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sydney-city-centre-review-of-environmental-factors

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Method and assessment criteria<br />

The waste management and resource use assessment was undertaken with<br />

reference to the:<br />

Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (EPA, 1997)<br />

Protection <strong>of</strong> Environment Operations Act 1997 (EPA, 1997)<br />

Waste Classification Guidelines (EPA, 1997)<br />

Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001 (EPA, 2001)<br />

Storing and Handling Liquids, Environmental Protection (DECC, 2007)<br />

Waste Reduction and Purchasing Plan (Roads and Maritime, 2010)<br />

Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (WRAPP) (OEH, 2011)<br />

Towards a More Sustainable RMS (Roads and Maritime, 2011).<br />

The assessment:<br />

Identified the likely types and volumes <strong>of</strong> generated construction waste<br />

Identified the likely types and volumes <strong>of</strong> required construction materials<br />

Determined the waste management strategy that would be implemented during<br />

construction, including the potential for waste reduction<br />

Determined the material procurement strategy that would be implemented<br />

during construction, including the potential for reducing resource consumption<br />

Identified the waste management and resource use issues that would need<br />

safeguarding and managing under the proposal.<br />

Policy setting<br />

NSW waste management legislation and planning policy governs waste generation<br />

and management, materials reuse and recycling, transportation and disposal and<br />

establishes a waste minimisation hierarchy that prioritises waste solutions according<br />

to how successfully they conserve natural resources. The hierarchy advocates:<br />

Avoidance, in preference to<br />

Recovery, including reuse, recycling, reprocessing and energy recovery, in<br />

preference to<br />

Responsible disposal.<br />

The Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy sets objectives to minimise<br />

government-sector waste by employing the above hierarchy as well as providing<br />

waste segregation at source and the purchase <strong>of</strong> recycled materials or materials with<br />

a high recycled content.<br />

Where disposal remains the only option, the Waste Classification Guidelines 2009<br />

provide for classifying six types <strong>of</strong> waste in NSW: special, liquid, hazardous,<br />

restricted solid waste, general solid (putrescible) and general solid (non-putrescible).<br />

The classifications define how the materials are to be stored, transported, managed<br />

and disposed <strong>of</strong>.<br />

The two Roads and Maritime published documents make commitment to the above<br />

and set out strategies for waste minimisation and the purchase <strong>of</strong> recycled materials<br />

locally wherever possible.<br />

The above documents also provide for the preferential reuse <strong>of</strong> available excavated<br />

natural materials (ENM) over their disposal, providing they satisfy a number <strong>of</strong><br />

requisite criteria, including engineering suitability, classification and/or condition.<br />

Roads and Maritime is exempt from the normal permitting requirements needed to<br />

reuse claimed ENM and road material, including asphalt pavement and aggregate.<br />

Sydney City Centre Capa<strong>city</strong> Improvement 387<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Environmental Factors

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