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A high-resolution version for printing - CP3-Origins

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The Revolutions to Come<br />

Mankind’s greatest achievements have come from the curiosity to know how the world works.<br />

Everything we see and even things we do not see are combinations of a handful of elementary<br />

particles. We live in a particle universe. Imminent explorations of the innermost structure of<br />

nature will soon lead to unprecedented heights in scientific discovery, invention and technological<br />

advancement. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC)<br />

at CERN is the most ambitious scientific experiment in<br />

the world and will set the agenda <strong>for</strong> particle physics<br />

<strong>for</strong>, at least, the next decade. It will accelerate two beams<br />

of protons in opposite directions around a 27km underground<br />

tunnel, until they reach almost the speed of<br />

light. The particles will then be collided creating energies<br />

<strong>high</strong>er than ever be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

We aim to exploit experimental results, supercomputers<br />

and our theoretical expertise to make the next big leap in<br />

particle physics:<br />

Uncovering the Origin of Mass of all elementary particles.<br />

We will also contribute in other equally relevant quests: understanding the phase diagram of<br />

strongly interacting theories and the origin of bright and dark matter in the universe.<br />

Our current understanding of nature fails to explain the origin of dark matter or why matter<br />

dominates over antimatter, i.e. why there is something rather than nothing in the universe. The<br />

origin of mass problem is intimately connected to these fundamental questions, making it a central<br />

problem in physics.<br />

To achieve our overarching goals we will :<br />

Dark Energy<br />

74%<br />

Atoms<br />

4%<br />

Dark Matter<br />

22%<br />

Unite the most relevant strategic areas of research in particle physics phenomenology from<br />

model building to flavour physics and strong interactions.<br />

Gather experts with complementary abilities and provide a competitive and vibrant scientific<br />

environment.<br />

Use the modern theoretical means <strong>for</strong> describing and understanding experimental results as<br />

well as making sensible phenomenological predictions.<br />

Construct original and scientifically sound extensions of the Standard Model and test them<br />

against experimental results.<br />

Develop novel tools of direct relevance to the LHC physics and more generally to understand<br />

complex dynamics.<br />

Use our relations with leading international centres of excellence and universities possessing<br />

complementary skills and scientific knowledge.<br />

CP³-Black book 1

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