Untitled - Swissco Holdings Limited

Untitled - Swissco Holdings Limited Untitled - Swissco Holdings Limited

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CORPORATE MILESTONES<br />

1970 Sea Well Industrial and Ship Supply Company was founded and located in a rented office at<br />

Cantonment Road, Singapore.<br />

1973 Acquired our first Out Port Limit (OPL) boat for better control of delivery of ship supplies.<br />

1975 <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore (Pte) Ltd was incorporated to assume the growing business in OPL marine logistics.<br />

The company moved to its own office at International Plaza, Singapore.<br />

1980’s The Company emerged as one of the leading operators of OPL boat and marine logistics services.<br />

Discontinued our ship supply business.<br />

1990 Acquired our first offshore support vessel to expand our services into the regional oil and gas industry.<br />

Acquired our first barge to meet increasing demand for our services.<br />

1995 Relocated to our own waterfront yard and office at 9 Pandan Road, Singapore; this served as a base<br />

for our increasing fleet, our fabrication and warehousing facilities.<br />

1996 Founded PT Swisko Berjaya in Indonesia together with partners to serve the country’s oil and gas industry,<br />

marine infrastructure and mining industry.<br />

1997 Acquired 2 new tugs to support our growing operations.<br />

1998 Started our first offshore fleet renewal with the delivery of 2 new vessels.<br />

Ventured into the ship repair business by acquiring our repair facility at 60 Penjuru Lane, Singapore with<br />

its 3,000 DWT dry dock, the facilities being operated by Singapore Marine Logistics Pte Ltd.<br />

2000 Expanded our ship repair and maintenance capability by acquiring 58 Penjuru Lane, Singapore. With<br />

2 slipways, these enabled us to offer more efficient operations and customers’ flexibility.<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore Ltd was incorporated to hold our foreign-flagged vessels.<br />

2002 Regional Marine Supply Pte Ltd was incorporated to engage in the business of supplying ships with<br />

spares, stores and other provisions.<br />

2003 Swisko Marine (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd and Asia Pacific Marine Ltd were incorporated in Malaysia with partners<br />

to cater to its growing Oil and Gas industry.<br />

2004 <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> was incorporated; and was admitted to the Singapore Exchange Securities<br />

Trading <strong>Limited</strong> Dealing in Automated Quotation System (“SGX-SESDAQ”), bringing the Group forward<br />

to the next level of growth.<br />

2005 Signed a S$6.9 million contract with a Chinese shipyard to build one unit of 48m anchor handling tug,<br />

our first biggest offshore vessel todate.


Chairman’s Statement 02<br />

Corporate Profile 04<br />

Our History 06<br />

Board of Directors 08<br />

Key Management 10<br />

Corporate Structure 12<br />

Operations Review 13<br />

Our Vessels 14<br />

Financial Review 16


CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT<br />

Dear Fellow Shareholders,<br />

I am pleased to present the Annual<br />

Report of our Company for the<br />

financial year ended 31 December<br />

2005 (“FY2005”), the first full<br />

financial year of our Company<br />

as a listed corporation<br />

following our Initial Public<br />

Offering (IPO) and listing on<br />

Singapore Exchange Securities<br />

Trading <strong>Limited</strong> and<br />

Automated Quotation System<br />

(SGX-SESDAQ) in November<br />

2004.<br />

Business Review<br />

It is gratifying for me to report that for FY2005, we have again been able to maintain our profitable performance with higher<br />

turnover and profit. Fueled by the buoyant marine and Oil and Gas industries, the demand for the charters of our newer offshore<br />

vessels was stronger compared with FY2004. Vessel disposal continued to contribute significantly to our profitability as the Group<br />

capitalized on the robust used tonnage market to dispose some of its vessels and to replace them with newer specialized vessels<br />

in line with our Group’s fleet expansion and realignment plans.<br />

Our Group’s marine logistics support business to the maritime and Oil and Gas industries enjoyed healthy performance. As newer<br />

and higher value offshore vessels joined the operating fleet, our marine logistics support business saw a significant increase in<br />

revenue. As we work towards operating an optimal fleet to meet market demand, our Group will continue to seize the opportunity<br />

to dispose vessels to realign the fleet. With the specialized offshore fleet, the Group will be able to generate higher charter earnings<br />

in the current bullish market.<br />

The Group’s other core business of ship repair and maintenance also posted higher turnover and profit. With a resurgence of<br />

activities in the marine and shipping industry, shipowners are prepared to increase their outlay to repair and maintain their vessels.<br />

