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Soils of the - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

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(VY)<br />

Plate 4 1 Vye soil pr<strong>of</strong>ile (Gleyed Gray Luvisol). These imperfectly<br />

drained silty soils have a moderately leached subsurface layer. In <strong>the</strong><br />

photo it is between 10 <strong>and</strong> 18 in. (25 <strong>and</strong> 45 cm). Underlying is a<br />

moderately clay enriched layer about 12 in . (30 cm) thick.<br />

:PL..<br />

rL<br />

_I=<br />

4 ÿ = A . -<br />

Ĥ ommonly Associated SOlt. , Bates <strong>and</strong> Buckerfield soils usually occur in close association wit h<br />

Vye soils . Vedder <strong>and</strong> Buckerfield soils both differ from Vye soils by being poorly drained, also, nei<strong>the</strong>r has a<br />

well-defined clay accumulation layer in <strong>the</strong> subsurface . Bates soils also differ from Vye soils by lacking a<br />

subsurface clay accumulation layer . They are also somewhat more silty than Vye soils .<br />

J<br />

Vegetation : Vye soils are essentially all cleared <strong>and</strong> used for a variety <strong>of</strong> agricultural crops . Roots penetrate to<br />

at least 100 cm but are mainly in <strong>the</strong> upper 60 cm .<br />

General L<strong>and</strong> Use Comments : (1) Vye soils are well suited for most agricultural crops althoug h<br />

sceptible perennials may suffer some damage during <strong>the</strong> winter from periodic high watertables . Undulatin g<br />

raphy in some areas makes <strong>the</strong>se soils somewhat unattractive for field crops requiring even maturity. (2)<br />

*ban uses are limited by periodic high watertables which adversely affect basements <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r excavation s<br />

as well as restricting operation <strong>of</strong> septic tank effluent disposal fields . Variable (usually low) bearing strength s<br />

may require that special foundation construction be employed .<br />

193

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