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Electroporation Assay - Applied BioPhysics, Inc.

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Elevated Field Applications<br />

1 <strong>Electroporation</strong><br />

2 Wound healing assay


NORMAL MODE 1 MICROAMP, 10 MILLIVOLTS<br />

ELEVATED FIELD 1 MILLIAMP, A FEW VOLTS<br />

Elevated<br />

current<br />

applied<br />

~200msec<br />

pore formation


Variation of the pulse duration: Lucifer yellow uptake<br />

MDCK Type II cells<br />

Pulse:<br />

4.0 V<br />

40 kHz<br />

50 msec<br />

100 msec<br />

200 msec<br />

500 msec


Uptake of dyes with different molecular weight<br />

Pulse:<br />

40 kHz, 4.0 V, 200 msec<br />

Lucifer Yellow<br />

M = 0.5 kDa<br />

TRITC-dextran<br />

M = 76 kDa<br />

FITC-dextran<br />

M = 250 kDa<br />

Albany Medical College (F. Minnear) has<br />

demonstrated introduction of DNA constructs using<br />

the method and obtained expression of GFP


Monitoring Changes in Cell Shape: Intracellular Agonists<br />

Membrane Permeable Compounds<br />

CPT-cAMP: membrane permeable analogue of cAMP<br />

1,4<br />

1,3<br />

|Z|(t) / |Z|(0)<br />

1,2<br />

1,1<br />

1,0<br />

0,9<br />

0 µM<br />

30 µM<br />

10 µM<br />

3 µM<br />

0.3 µM 1 µM<br />

0,8<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10<br />

t [hrs]<br />

300 µM<br />

100 µM


Monitoring Changes in Cell Shape: Intracellular Agonists<br />

In situ <strong>Electroporation</strong>: Effector Uptake<br />

8-OH-cAMP: membrane-impermeant cAMP-analogue<br />

1: Addition of 8-OH-cAMP<br />

2: <strong>Electroporation</strong><br />

|Z| [kΩ]<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

1<br />

High field<br />

2<br />

100 µM<br />

0 µM<br />

8<br />

4 kHz<br />

7<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

t [hrs]


www.biophysics.com

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