Tighter credit and cost control policies set by the Group have helped to improve the financial performance of the ship repair and<br />

maintenance business.<br />

Contributions from our associated companies have continued to play a significant role to the Group’s performance. Our associated<br />

companies have undergone a restructuring exercise last year to streamline their operations. They are principally offering turnkey<br />

engineering services and solutions to the Oil and Gas industry as well as ship chartering. The Group’s vessels are also chartered<br />

to our associated companies and utilized by them to service their clients.<br />

The past year has seen the Group’s commitment on fleet expansion and realignment to meet the growing demand of the Oil and<br />

Gas industry with orders for 8 new offshore vessels. These new buildings are scheduled for deliveries in FY2006 and FY2007.<br />

2


Dividend<br />

In the light of our Group’s exceptional performance for FY2005,<br />

I am pleased to announce that the Board of Directors is<br />

recommending a maiden cash dividend of one cent per share<br />

comprising an ordinary dividend of 0.2 cent per share and a<br />

special dividend of 0.8 cent per share for the full year ended<br />

31 December 2005.<br />

The payment of dividend is intended to reward our loyal<br />

shareholders who have supported the Group over the past year.<br />

Strategic Growth Directions<br />

Our Group will continue to focus on laying the foundation for<br />

future expansion in growing our core businesses and generating<br />

organic growth. We firmly believe that the key factors for our<br />

success would be our ability to stay customer-focused and resultsoriented<br />

as well as being a niche player in the competitive<br />

marine logistics support business.<br />

Being a pioneer in servicing the Out Port Limit (OPL) business,<br />

we will endeavor to widen our market share going forward.<br />

However, our primary focus will be to concentrate and expand<br />

in the offshore support vessels in Oil and Gas industry. With this<br />

industry remaining buoyant, we believe our growth will be<br />

fueled by the industry’s demand. Consequently, we will continue<br />

to build up our offshore support vessel fleet to strive to reach<br />

an optimal operating level in line with our fleet renewal and<br />

realignment policy.<br />

During the past year, the Group has explored opportunities to<br />

expand into new markets, seek strategic alliances and increase<br />

the fleet size especially for more specialised offshore support<br />

vessels capable to offer a wider range of services required by<br />

the Oil and Gas industry. I am pleased to say that we have<br />

achieved some degree of success in this area.<br />

The Group will also be exploring with potential business partners<br />

to offer the Group’s services to the maritime and Oil and Gas<br />

industries in other geographical areas to drive future growth of<br />

our businesses.<br />

Business Outlook<br />

As part of our fleet expansion programme and in line with our<br />

fleet renewal policy, the Group is scheduled to take delivery of<br />

7 vessels in FY2006. The new vessels comprise 2 barges and 5<br />

offshore boats built in China and in our own yard in Singapore.<br />

The new buildings are specialized vessels and are customized<br />

to clients’ special requirements. These vessels are able to command<br />

better charter rates due to the wider and versatile range of<br />

services they can perform. We expect better contributions from<br />

these new vessels progressively as and when they join the fleet.<br />

Pivotal to the success of our business would be operational<br />

efficiencies and vessel utilization. In this aspect, our Group will<br />

continually strive to achieve greater cost and operational<br />

efficiencies and at the same time, maximise vessels’ utilization.<br />

In line with these objectives, we will continue to institute tighter<br />

cost and credit control programmes in the operations of our<br />

Group.<br />

Our Group expects the marine industry to remain buoyant in<br />

the current year. Moreover, with oil prices at current level, growth<br />

