Introducing the - Peugeot
Introducing the - Peugeot
Introducing the - Peugeot
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22 23 PEUGEOTCLUB<br />
of must) and cryoextraction (freezing <strong>the</strong><br />
fruit) are some of <strong>the</strong> processes designed<br />
to increase biodiversity. This is far from a<br />
response to fashion, it is a philosophy. The<br />
staff are working on new vines, with a better<br />
characteristic and benefiting from patiently<br />
replanted hedges of fig trees and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
species that Xavier Planty has selected from<br />
local conservation banks. These indicators<br />
of insects and predators are a sign that <strong>the</strong><br />
balance is being maintained.<br />
Experienced men and women<br />
But what would <strong>the</strong>se natural tendencies be<br />
without <strong>the</strong> most amazing people of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
day? In <strong>the</strong> late 18th century, <strong>the</strong> Maison<br />
noble du Bayle belonged to <strong>the</strong> Guiraud area,<br />
Protestant merchants (author’s note: <strong>the</strong>re<br />
is still a temple) <strong>the</strong>n went from bankers to<br />
merchants, from progressives to royalists.<br />
The estate would <strong>the</strong>n lose its name… After<br />
<strong>the</strong> occupation, Guiraud came back to life<br />
until <strong>the</strong> 1980s when major works were<br />
carried out to relaunch <strong>the</strong> estate. Today,<br />
a new chapter is being written. “Everything<br />
depends on <strong>the</strong> moment of picking,” says<br />
Xavier Planty. “My role <strong>the</strong>n is to know how<br />
to extract and find <strong>the</strong> flavours in <strong>the</strong> grape<br />
skin.” The sine qua non condition for a good<br />
vintage is careful harvesting. 150 experienced<br />
grape-pickers, mostly women, prepare to<br />
pick by hand. The basket, placed at <strong>the</strong> end<br />
of <strong>the</strong> row, is far from full and picking goes<br />
on day after day, bunch by bunch, in a series<br />
of sessions, as <strong>the</strong> Botrytis does its work.<br />
Quality is <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r of scarcity. With 6,660<br />
vines per hectare, <strong>the</strong> château’s average<br />
yield is about 1,500 l per hectare. The 2006<br />
vintage numbered 5,500 cases, almost 5,000<br />
of which have already been sold even though<br />
<strong>the</strong>y won’t be available until 2008. This was<br />
half <strong>the</strong> 2005 quantity.<br />
An amusing and sophisticated wine<br />
Guiraud produces an average of 100 000<br />
bottles a year, a second wine and a dry white,<br />
G de Guiraud, whose name is reminiscent<br />
of a perfume. In fact, after fermentation and<br />
maturing in new barrels, <strong>the</strong> creative work<br />
is very similar to that done by a perfume<br />
designer. Making a wine means blending,<br />
putting words to sensations and revealing<br />
a soul. It is about composing notes and<br />
harmonies. Our host talks about ”setting it<br />
to music”. Depending on <strong>the</strong> vintage, <strong>the</strong><br />
wine will have a mentholated freshness,<br />
be full bodied, have spicy, honey, caramel,<br />
nutmeg aromas or fruity notes of pear or<br />
vanilla. “When <strong>the</strong> wine is drawn it must<br />
be drunk. Especially if it’s good,” says <strong>the</strong><br />
critic. Xavier Planty is of <strong>the</strong> same opinion,<br />
“Sauternes must be drunk young!” he says. Of<br />
<strong>the</strong> outstanding wines since 2000, he prefers<br />
to remember <strong>the</strong> 1999 vintage, disdained<br />
by <strong>the</strong> critics and more complex, but<br />
revealing <strong>the</strong> secrets of a little known year,<br />
which merited greater respect.<br />
The worldwide prestige of a<br />
registered label<br />
It must be acknowledged that Sauternes<br />
suits <strong>the</strong> taste of <strong>the</strong> whole world. Good<br />
served with <strong>the</strong> eternal fois gras, but also<br />
with chocolate, blue cheeses, Japanese<br />
food, fish in sauce or with poultry, this<br />
wine is snatched up in Asia, Taiwan, Italy<br />
and Australia. Nowadays, half <strong>the</strong> sales are<br />
to o<strong>the</strong>r countries, and despite increasing<br />
competition from Hungarian vineyards, <strong>the</strong><br />
prestige of <strong>the</strong> Sauternes label is unaffected.<br />
What of <strong>the</strong> future? The team sees it as<br />
<strong>the</strong> colour of <strong>the</strong>ir wine, ra<strong>the</strong>r golden. The<br />
Château has just introduced a new quietly<br />
elegant and classy label, a perfect image<br />
of what Guiraud is today: a surprising and<br />
modern wine of contrasts, based on a<br />
meticulous tradition. The next step will be<br />
some works on <strong>the</strong> building to restore <strong>the</strong><br />
discreet lustre of bourgeois houses in <strong>the</strong><br />
Sauternes area that time has erased… and<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is already talk of starting up elsewhere,<br />
this time venturing into red wine. But that’s<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r story.<br />
<strong>Peugeot</strong> moves to Sauternes<br />
Château Guiraud<br />
33210 Sauternes<br />
Tel. +33 5 56 76 61 01<br />
www.chateauguiraud.com<br />
Open to visitors every day including<br />
weekends 9 am to noon and 2 to 5 pm<br />
(preferably by appointment)<br />
Holding time in barrels in <strong>the</strong> wine store.