SWAMR 137 Smith, H. 1984.
Page 152 and 153: Appendix A. Sources of Floristic Da
Page 154 and 155: Appendix B. Plants of Special Conce
Page 158 and 159: Appendix C. Vertebrates That Have B
Page 160 and 161: Mourning warbler ... Nashville warb
Page 162 and 163: Appendix D. Vertebrates of Special
Page 164 and 165: ~tnte"and ronsewat ion stat ilu' d
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