in the Oil and Gas sector would likely be sustained. Consequently,<br />

we expect demand for offshore support vessels and barges as<br />

well as ship repairs and maintenance to continue to be robust<br />

in FY2006. Hence, our Group looks forward to yet another<br />

profitable year.<br />

Share Price<br />

It gives me great pleasure to report that our share price had a<br />

credible performance during the year. From the offering price<br />

of 28 cents offered at the Initial Public Offer, it ended the year<br />

at 34.5 cents, an increase of 23.2%. Consequently, the market<br />

capitalization of our Company increased to S$50.6 million at<br />

the end of the financial year.<br />

As at the date of the Annual Report, the share price of the<br />

Company is 46 cents or 64.3% increase from the IPO price. This<br />

translates to a market capitalization of our Company of S$67.5<br />

million.<br />

Share Placement<br />

At last year’s Annual General Meeting, you have given your<br />

Directors the mandate to issue new shares up to a maximum<br />

of 20% of the share capital of the Company.<br />

I am glad to report that your directors have used this mandate<br />

to issue 29 million new shares at 35.5 cents to selected investors.<br />

The placement of new shares has raised a net amount of S$9.9<br />

million which will be used to finance the acquisition of the new<br />

vessels and for working capital.<br />

The placement has also helped to increase the liquidity of our<br />

shares and has improved trading. It has also widened our pool<br />

of shareholders to include several leading institutional investors.<br />

This exercise has generated attention and greater interests in<br />

our shares among the investment community.<br />

Acknowledgement and Appreciation<br />

It remains for me, on behalf of the Board, to thank our<br />

management and staff for their commitment, efforts and<br />

contribution during the year. We would also like to thank and<br />

acknowledge the continuing support of our customers,<br />

shareholders, business partners and suppliers. We look forward<br />

to their ongoing contributions and support in the coming year<br />

as we progress with the growth of our Group.<br />

Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Chairman<br />

3


CORPORATE PROFILE<br />

Our Customers<br />

• Companies in the Oil and Gas, shipping and marine<br />

infrastructure industries. Our offshore support vessels are<br />

chartered to transport cargo fuel and potable water to their<br />

offshore facilities.<br />

• Local and international ship owners and their local handling<br />

agents. Our OPL Boats are chartered to transport stores,<br />

equipment, provisions and crew to vessels passing Singapore<br />

at OPL.<br />

• Seismic surveyors, dredging and mining operators. Our<br />

vessels are chartered for escort and to serve as a guard to<br />

prevent collision with oncoming vessels during seismic survey<br />

and dredging operations. Our vessels are also deployed to<br />

perform salvage or pollution control operations.<br />

Our Services<br />

Our Group<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International is a Singapore-based marine service provider<br />

for the shipping and offshore Oil and Gas industries. Our Group<br />

is renowned for providing our customers with complete solutions<br />

for their marine and shipping requirements. Coupled with our<br />

waterfront facility which includes fabrication and warehousing<br />

in Singapore, we own and operate offshore support vessels,<br />

OPL boats, tugs and barges in support of our customers’ marine<br />

logistics needs.<br />

With two slipways, a waterfront and a 3,000 DWT dockyard,<br />

our ship repair and maintenance yard in Singapore has the<br />

capacity to provide dry docking and afloat repairs for support<br />

vessels ranging from small to mid-sized capacity.<br />

Our well-equipped facilities, together with an experienced<br />

workforce, give us the competitive advantage to release our<br />

customers’ vessels back into operations with minimal vessel<br />

downtime.<br />

Our operations in vessel deployment span from Indonesia,<br />

Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand to as far as East Africa, Japan<br />

