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MSP – MARITIME SPATIAL PLANNING

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<strong>MSP</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>MARITIME</strong> <strong>SPATIAL</strong> <strong>PLANNING</strong><br />

CEJUDO Oscar<br />

MILLA I FIGUERAS David<br />

RIGHETTO Valentina<br />

ZAPPALA’ Armando<br />

ZORDAN Mirna


Marine spatial planning (<strong>MSP</strong>) is a public<br />

process of analyzing and allocating the<br />

spatial and temporal distribution of human<br />

activities in marine areas to achieve<br />

ecological, economic, and social objectives<br />

that are usually specified through a<br />

political process.<br />

DEFINITION


The development of <strong>MSP</strong> requires two types of<br />

authority:<br />

(1) Authority to plan for <strong>MSP</strong>;<br />

(2) Authority to implement <strong>MSP</strong>.<br />

TASK 1<br />

ESTABLISHING AUTHORITY


When defining the boundaries for your area,<br />

it is important to recognize two different<br />

types:<br />

(1) boundaries for management;<br />

(2) boundaries for analysis.<br />

TASK 2<br />

DEFINING MARINE <strong>SPATIAL</strong> <strong>PLANNING</strong> BOUNDARIES


PONTA DELGADA PORT<br />

VILA FRANCA DO CAMPO PORT<br />

12 MILES SUD


Depending on their interests, their ways of<br />

perceiving problems and opportunities<br />

concerning the <strong>MSP</strong> area and its resources,<br />

there are often many different<br />

stakeholders; Individuals, groups or<br />

organizations that should be considered for<br />

involvement in <strong>MSP</strong>.<br />

TASK 3<br />

IDENTIFYING STAKEHOLDERS TO INVOLVE IN <strong>MSP</strong>


PRINCIPLE:<br />

A principle is a basic or essential quality<br />

or element determining the intrinsic nature<br />

or characteristic behavior of <strong>MSP</strong>.<br />

GOAL:<br />

A goal is a statement of general direction<br />

or intent. They are high-level statements of<br />

the desired outcome that you hope to<br />

achieve.<br />

OBJECTIVE:<br />

An objective is a statement of desired<br />

outcomes or observable behavioral changes<br />

that represent the achievement of a goal.<br />

TASK 4<br />

DEFINYING PRINCIPLES, GOALS AND OBJECTIVES


\<br />

PRECAUTIONARY<br />

This principle suggests that if a<br />

decision could cause severe or<br />

irreversible harm to society or the<br />

environment, in the absence of a<br />

scientific consensus that harm would not<br />

ensue, the burden of proof falls on those<br />

who advocate taking the action.<br />

INTEGRATION<br />

ECOSYSTEM<br />

INTEGRITY<br />

Working in sectoral and institutional<br />

compartments or “silos” is often an<br />

efficient way to manage, but it creates<br />

significant costs of non-coordination<br />

that should be identified and addressed.<br />

<strong>MSP</strong> can play a critical role in<br />

facilitating coherence and integration.<br />

Integration among levels of government<br />

can help create complementary and<br />

mutually reinforcing decisions and<br />

actions.<br />

The principle implies a primary focus on<br />

maintaining ecosystem structure and<br />

functioning within a <strong>MSP</strong> area. It<br />

includes the recognition that ecosystems<br />

are dynamic, changing and sometimes<br />

poorly understood (therefore requiring<br />

precautionary decision-making).<br />

PRINCIPLES


Planning protected areas as vulnerables<br />

resources of a marine sensible bioma.<br />

GOALS


PROMOTION<br />

Protection of the<br />

necessary conditions<br />

for the maintenance of<br />

protected species.<br />

Management of tourist activities<br />

to mantain the preservation of<br />

the ecosystem.<br />

Provide information to users by<br />

the submitting authority.<br />

SUSTAINABILITY<br />

IDENTIFICATION<br />

Zoning of the area.<br />

Create an organization<br />

to manage the internal<br />

waters.<br />

Promote<br />

and<br />

education.<br />

communication<br />

environmental<br />

Give access to<br />

renewable energy and<br />

resources increasing.<br />

Research and studies on<br />

ecosystem services of<br />

the area.<br />

Zoning into 6 typologies.<br />

Management and research of new<br />

ways to preserve and improve the<br />

natural heritage.<br />

Spread informations in order to<br />

understand and respect the<br />

rules.<br />

Placement of devices which use<br />

wave energy (PDL port Vila<br />

Franca port: 40-100 m.)<br />

Facilitate the access to<br />

information.<br />

Structured collection of<br />

information.<br />

Sustaing economy policy of new<br />

project to search for missing or<br />

not updated data.<br />

Analysis and integration of<br />

natural macro-area<br />

OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES, ACTIONS


Areas are “ecologically or biologically<br />

important” because of the higher potential<br />

for, or more lasting consequences of, harm<br />

at that location and the greater potential<br />

for long-term benefits obtained by effective<br />

management.<br />

TASK 5<br />

MAPPING IMPORTANT BIOLOGICAL ECOLOGICAL AREAS


PHYSETER MACROCEPHALUS


BALAENOPTERA MUSCULUS


PHYSETER CATODON


TURSIUPS TRUNCATUS


PHOCOENA PHOCOENA


DELPHINUS DELPHIS


ORCA ORCINUS


CARETTA CARETTA


PROTECTED SPECIES


COMMERCIAL SPECIES


TASK 6<br />

MAPPING EXISTING AREAS OF HUMAN ACTIVITIES


TODAY


CONFLICTS:<br />

two major types of conflict:<br />

• Conflicts among human uses (user-user<br />

conflicts);<br />

• Conflicts between human uses and the<br />

marine environment (user-environment<br />

conflicts).<br />

TASK 7<br />

IDENTIFYING <strong>SPATIAL</strong> CONFLICTS COMPATIBILITIES


TASK 9<br />

MAPPING FUTURE DEMANDS FOR OCEAN SPACE<br />

IDENTIFYING ALTERNATIVE <strong>SPATIAL</strong> SCENARIO


PROPOSAL


INTERNAL WATER


SEE YA, A TOUT, HASTA PRONTO, ATE’ BREVE, BIS BALD, A PRESTO

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