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Left Brain Right B - the DBS Vickers Securities Equities Research

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Regional Equity Strategy 4Q 2009<br />

Strategy Overview: Asia Equity<br />

Fig. 14: US mutual funds cumulative (YTD) net new<br />

sales by fund category<br />

US$bil<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

Our US economist pointed out that with <strong>the</strong><br />

slowdown in US jobless claims we will be able to see<br />

job loss turning into job gains in a few months time.<br />

4. The impact of cash calls for US banks remain<br />

uncertain as banks' balance sheets still need to be<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>ned. But from <strong>the</strong> market's point of view<br />

share prices should remain steady before <strong>the</strong> cash<br />

raising exercise.<br />

0<br />

(2)<br />

(4)<br />

(6)<br />

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul<br />

Emerging Markets International Global<br />

Source: Datasream, <strong>DBS</strong><br />

3. Third quarter's earnings results for <strong>the</strong> US still remain<br />

uncertain when measured against upgraded<br />

expectations. However, with <strong>the</strong> US leading indicator<br />

turning decidedly upwards, we remain hopeful that<br />

we continue to see US earnings being upgraded. (Fig.<br />

15)<br />

5. Remember that <strong>the</strong> Fed would probably end its<br />

Treasury purchase programme in October and <strong>the</strong><br />

mortgage bond re-purchase programme in<br />

December. The impact on <strong>the</strong> bond market is most<br />

likely to be negative where bond yields are expected<br />

to rise. Our fixed income strategist is of <strong>the</strong> view that<br />

US 10-year interest rates should remain in <strong>the</strong> range<br />

between 3-4% unless we see substantially higher<br />

US GDP growth and core inflation.<br />

6. Should US GDP growth rise higher than potential<br />

(3% range) in <strong>the</strong> coming quarter, <strong>the</strong> bond market<br />

should react with a spike up in yields. (Fig. 16)<br />

Accordingly we forecast that Fed funds hike can<br />

come as early as 2Q10. Even so, <strong>the</strong> negative impact<br />

of a rate hike cycle is inclusive on <strong>the</strong> stock markets<br />

based on <strong>the</strong> past four cycles. (Fig. 17)<br />

Fig. 15: S&P 12m fwd EPS forecast vs US Leading<br />

indicator<br />

Fig. 16: US Bond yield vs real GDP growth<br />

8<br />

6<br />

110<br />

110<br />

100<br />

7<br />

4<br />

90<br />

100<br />

2<br />

80<br />

6<br />

90<br />

0<br />

70<br />

5<br />

-2<br />

60<br />

80<br />

50<br />

4<br />

-4<br />

40<br />

70<br />

-6<br />

30<br />

3<br />

60<br />

-8<br />

20<br />

2<br />

-10<br />

10<br />

50<br />

92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08<br />

85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09<br />

US 10-year bond yield (LHS)<br />

S & P 500 Index - 12Mth Fwd Wtd EPS (LHS)<br />

US GDP growth minus 3% potential growth (RHS)<br />

US Leading Economic Indicators Index (RHS)<br />

Source: Datasream, <strong>DBS</strong><br />

Source: Datasream, IBES, <strong>DBS</strong><br />

Fig. 17: Stock market performance in past four FED rate hike cycles<br />

Market performance<br />

US Interest rate hikes S&P 500 MSCI Asia<br />

From To Change (bps) From To % From To %<br />

2/4/94 2/1/95 3 6 300 481 470 -2% 409 308 -25%<br />

3/25/97 3/25/97 5.25 5.5 25 791 789 0% 378 380 1%<br />

6/30/99 5/16/00 4.75 6.5 175 1351 1466 8% 360 345 -4%<br />

6/30/04 6/29/06 1 5.25 425 1136 1273 12% 297 413 39%<br />

Source: Datasream, <strong>DBS</strong><br />

Page 13

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