sydney-city-centre-review-of-environmental-factors
sydney-city-centre-review-of-environmental-factors sydney-city-centre-review-of-environmental-factors
Method and assessment criteria The waste management and resource use assessment was undertaken with reference to the: Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (EPA, 1997) Protection of Environment Operations Act 1997 (EPA, 1997) Waste Classification Guidelines (EPA, 1997) Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001 (EPA, 2001) Storing and Handling Liquids, Environmental Protection (DECC, 2007) Waste Reduction and Purchasing Plan (Roads and Maritime, 2010) Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (WRAPP) (OEH, 2011) Towards a More Sustainable RMS (Roads and Maritime, 2011). The assessment: Identified the likely types and volumes of generated construction waste Identified the likely types and volumes of required construction materials Determined the waste management strategy that would be implemented during construction, including the potential for waste reduction Determined the material procurement strategy that would be implemented during construction, including the potential for reducing resource consumption Identified the waste management and resource use issues that would need safeguarding and managing under the proposal. Policy setting NSW waste management legislation and planning policy governs waste generation and management, materials reuse and recycling, transportation and disposal and establishes a waste minimisation hierarchy that prioritises waste solutions according to how successfully they conserve natural resources. The hierarchy advocates: Avoidance, in preference to Recovery, including reuse, recycling, reprocessing and energy recovery, in preference to Responsible disposal. The Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy sets objectives to minimise government-sector waste by employing the above hierarchy as well as providing waste segregation at source and the purchase of recycled materials or materials with a high recycled content. Where disposal remains the only option, the Waste Classification Guidelines 2009 provide for classifying six types of waste in NSW: special, liquid, hazardous, restricted solid waste, general solid (putrescible) and general solid (non-putrescible). The classifications define how the materials are to be stored, transported, managed and disposed of. The two Roads and Maritime published documents make commitment to the above and set out strategies for waste minimisation and the purchase of recycled materials locally wherever possible. The above documents also provide for the preferential reuse of available excavated natural materials (ENM) over their disposal, providing they satisfy a number of requisite criteria, including engineering suitability, classification and/or condition. Roads and Maritime is exempt from the normal permitting requirements needed to reuse claimed ENM and road material, including asphalt pavement and aggregate. Sydney City Centre Capacity Improvement 387 Review of Environmental Factors
6.10.2 Potential impacts Waste generation during construction Waste would be generated from two principal activities: Ground Earthworks, as discussed specifically in section 3.3.7 Offcuts, containers, packaging and construction materials. Table 6-58 lists the anticipated generated waste. In all instances, waste volumes would be small reflecting the nature and scale of the proposal. Table 6-58 Waste generation – indicative Waste Excavated natural material (spoil) notwithstanding the potential for encountering contamination (refer to section 6.8.2) Removed road material (concrete, asphalt, aggregate) (refer to section 3.3) Demolition waste (pipes, bricks, corrugated iron, fibrous cement) (refer to section 3.3) Surplus construction material (fencing, sediment, concrete, sandbags, scrap metal) (refer to section 3.3) Packing materials (pallets, creates, cartons, plastics, wrapping materials) (refer to section 3.3) Principal generating activity Ground excavation work including: Utility adjustments Drainage works Road furniture relocation General signage, traffic signal and lighting pole relocation Kerb adjustments Footpath adjustments Intersection improvements Regrading and resurfacing Kerb adjustments Footpath adjustments Intersection improvements Kerb adjustments Footpath adjustments Intersection improvements General site work Classification General solid (nonputrescible) General solid (nonputrescible General solid (nonputrescible General solid (nonputrescible General site work General solid (nonputrescible) Preferential management Recovery under exemption for reuse offsite Recovery under exemption for reuse offsite Recovery under exemption for reuse offsite Recovery under exemption for reuse offsite Recovery and reuse onsite/ offsite Sydney City Centre Capacity Improvement 388 Review of Environmental Factors
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6.10.2 Potential impacts<br />
Waste generation during construction<br />
Waste would be generated from two principal activities:<br />
Ground Earthworks, as discussed specifically in section 3.3.7<br />
Offcuts, containers, packaging and construction materials.<br />
Table 6-58 lists the anticipated generated waste. In all instances, waste volumes<br />
would be small reflecting the nature and scale <strong>of</strong> the proposal.<br />
Table 6-58<br />
Waste generation – indicative<br />
Waste<br />
Excavated natural<br />
material (spoil)<br />
notwithstanding the<br />
potential for<br />
encountering<br />
contamination<br />
(refer to section 6.8.2)<br />
Removed road<br />
material (concrete,<br />
asphalt, aggregate)<br />
(refer to section 3.3)<br />
Demolition waste<br />
(pipes, bricks,<br />
corrugated iron,<br />
fibrous cement)<br />
(refer to section 3.3)<br />
Surplus construction<br />
material (fencing,<br />
sediment, concrete,<br />
sandbags, scrap<br />
metal)<br />
(refer to section 3.3)<br />
Packing materials<br />
(pallets, creates,<br />
cartons, plastics,<br />
wrapping materials)<br />
(refer to section 3.3)<br />
Principal generating<br />
activity<br />
Ground excavation<br />
work including:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Utility<br />
adjustments<br />
Drainage works<br />
Road furniture<br />
relocation<br />
General signage,<br />
traffic signal and<br />
lighting pole<br />
relocation<br />
Kerb adjustments<br />
Footpath<br />
adjustments<br />
Intersection<br />
improvements<br />
Regrading and<br />
resurfacing<br />
Kerb adjustments<br />
Footpath<br />
adjustments<br />
Intersection<br />
improvements<br />
Kerb adjustments<br />
Footpath<br />
adjustments<br />
Intersection<br />
improvements<br />
General site work<br />
Classification<br />
General solid (nonputrescible)<br />
General solid (nonputrescible<br />
General solid (nonputrescible<br />
General solid (nonputrescible<br />
General site work General solid (nonputrescible)<br />
Preferential<br />
management<br />
Recovery under<br />
exemption for<br />
reuse <strong>of</strong>fsite<br />
Recovery under<br />
exemption for<br />
reuse <strong>of</strong>fsite<br />
Recovery under<br />
exemption for<br />
reuse <strong>of</strong>fsite<br />
Recovery under<br />
exemption for<br />
reuse <strong>of</strong>fsite<br />
Recovery and<br />
reuse onsite/<br />
<strong>of</strong>fsite<br />
Sydney City Centre Capa<strong>city</strong> Improvement 388<br />
Review <strong>of</strong> Environmental Factors