Soils of the - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Soils of the - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Soils of the - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
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Plate 13 Buntzen soil pr<strong>of</strong>iie -. -Humic Podzol). N . r .<br />
<strong>the</strong> abrupt upper surface <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ser e , . eented de-1c layer a t<br />
about 2.5 ft. (64 cm). Very few roots F ee. , -t ense :ire: ree f<br />
mats are common on its surface.<br />
-<br />
,<br />
▪- .- ,. . . o . J 4<br />
Commonly Associated Sow: d <strong>and</strong> Cannell soils <strong>of</strong>ten occur in close association with Bur r<br />
soils. Steelhead soils differ from Buntzen soils by occupying lower slopes <strong>and</strong> slight depressions wher e<br />
drainage is imperfect . Cannelf soils differ by being less than 1 m deep over bedrock . Stave <strong>and</strong> Kenworth y<br />
are sometimes closely associated with Buntzen soils also . Stave soils differ by having developed from 1 to 2 -<br />
s<strong>and</strong>y material over glacial till while Kenworthy soils have developed from gravelly <strong>and</strong> stony colluvial dept :<br />
Vegetation : The usual vegetation is second-growth Douglas-fir, western hemlock <strong>and</strong> western red ceda r<br />
associated vegetation includes vine maple, red alder <strong>and</strong> various ferns <strong>and</strong> shrubs with moss on <strong>the</strong> s o<br />
ace . Rooting is usually unrestrictd to about 100 cm depth but is severely limiter ; ': that by th e<br />
ented horizons . A root mat is usually present immediately above <strong>the</strong> cementa '<br />
al L<strong>and</strong> Use Comments : (1) Buntzen soils have limited use for agriculture- ; . adv c<br />
raphy <strong>and</strong> stoniness . Forage crops <strong>and</strong> pasture are possible in some areas . (2) Soli u epee<br />
40 high <strong>and</strong>, where not limited by steep slopes . Buntzen soils provide good construction - ie s for wee<br />
development . However, <strong>the</strong> dense, slowly permeable subsoils <strong>and</strong> steep slopes are poor for septic tank effluen t<br />
disposal . (3) Forest production is good . Data from a limited number <strong>of</strong> plots indicates annual wood productio r<br />
by Douglas-fir to be about 9 to 12 m 3 /ha .<br />
4 5