and Russia.<br />

Our Philosophy<br />

To provide clients with the most<br />

comprehensive service to meet all their<br />

needs for marine support logistics.<br />

Offshore Support Services<br />

The Oil and Gas industry is increasingly growing in activities<br />

which were unseen of in the last 26 years. Oil and Gas companies<br />

utilise offshore support vessels, tugs and barges for a variety of<br />

work. These include seismic work, exploration, production and<br />

maintenance operations. Our offshore support vessels are<br />

available for charter to carry our towages, transport personnel,<br />

cargo, supplies including spare parts and equipment, carry out<br />

standby duties and anchor handling.<br />

With our own waterfront yard complete with fabrication and<br />

warehousing facilities and Singapore’s strategic location as a<br />

logistics centre, we offer engineering and storage services to<br />

Oil and Gas companies. Besides chartering out our offshore<br />

support vessels, we also provide logistics, engineering and other<br />

marine services to these customers during their mobilization<br />

and de-mobilization.<br />

Vessels that vary in size, horsepower or characteristics are used,<br />

based on the varying requirements at the particular development<br />

stage of the Oil and Gas industry.<br />

Out Port Limit (OPL) Shipping Services<br />

With its strategic location between the East and West shipping<br />

routes, the Port of Singapore has become one of the world’s<br />

busiest ports. Ships calling at Singapore port to load or unload<br />

cargo constantly require marine support services such as heavylift<br />

operations, afloat repairs, supplies and barge services. Ships<br />

passing Singapore on the way to the next port also use Singapore<br />

for their re-supply of fuel, water, provision and crew change at<br />

OPL.<br />

Being one of the pioneers in this field, we operate a fleet of<br />

OPL Boats with varied characteristics to cater to the different<br />

needs of our customers. We provide ship owners and local<br />

shipping agents with services to commercial ships passing<br />

Singapore at OPL. We also facilitate repair works and changing<br />

of anchor and chains with our range of OPL Boats and barges.<br />

With our own warehousing facilities, forklifts, cranes and land<br />

transport vehicles, we value-add to the marine logistics services<br />

offered to our customers.<br />

4


Ship Repair and Maintenance<br />

Being strategically located on the international shipping route<br />

and the leading logistics player in the region, Singapore receives<br />

heavy volume of mercantile traffic. The vessels that pass through<br />

this route would require regular repair and maintenance to<br />

ensure their seaworthiness and to meet certification requirements.<br />

Our subsidiary, SML operates our ship repair and maintenance<br />

yard at 58 and 60 Penjuru Lane, Singapore.<br />

With 2 slipways, a waterfront and a 3,000 DWT dry dock, our<br />

facilities cater to the niche market of small to mid-sized capacity<br />

vessels plying this region. Our customers are generally owners<br />

of tugs, barges, small tankers and other smaller crafts. Despite<br />

competition from yards located in neighbouring countries, our<br />

higher productivity and specialisation give us the competitive<br />

advantage. Singapore’s stronghold in logistics ensures spares<br />

and equipment are competitively priced and available to reduce<br />

vessel downtime for owners while we carry out repairs. We<br />

release owners’ vessels back into operations faster. To complement<br />

our repair and maintenance services, we also build tugs and<br />

barges for own and customers’ use.<br />

Competitive Strengths<br />

Young fleet of offshore support vessels<br />

• Our policy is to operate a young and modern fleet of offshore<br />

support vessels, with an average age of about 4 years.<br />

• To enable us to serve the higher value-added sector of the<br />

industry<br />

Pioneers in the OPL business<br />

• As one of the pioneers in the OPL business, we are reputable<br />

with a good track record<br />

• We have the capacity to expand our customer base and<br />

seize new business opportunities that arise<br />

Well-established relations with our suppliers and customers<br />

Ability to provide competitively-priced, value-added services to<br />

customers<br />

• We retain and secure new customers by offering<br />

competitively-priced and value-added services such as the<br />

use of our private wharf facility, material handling equipment,<br />

machinery and warehouse<br />

• Our dockyard, afloat repair facilities and offshore support<br />

vessels have high utilisation rates<br />

Dedicated, competent and experienced management team<br />

• Executive Chairman Mr Yeo Chong Lin, one of the pioneers<br />

in Singapore’s marine logistics business, has been in business<br />

since 1972<br />

• Leading our professional team of key executives, Chief<br />

Executive Officer Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong and Managing<br />

