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Download Abstracts Book - DF-UFPE Pessoal

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POSTER CONTRIBUTIONS<br />

Hematite sub-micron hollow spheres: Thermal formation and<br />

magnetic properties<br />

Luis De Los Santos Valladares 1,2 , L. León-Félix. 3,4 , A. Bustamante 3 , M. Espinoza Suárez 3 , J.<br />

Albino Aguiar 2<br />

1<br />

Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge, J.J. Thomson<br />

Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.<br />

2<br />

Laboratório de Supercondutividade e Materiais Avançados, Departamento de Física,<br />

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco 50760-901, Recife, Brazil.<br />

3<br />

Laboratorio de Cerámicos y Nanomateriales, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad<br />

Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Ap. Postal 14-0149, Lima, Perú.<br />

4 Núcleo de Física Aplicada, Instituto de Física, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, <strong>DF</strong> 70910-<br />

900, Brazil.<br />

In this work, we report the thermal formation and magnetic properties of α-Fe 2 O 3 submicron<br />

hollow spheres. X-ray diffraction analysis confirms the formation of the α-Fe 2 O 3<br />

phase after sintering at 773, 823 and 823 K. Scanning electron microscopy images<br />

reveal the formation of hollow spheres after the sintering at 823 K. The evolution of the<br />

Morin transition is studied by magnetic measurements. Mössbauer spectroscopy<br />

measurements at room temperature and 77 K show that the hyperfine parameters depend<br />

on the temperature of annealing and indicate the occurrence of the Morin transition in<br />

the hollow spheres.<br />

82

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