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Download Abstracts Book - DF-UFPE Pessoal

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Measuring the thermal expansion of solids: How is it done, and how<br />

can it be used to study phase transitions?<br />

John J. Neumeier<br />

Department of Physics, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA<br />

We have developed an instrument for measuring the thermal expansion of solid<br />

materials, with a resolution of about 0.1 angstroms. It has been used to measure very<br />

complex materials such as quasi‐one‐dimensional compounds, important magnetic<br />

materials, superconductors and some elements. The results reveal a number of surprises<br />

as well as important information connecting structural and physical properties. In this<br />

presentation, I’ll describe the instrument in detail, highlight some results, and describe<br />

how thermal expansion can be used as a tool to study phase transitions.<br />

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