Director of SML, Mr E K Lim have 64 years of collective<br />

experience and expertise in the industry.<br />

5


OUR HISTORY<br />

It started back in 1970 with the establishment of Sea Well<br />

Industrial and Ship Supply Company as a sole proprietor. Our<br />

founder Mr Yeo Chong Lin took over Sea Well Industrial and<br />

Ship Supply Company in 1972, after a 19-year career with the<br />

then Singapore Harbour Board (predecessor of the Port of<br />

Singapore Authority). Our roots began in the marine supply<br />

business as shipchandlers. We offered commercial ocean-going<br />

ships calling at the Port of Singapore with supplies ranging from<br />

ship spares, stores, provisions to other consumable goods. Our<br />

first office was a rented shop house, situated in Cantonment<br />

Road.<br />

In our early years, we hired third-party boats to convey our<br />

supplies or officers and/or crew of our customers to their oceangoing<br />

ships. To achieve better operational control and efficiency,<br />

we acquired our first OPL boat in 1973. We saw the growth of<br />

oil drilling activities in this region then and extended our marine<br />

supply services to oil rigs/platforms.<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore was incorporated in 1975 to assume the<br />

growing business of marine logistics in operating OPL Boats.<br />

“SWISSCO” is the acronym for “Sea Well Industrial and Ship<br />

Supply Company”. In the same year we moved to our own<br />

office at International Plaza with warehousing facility in Pasir<br />

Panjang. With competition pressing down profit margin in the<br />

1980s, we discontinued our shipchandling business to focus<br />

on the profitable marine logistics business.<br />

We emerged from the recession in the mid 1980’s to become<br />

one of the leading operators of workboats serving the niche<br />

market of OPL marine logistics, including crew change services.<br />

In 1990, we acquired our first offshore supply tug to expand<br />

our business to the regional Oil and Gas industry. Soon after,<br />

we acquired our first barge to complement our offshore support<br />

capability. During this time, the robust growth in this industry<br />

increased the demand for offshore support vessels. We decided<br />

to expand our fleet of tugboats and barges with two new tugs<br />

in 1997 and two offshore support vessels in 1998.<br />

In 1995, we relocated to 9 Pandan Road. This site of<br />

approximately 18,000m2 of land with a waterfront of about<br />

100m long was leased from Jurong Town Corporation. Our<br />

Company has since gained waterfront access to base our<br />

growing fleet of tugs and barges as well as shipbuilding and<br />

afloat repair services. The ample space enables our Company<br />

to value add to our clients with warehousing facilities. We built<br />

our first barge in the early 1990s at a third party yard, and<br />

constructed our first barge in the mid 1990s at our own shipyard.<br />

We build our own barges for charter and sale and are constantly<br />

renewing and expanding our fleet of vessels.<br />

In 1996, Swisko Berjaya was incorporated in Indonesia together<br />

with partners to extend our marine logistics business to the fast<br />

growing Indonesian Oil and Gas industry, marine infrastructure<br />

and mining industries. Together with Swiber Offshore, Swisko<br />

Berjaya currently owns and operates a fleet of three tugboats,<br />

seven barges and two offshore support vessels, and also charter<br />

tugs and barges from <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore and other third parties<br />

for its operations.<br />

In 1998, we began our ship repair business by acquiring the<br />

premise at 60 Penjuru Lane with a 3,000 DWT dry dock.<br />

Thereafter in 2000, we acquired two slipway facilities at 58<br />

Penjuru Lane. SML currently oversees the operations of these<br />

facilities. With these facilities, we have the capacity to serve the<br />

increasing volume of ship repair and maintenance work for our<br />

own vessels and other ship owners.<br />

To seize the growing opportunities in this region, we established<br />

our presence in Malaysia in joint venture companies with local<br />

partners in 2003. Swisko Marine (Malaysia) and Asia Pacific<br />

Marine <strong>Limited</strong> (registered in Labuan), our associated companies<br />

were incorporated as contractors to provide marine services.<br />

6


In 2000, we transferred the registration of our foreign-flagged<br />

vessels to the Republic of Seychelles, and therefore incorporated<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Seychelles on 24 May 2000 to hold our vessels. <strong>Swissco</strong><br />

Seychelles is a subsidiary of <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore.<br />

On 2 October 2002, we established RMS as a subsidiary of SML<br />

to take on the supply business of ship spares, stores and other<br />

provisions. We have thereafter ceased the operations of RMS<br />

on 31 March 2004, and will liquidate RMS once all outstanding<br />

debts owed by debtors to RMS are settled.<br />

7


BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />

Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

Independent Director<br />

Mr Rohan Kamis<br />

Independent Director<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding<br />

