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BC Transit – Air Brake Course

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Safety Valve<br />

The Reservoirs<br />

One-way<br />

check valve<br />

Low air warning device<br />

Wet tank<br />

Dry Tank<br />

Drain Valve<br />

Drain Valve<br />

The reservoirs, or tanks, are made of steel and serve to contain the compressed air delivered<br />

by the compressor. <strong>Air</strong> from the compressor is hot. When it comes into contact with the cold<br />

steel, condensation occurs. This moisture must not be allowed to accumulate in the tanks. If it<br />

did, it would reduce the amount of air the tank would be able to hold, and thus, reduce the<br />

volume of air available for the operation of the vehicles brakes. A safety valve is fitted to allow<br />

the air to escape if over-pressurisation occurs. (140 to 150 psi.) A one way check valve between<br />

the reservoirs disallows the back flow of air from the dry tank to the wet tank. A low air<br />

warning device will warn the operator of low air pressure when the pressure in the reservoirs<br />

drops to 60 psi. This warning is either audible or visual.<br />

We need to know<br />

We need to know…more reservoirs, more volume; they must be drained at least once per day;<br />

they must be drained completely in order to allow all the moisture and sludge to escape; the<br />

wet tank should be drained first so the function of the one-way check valve can be tested.<br />

41

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