Left Brain Right B - the DBS Vickers Securities Equities Research
Left Brain Right B - the DBS Vickers Securities Equities Research Left Brain Right B - the DBS Vickers Securities Equities Research
Regional Equity Strategy 4Q 2009 Country Assessment Market Data Close Chg net % Change 52 week 15-Sep-09 -1mth -1mth -3mth -6mth -12mth High Low JCI 2,420.1 83.1 3.6 19.2 82.7 39.4 2,420.1 1,111.4 LQ45 472.5 15.7 3.4 19.9 82.7 36.5 472.5 206.7 Agriculture 1,745.1 (112.7) (6.1) 9.4 71.5 33.5 1,913.6 615.0 Basic Industries 235.7 11.2 5.0 24.4 90.8 52.1 235.7 99.7 Consumer 573.1 (13.7) (2.3) 23.2 67.2 54.8 601.2 279.5 Finance 289.5 19.5 7.2 19.4 83.6 45.0 294.9 125.9 Infrastructure 686.3 7.1 1.1 12.0 45.8 29.0 709.1 370.6 Manufacturing 475.1 26.1 5.8 30.7 94.8 64.9 475.1 189.1 Mining 2,236.8 (34.5) (1.5) 13.1 137.9 33.2 2,577.2 770.7 Misc. Industry 592.4 83.8 16.5 46.0 139.3 90.7 592.4 164.7 Property 162.4 7.7 5.0 14.2 68.0 17.7 165.2 94.0 Trade & Service 267.6 16.3 6.5 23.3 80.3 9.0 295.3 129.1 Transactions (JSX): YTD Vol (bln shrs) 1,202.6 Val Rptr) 705.0 Source: Bloomberg MARKET REVIEW JCI registered another good quarter in 3Q09 by posting a 19% return during the quarter. However, we did not see election euphoria in the market even though SBY, who was widely expected to win the election, achieved a victory JCI had priced in the election outcome. In 3Q09, miscellaneous industry, manufacturing and consumer sectors were the market drivers. We also noted a performance surprise from the consumer sector that was a laggard in the previous quarter. We believe that recovery in the sector was driven by higher confidence in the economy, impact from the election campaign as well as seasonality factor from the fasting season. Bakrie Group stocks still dominated trading activities and BUMI and BNBR posted 55% and 47% q-o-q gains, respectively, during the period. In terms of trading liquidity, there was a slight drop in average trading value. On average, trading value dropped 5% from previous quarter. However, it was due to seasonality as we approached Eid Festival holidays. Meanwhile, some small cap stocks that were laggards in 2Q09 became more active during 3Q09. LIQUIDITY Bank Indonesia (BI) finally lowered BI rate to a historic low of 6.5% in Aug 09 following further easing in inflation. This marked the ninth straight month of rate-cutting since Dec 08, bringing the cumulative reduction to 300bp. The central bank took the decision, on the expectation that inflation will remain benign in FY09 due to lower inflation expectations. Deposit, lending rates could fall 200bps % Spread (RHS) bps 25 Ave time depo rate 1000 20 15 10 5 BI 7% deposit ceiling Latest: Aug09 0 Jan-03 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09 Source: BI Ave base lending rate 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Inflation was still benign in Aug09 with 2.8% y-o-y. However, in m-o-m terms, there were signs of rising inflationary pressure. CPI was up 0.6% m-o-m, driven by inflation in food prices, while it may still rise again driven by the Eid Festival. BI foresees the potential of rising inflation Page 131
Regional Equity Strategy 4Q 2009 Country Assessment next year, driven by recovery in domestic demand and elevated global commodity prices. Nevertheless, according to DBS economists, core inflation remains benign as the economy is still experiencing some excess capacity. As such, the DBS economic team estimates that BI may start to moderately elevate the benchmark rate in 3Q10. Despite BI’s decision to lower benchmark rates in nine consecutive months since Nov 09, the banking sector lowered lending rates at a much slower pace. As such, BI pushed banks to lower lending rate by setting the highest deposit rate, as the sector always used high cost of funds as a reason for keeping lending rate high. Last month, BI made an informal agreement with 14 domestic big banks to cap deposit rates by 150bp from the BI Rate starting 1 Sep 09 and by 50bp starting 1 Dec 09. As such, we believe that liquidity should improve further going forward and loan growth should also accelerate. Election The completion of the presidential election has marked a new era for Indonesia, in that a democratic system and culture has been established in the country. We believe this sets a base for a sustainable economic development for Indonesia. Despite some weakness in the system that resulted in a legal battle between non-winning candidates against the election committee, the legal battle itself shows that any disagreement would have to go through the constitutional system for a solution. SBY-Boediono won the presidential election by a significant 61.7% of votes. As such, the election did not have to go through a second round. The absolute victory of SBY- Boediono also signalled that the elected