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8 Conclusion<br />

This chapter provides the justification for the proposal taking into account its<br />

biophysical, social and economic impacts, the suitability <strong>of</strong> the site and whether or<br />

not the proposal is in the public interest. The proposal is also considered in the<br />

context <strong>of</strong> the objectives <strong>of</strong> the EP&A Act, including the principles <strong>of</strong> ecologically<br />

sustainable development (ESD) as defined in schedule 2 <strong>of</strong> the EP&A Regulation.<br />

8.1 Justification<br />

The proposal’s justification balances the expected long-term benefits against the<br />

temporary <strong>environmental</strong> and social impacts that would occur during construction<br />

and the effects if the proposal was not implemented.<br />

The proposal would support the reallocation and reprioritisation <strong>of</strong> traffic and<br />

transport demands that is expected to occur within the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong> over the coming<br />

years, in response to the implementation <strong>of</strong> the Access Strategy and its supporting<br />

projects, particularly the closure <strong>of</strong> part <strong>of</strong> George Street to traffic under the CSELR.<br />

The proposal would achieve this by introducing traffic capa<strong>city</strong> improvements on<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>city</strong>’s most congested roads and critical intersections. These ‘pinch<br />

points’ are either unable to cope with existing traffic volumes, or they will provide an<br />

essential function in enabling the Access Strategy. The proposal is expected to<br />

generally maintain and in some locations improve road and intersection performance<br />

at these ‘pinch points’ in the future, to enable the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong> to continue to function.<br />

By ‘doing nothing’ congestion would increase across the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong>. This would place<br />

increased demand on some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>city</strong>’s most congested roads and intersections.<br />

Doing nothing would not make effective use <strong>of</strong> the road network, nor would it<br />

introduce the needed increase in capa<strong>city</strong> at these ‘pinch points’ to enable the<br />

Access Strategy. As such, the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong> road network would be unlikely to continue<br />

to function effectively in the future to support buses, taxies, service and freight<br />

delivery and general traffic<br />

8.1.1 Short-term impacts<br />

As reflected in section 6.16, Roads and Maritime recognises that in order to<br />

implement the proposal there would be some temporary traffic, transport and access<br />

disruption across the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong> during construction. This would include the need for<br />

temporary road and footpath restrictions that would temporarily limit access to<br />

various kerbside allocations, public amenities and <strong>of</strong>f-street parking. It would also<br />

result in short-term temporary amenity impacts due to noise emissions, dust<br />

generation and effects on the streetscape character <strong>of</strong> each work site.<br />

Such impacts are consistent with similar road development projects in urban areas<br />

and would be safeguard and managed by implementing measures that have been<br />

proven to be effective in reducing the magnitude, extent, duration and scope <strong>of</strong> the<br />

above impacts. Central to this would be managing and timing the construction work<br />

to minimise the disruption as far as is reasonably and feasibly possible for road<br />

users, adjacent businesses, residents and other affected stakeholders.<br />

The proposal would also be constructed at the same time as several other<br />

developments in the <strong>city</strong> <strong>centre</strong>, which would include work on some <strong>of</strong> the same<br />

streets where improvements would be implemented under this proposal. As such, the<br />

impacts described above have the potential to combine or interact with the impacts<br />

caused by other projects, potentially leading to longer-term disruption in the <strong>city</strong><br />

<strong>centre</strong> than that which would be introduced solely under this proposal.<br />

Sydney City Centre Capa<strong>city</strong> Improvement 462<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Environmental Factors

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