Independent Director<br />

Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Chairman<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Our Executive Chairman spearheads the Group’s long-term growth and development and oversees its management.<br />

He is responsible for the Group’s overall business strategy and expansion. He was appointed to the Company’s<br />

Board upon its incorporation on 29 January 2004.<br />

Mr Yeo founded <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore in 1975. Since he took over the helm of the predecessor of <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore,<br />

Sea Well Industrial and Supply Company in 1972, he has been driving the overall management, strategic planning<br />

and direction of the Group. Prior to 1972, Mr Yeo has worked with the then Singapore Harbour Front (predecessor<br />

of the Port of Singapore Authority) for 19 years.<br />

With his 34 years of experience in the marine logistics industry, Mr Yeo’s role is pivotal in steering the growth of<br />

our Group. He has led our Group in seizing opportunities in the marine logistics industry by serving the needs of<br />

shipping lines in this region. He has been instrumental in building up a good track record and reputation for our<br />

Group. Under his leadership, our Group succeeded in its service strategy to provide comprehensive solutions to<br />

our customers’ marine support and logistics needs at competitive terms; complete with prompt, reliable and efficient<br />

service anytime. The services available to the Group’s customers include ship repair and maintenance.<br />

8


Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Our Chief Executive Officer was appointed as a Director on<br />

the Company’s incorporation on 29 January 2004. Mr Alex<br />

Yeo oversees the day-to-day management and operations<br />

of our Group. He assists the Executive Chairman in<br />

developing and implementing business strategies. Besides<br />

being responsible for the sales and marketing for key<br />

accounts, Mr Alex Yeo overseas the financial, corporate and<br />

administration matters of our Group. He also leads in the<br />

effective management of our Group’s regional operations<br />

and expansion.<br />

Mr Alex Yeo joined <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore in 1992 after graduating<br />

