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Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria (PNH) Dr Conal McConville ...

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria (PNH) Dr Conal McConville ...

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<strong>Paroxysmal</strong> <strong>Nocturnal</strong> <strong>Haemoglobinuria</strong>:<br />

A Chronic Disabling and Life-Threatening Disease<br />

• Estimated 4,000 –<br />

6,000 patients in U.S. 1<br />

• 5 year mortality: 35% 2<br />

• Diagnosed at all<br />

Ages – Median age<br />

early 30’s 3,4<br />

• Quality of life<br />

diminished 5<br />

• Progressive disease 2-4<br />

Patients Surviving (%)<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Actuarial Survival From the Time of<br />

Diagnosis in 80 Patients With <strong>PNH</strong> 2<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25<br />

Years After Diagnosis<br />

Age- and sex-<br />

matched controls<br />

The expected survival of an age- and sex-matched control group is shown for comparison<br />

(Hillmen et al 1995). In a patient population where ½ the patients have

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