president will have a strong government with more independence from its coalition parties in selecting ministers, which are expected to be filled by bureaucrats and professionals rather than politicians. Election result SBY-Boediono Megawati- Prabowo JK-Wiranto Source: KPU 5.0% 15.0% 25.0% 35.0% 45.0% 55.0% 65.0% The victory also gives expectations that there will be no significant change in the new economic team with its prudent and accommodative economic policies. The new government is also expected to accelerate the development of badly needed infrastructure in Indonesia, which is a significant problem for the country. However, once the development is realized, it will drive the economy faster given the expected US$34bn expected to be spent on infrastructure projects for 2009- 2017, as indicated by the National Planning Agency (Bapenas) data. New surprise development from JORR project in West Jakarta – infrastructure development will be accelerated Source: Kompas Page 132
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Regional Equity Strategy 4Q 2009<br />
Country Assessment<br />
Market Data<br />
Close Chg net % Change 52 week<br />
15-Sep-09 -1mth -1mth -3mth -6mth -12mth High Low<br />
JCI 2,420.1 83.1 3.6 19.2 82.7 39.4 2,420.1 1,111.4<br />
LQ45 472.5 15.7 3.4 19.9 82.7 36.5 472.5 206.7<br />
Agriculture 1,745.1 (112.7) (6.1) 9.4 71.5 33.5 1,913.6 615.0<br />
Basic Industries 235.7 11.2 5.0 24.4 90.8 52.1 235.7 99.7<br />
Consumer 573.1 (13.7) (2.3) 23.2 67.2 54.8 601.2 279.5<br />
Finance 289.5 19.5 7.2 19.4 83.6 45.0 294.9 125.9<br />
Infrastructure 686.3 7.1 1.1 12.0 45.8 29.0 709.1 370.6<br />
Manufacturing 475.1 26.1 5.8 30.7 94.8 64.9 475.1 189.1<br />
Mining 2,236.8 (34.5) (1.5) 13.1 137.9 33.2 2,577.2 770.7<br />
Misc. Industry 592.4 83.8 16.5 46.0 139.3 90.7 592.4 164.7<br />
Property 162.4 7.7 5.0 14.2 68.0 17.7 165.2 94.0<br />
Trade & Service 267.6 16.3 6.5 23.3 80.3 9.0 295.3 129.1<br />
Transactions (JSX):<br />
YTD<br />
Vol (bln shrs) 1,202.6<br />
Val Rptr) 705.0<br />
Source: Bloomberg<br />
MARKET REVIEW<br />
JCI registered ano<strong>the</strong>r good quarter in 3Q09 by posting a<br />
19% return during <strong>the</strong> quarter. However, we did not see<br />
election euphoria in <strong>the</strong> market even though SBY, who was<br />
widely expected to win <strong>the</strong> election, achieved a victory JCI<br />
had priced in <strong>the</strong> election outcome.<br />
In 3Q09, miscellaneous industry, manufacturing and<br />
consumer sectors were <strong>the</strong> market drivers. We also noted a<br />
performance surprise from <strong>the</strong> consumer sector that was a<br />
laggard in <strong>the</strong> previous quarter. We believe that recovery in<br />
<strong>the</strong> sector was driven by higher confidence in <strong>the</strong> economy,<br />
impact from <strong>the</strong> election campaign as well as seasonality<br />
factor from <strong>the</strong> fasting season. Bakrie Group stocks still<br />
dominated trading activities and BUMI and BNBR posted<br />
55% and 47% q-o-q gains, respectively, during <strong>the</strong> period.<br />
In terms of trading liquidity, <strong>the</strong>re was a slight drop in<br />
average trading value. On average, trading value dropped<br />
5% from previous quarter. However, it was due to<br />
seasonality as we approached Eid Festival holidays.<br />
Meanwhile, some small cap stocks that were laggards in<br />
2Q09 became more active during 3Q09.<br />
LIQUIDITY<br />
Bank Indonesia (BI) finally lowered BI rate to a historic low<br />
of 6.5% in Aug 09 following fur<strong>the</strong>r easing in inflation. This<br />
marked <strong>the</strong> ninth straight month of rate-cutting since Dec<br />
08, bringing <strong>the</strong> cumulative reduction to 300bp. The central<br />
bank took <strong>the</strong> decision, on <strong>the</strong> expectation that inflation will<br />
remain benign in FY09 due to lower inflation expectations.<br />
Deposit, lending rates could fall 200bps<br />
% Spread (RHS)<br />
bps<br />
25<br />
Ave time depo rate 1000<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
BI 7% deposit ceiling<br />
Latest: Aug09<br />
0<br />
Jan-03 Jan-05 Jan-07 Jan-09<br />
Source: BI<br />
Ave base lending rate<br />
900<br />
800<br />
700<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
Inflation was still benign in Aug09 with 2.8% y-o-y.<br />
However, in m-o-m terms, <strong>the</strong>re were signs of rising<br />
inflationary pressure. CPI was up 0.6% m-o-m, driven by<br />
inflation in food prices, while it may still rise again driven by<br />
<strong>the</strong> Eid Festival. BI foresees <strong>the</strong> potential of rising inflation<br />
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