from the University of San Francisco with a Bachelor of<br />

Science in Business Administration. He began his career as<br />

an Operations Executive and assumed the role of Operations<br />

Manager in 1994, and oversaw the business marketing of<br />

our Group. In 1996, he co-founded Swisko Berjaya to<br />

establish our presence in Indonesia. With more than 12<br />

years of experience with the Group, Mr Alex Yeo has been<br />

responsible for identifying and teaming up with reliable and<br />

competent partners in our overseas expansion. He is the<br />

son to our Executive Chairman.<br />

Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

An Independent Director of the Company and the Chairman<br />

of our Remuneration Committee, Mr Phillip Chan was<br />

appointed as a Director on 7 June 2004.<br />

Mr Phillip Chan worked for Neptune Orient Lines (NOL) for<br />

over 25 years from January 1974 to June 1999. His last<br />

executive appointment at NOL was Divisional Head of the<br />

Administration Division from January 1988 to June 1999.<br />

He was appointed Consultant, NOL from January 2000 to<br />

December 2000, and from February 2001 to July 2001.<br />

Presently, he is a director of Essen Pte Ltd.<br />

Mr Phillip Chan graduated from the University of London<br />

with a degree of Bachelor of Law (Honours). He holds a<br />

Diploma in Management Studies with Distinction from the<br />

University of Chicago Graduate School of Business, in<br />

association with the National Productivity Board, Singapore<br />

(now known as SPRING Singapore). He has also completed<br />

the Programme in Management Development at the Harvard<br />

University Graduate School of Business Administration in<br />

Boston, USA.<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding<br />

An Independent Director of the Company and Chairman of<br />

our Nominating Committee, Dr Chiang was appointed as<br />

a Director on 7 June 2004. He was an Economic Adviser<br />

to the CEO of Neptune Orient Lines Ltd from 1995 and later<br />

an Advisor (part-time) to Chairman & CEO till 2002. Since<br />

2001, he has been the Director (part-time) of SAGE<br />

Counselling Centre (SAGE is Singapore Action Group of<br />

Elders) which is a voluntary welfare organisation for the<br />

elderly.<br />

Dr Chiang was a university lecturer (1963 – 1971), an<br />

elected Member of Parliament (1970 – 1984), a banker<br />

(1973 – 1978), and a Singapore Ambassador to Malaysia<br />

(1971 – 1973) and to among others, Germany, European<br />

Union, USSR and Egypt (spanning 1978 – 1994).<br />

Dr Chiang holds a BA from Singapore and Ph.D. from the<br />

Australia National University, Canberra (1963). He holds a<br />

graduate diploma in Gerontology from Simon Fraser<br />

University, Vancouver, BC Canada (2001).<br />

Mr Rohan Kamis<br />

An Independent Director of the Company and Chairman of<br />

our Audit Committee, Mr Rohan Kamis was appointed as a<br />

Director on 7 June 2004. He is a Certified Public Accountant<br />

and the Managing Partner of Rohan. Mah & Partners. He<br />

is also the Founding Chairman of ASNAF Public Accounting<br />

Corporation.<br />

Mr Rohan Kamis graduated in 1975 from the University of<br />

Singapore in Accountancy. He was the PAP Member of<br />

Parliament (”MP”) for Telok Blangah Constituency<br />

(1979 – 1984). Whilst as an MP, he was a member of the<br />

Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee that was<br />

responsible for the statutory and value-for-money audits for<br />

all Government Ministries, Statutory Boards and Government<br />

Companies. He is also a member of several professional<br />

institutions including the British Computer Society.<br />

Mr Rohan Kamis held many important portfolios in several<br />

quasi-government, commercial and professional<br />

organisations. He was on the board and audit committee<br />

of several public companies. Besides, he is on the Inquiry<br />

and Disciplinary panels of the Singapore Medical Council<br />

and the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority as<br />

well as on the Singapore General Hospital MediFund<br />

Committee.<br />

9


KEY MANAGEMENT<br />

Mr E K Lim<br />

Mr Koh Bai Yau<br />

Mr Fazil Bin Salleh<br />

Mr Raju Gnasegaran<br />

Ms Yew Yin Fun<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Boon<br />

10


Mr E K Lim, Managing Director of SML since 1998. Mr Lim<br />

oversees the day-to-day management and operations of the<br />

ship repair and maintenance business of SML, including facilities<br />

and manpower planning and scheduling, procurement of<br />

equipment and raw materials, marketing and coordinating with<br />

external agencies such as the classification societies on compliance<br />

with classification requirements.<br />

Mr Lim began his career with Ocean Tankers Pte Ltd as a<br />

Technical Superintendent (1989 – 1992). He then worked with<br />

Hai Yin Diesel and Trading Pte Ltd as a Marine Superintendent<br />

(1992 – 1994). Mr Lim made his mark in both companies in the<br />

repair and maintenance of vessels and other technical aspects<br />

related to vessel operations. Thereafter, he was with ASL Shipyard<br />

Pte Ltd as a Commercial/Marketing Manager (1994 – 1998),<br />

responsible for overseeing and marketing of the company’s ship<br />

repair business. Mr Lim graduated from the Singapore Polytechnic<br />

with a Diploma in Civil Engineering.<br />

Mr Koh Bai Yau, Project Manager responsible for overseeing<br />

the construction of our new shipbuildings, in relation to the<br />

technical and statutory aspects. He is also taking charge of the<br />

maintenance of the fleet of vessels.<br />

Mr Koh was with the Group as an Operations Manager (1996<br />

– 1999) where his role was to co-ordinate the vessel movements,<br />

update vessel documentation and to manage the crew. His<br />

other experiences include sea freight, forwarding and project<br />

logistics whilst he was working for CWT Distribution <strong>Limited</strong><br />

and Sindo Damai Marine Pte Ltd. Mr Koh re-joined the Group<br />

in May 2005.<br />

Mr Koh graduated from Ngee Ann Polytechnic with a Diploma<br />

in Shipbuilding and Offshore Engineering. He also holds a<br />

degree in Bachelor of Business Administration, majoring in<br />

Marketing.<br />

Ms Yew Yin Fun, Finance and Administration Manager<br />

responsible for the finance, taxation and administrative matters<br />

of our Group. Ms Yew has more than 18 years of experience<br />

in accounting and auditing. Prior to joining our Group in 2003,<br />

she was a Finance and Administration Manager for a year and<br />

a half with Microcircuit Technology Pte Ltd, a subsidiary of the<br />

then Omni Industries <strong>Limited</strong> (subsequently re-named as Celestica<br />

