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Human Rights and Prisons - Rethinking Crime and Punishment

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Health dietician who provides input on nutritional value. Menus are planned<br />

over four week cycles to reduce repetition.<br />

There do appear, however, to be examples of inconsistent application of<br />

prison policies with regards to access to different foods. For instance, while<br />

the policies detail that, in providing food <strong>and</strong> drink, allowance must be made<br />

for the various religious <strong>and</strong> spiritual needs of prisoners, this has not always<br />

been consistently observed in practice. Between January 2002 to April 2009,<br />

the <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Commission received 17 complaints with regards to<br />

religious beliefs, many of which focused on dietary concerns relating to<br />

religious observance. Corrections have attempted to address kosher diet<br />

requirements, including consultation with a Rabbi on different options.<br />

Corrections have also recently confirmed that their food is now 100% halal<br />

accredited. Beyond these issues, the Commission has received complaints<br />

from prisoners related to their food allergies or intolerances that were not<br />

being accommodated.<br />

A further concern has been that prisoners are eating meals in their cells,<br />

rather than a communal dining space. As the Ombudsmen‟s Office (2005:29)<br />

remarked, „In our view prisoners are entitled to eat at tables in civilised dining<br />

conditions‟. Eating food in cells increases the social isolation of prisoners;<br />

further, many prisoners have to eat in the same room as they toilet in.<br />

Another issue has been the long period that some prisoners may face<br />

between their evening meal <strong>and</strong> breakfast.<br />

4.6 Access to Personal Property<br />

Law <strong>and</strong> policy framework<br />

Parts P.01-P.10 of the Prison Service Operations Manual relates to property.<br />

Schedule One of the Corrections Regulations establishes permissible prisoner<br />

property. Prisoners are allowed: eye glasses <strong>and</strong> contact lenses, a watch,<br />

legal papers, a reasonable amount of personal papers <strong>and</strong> correspondence,<br />

approved study material <strong>and</strong> equipment (such as study guides, textbooks), up<br />

to 13 books (including religious texts), up to 10 magazines, up to 12 cassette<br />

tapes, up to 12 CDs, religious material (such as Muslim headcover or prayer<br />

mat, Jewish headcover, Buddhist prayer beads, crucifix), stationery, posters,<br />

normal purchase items, toiletries, approved medication <strong>and</strong> medical<br />

assistance, personal <strong>and</strong> family photographs, bedding, a mat, a mirror <strong>and</strong> a<br />

reasonable amount of hobby materials.<br />

Prisoners are also permitted electronic items, which may include: one<br />

radio/cassette/CD player or similar, one TV set, one radio/clock, one electric<br />

razor, one personal computer, one electric fan, one multibox, one hairdryer,<br />

one bed lamp <strong>and</strong> one electric jug. Conditions are placed on the<br />

stereosystem (relating to size, form <strong>and</strong> power) <strong>and</strong> the personal computer<br />

(that it is required for an educational course; that other computers are not<br />

available; that loaded material will relate directly to the course; <strong>and</strong> that the<br />

computer will be removed on completion of educational tasks). All electrical<br />

equipment must be subject to an electrical check, at the prisoner‟s expense.<br />

36

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