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the SOCIETY RECORD - Nova Scotia Barristers' Society

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Illegal downloading of music, film and television shows has artists<br />

worried about how to protect <strong>the</strong>ir work. Even when artists can afford<br />

legal advice, <strong>the</strong> costs associated with litigation can be too high.<br />

“If you’re successful, you may have all your money but you’ll never<br />

get your time or energy back,” says Hirschfeld. “We need a different<br />

model where artists can be compensated for <strong>the</strong>ir work.”<br />

Artists have unique legal needs. Many are self-employed with little<br />

income. Susan Tooke, a long-established visual artist in Halifax, says<br />

<strong>the</strong> life of an artist involves many legal issues.<br />

“We are at a loss,” says Tooke. “We have very little income that fluctuates<br />

widely. The average artist in Canada is earning $14,000 a year.<br />

Women artists earn several thousand less. We have no pensions. We’re<br />

self-employed and running a business. Many support <strong>the</strong>mselves with<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r jobs. Canada doesn’t value arts like o<strong>the</strong>r places.”<br />

Recently, <strong>Nova</strong> <strong>Scotia</strong> took a step towards supporting artists through<br />

<strong>the</strong> Status of <strong>the</strong> Artist Act, which recognizes professional artists and<br />

allows arts associations to set levels of pay for artists. While Tooke<br />

supports <strong>the</strong> legislation, she believes more legal reform is needed.<br />

“Artists need special treatment in tax law,” she says. “Income can<br />

change rapidly. You can sell one year and not <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. I’ve got huge<br />

costs involved with travel, computer and materials. The ability to income<br />

average could make a big difference.”<br />

Access to legal information is difficult for many artists. Tooke serves<br />

as a board member for Canadian Artists Representation/Le Front des<br />

Artistes Canadiens (CARFAC), an organization working with artists<br />

to create industry standards for contracts, fair compensation and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r related issues. Recently, she worked with CARFAC Maritimes<br />

members to try and create a best practices guide similar to <strong>the</strong> Best<br />

Practices for Saskatchewan but <strong>the</strong> project was stalled due to a $3,000<br />

shortfall in funding.<br />

Many artists are missing <strong>the</strong> basic knowledge to advocate for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

rights, says Tooke.<br />

“We don’t have <strong>the</strong> occasion to talk to lawyers,” she says. “When you<br />

start out as an artist, you’re discouraged to ask for a contract because<br />

you’re anxious to have your work shown. We’re all in <strong>the</strong> dark on<br />

what would be possible. It’s out of our reach for many of us.”<br />

ALIS is hoping to step in for artists to help. After a successful recent<br />

AGM, <strong>the</strong> board continues to look for volunteers to help with fundraising<br />

efforts, communications and event planning. They hope to<br />

host ano<strong>the</strong>r workshop event in <strong>the</strong> spring.<br />

“We’re <strong>the</strong> only organization in Atlantic Canada that’s doing this<br />

groundbreaking work,” says Westergard. “It’s nice to know that<br />

<strong>the</strong>re’s a legal lifeline out <strong>the</strong>re for artists.”<br />

For more information on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Nova</strong> <strong>Scotia</strong> Artists Legal Information<br />

<strong>Society</strong>, visit nsalis.com or email info@nsalis.com.<br />

Boutique?<br />

Or Mass Market?<br />

Decisions matter. Like when you decide to move from one-of-a-kind designs to having designs on<br />

global success. As you expand into new and uncharted markets, will your creativity be compromised?<br />

Or will it be unleashed? Making decisions like <strong>the</strong>se is how you’ll determine <strong>the</strong> future of your<br />

business. Chartered Accountants can help you make every decision a better one.<br />

Decisions matter.<br />

Spring 2013 17

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