Singapore Pte Ltd). She has strong working experience with<br />

multi-nationals and local companies, as well as a public<br />

accounting firm. She graduated from the National University of<br />

Singapore with a degree in Bachelor of Accountancy, and is a<br />

member of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in<br />

Singapore since 1986. She also holds an International Diploma<br />

in Computer Studies from TMC Computer School.<br />

Mr Fazil Bin Salleh, Yard Manager since January 2004. He<br />

has been working for <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore as a Yard and Safety<br />

Supervisor for more than 14 years.<br />

Fazil Bin Salleh is responsible to provide land and sea logistics<br />

support to the Operations Manager. He supervises a team of<br />

workforce in ensuring smooth loading and unloading of ship<br />

spares, stores, heavy equipment, and also manages crew change.<br />

He assists in co-ordinating with the sub-contractor for construction<br />

of new shipbuildings at our yard. He is responsible for<br />

maintenance of the fleet of vessels, plant and equipment of the<br />

company. Fazil Bin Salleh is trained and equipped to take charge<br />

of hot works and ensure safety in the workplace.<br />

Mr Raju Gnasegaran, Offshore Operations/Business<br />

Development Manager. He oversees the management and<br />

supervision of all marine related services including towage,<br />

heavylifts, and matters relating to oil pollution and all support<br />

operational and project activities.<br />

Prior to joining us, Mr Raju Gnasegaran was with Briggs<br />

Environmental Service (Asia) Pte Ltd as an Operations/Business<br />

Development Manager. He assisted in setting up the company<br />

in Singapore and its operations regionally, and was responsible<br />

for the management and supervision of chemical/oil spill and<br />

associated marine services including maintenance of plant and<br />

oil spill machinery. In his portfolio of achievements, he has more<br />

than 10 years of experience in managing oil spill response<br />

services, maintenance of machinery, salvage and ocean towage<br />

operations.<br />

He holds a supervisory management certificate awarded by the<br />

School of Oil Pollution Control, Texas A & M University.<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Boon, Senior Operations Manager with the<br />

Group since 1 January 2004. He is responsible for co-ordinating<br />

the movement of vessels, updating vessels’ documents,<br />

communicating with the crew pertaining to clients’ instructions,<br />

checking on compliance with the various authorities and<br />

coordinating the daily requirements of the vessels and crew<br />

matters.<br />

Mr Yeo joined <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore as a Shipping Executive in 1975<br />

when his role was to co-ordinate the ship supply section and<br />

logistics and freight forwarding. The company began branching<br />

out into supply vessels and OPL business in 1990 when he has<br />

since been in charge of this business area.<br />

11


CORPORATE STRUCTURE<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong><br />

100%<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore<br />

(Pte) Ltd<br />

(“<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore”)<br />

100%<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore Ltd<br />

(“<strong>Swissco</strong> Seychelles”)<br />

100%<br />

Singapore Marine<br />

Logistics Pte Ltd (“SML”)<br />

99.998%<br />

Regional Marine<br />

Supply Pte Ltd (“RMS”) 1<br />

22.0%<br />

Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd<br />

(“Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong>”)<br />

100% 80% 100% 100% 100%<br />

Swiber Offshore<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

(“Swiber Offshore”)<br />

PT Swisko<br />

Berjaya<br />

(”Swisko Berjaya”)<br />

Swisko Marine (Malaysia)<br />

Sdn Bhd (“Swisko<br />

Marine Malaysia”)<br />

Apecs Engineering<br />

<strong>Limited</strong><br />

(“Apecs<br />

Engineering”) 2<br />

APECS Offshore Pte<br />

Ltd<br />

(“APECS”)<br />

100%<br />

Camvale Pte Ltd<br />

(”Camvale”)<br />

1 Ceased operations<br />

2 Formerly known as Asia Pacific Marine <strong>Limited</strong>


OPERATIONS REVIEW<br />

Our ship repair and maintenance business reported an increase<br />

in turnover to S$4.1m in FY2005 as compared to S$2.8m in<br />

FY2004. This is attributed to higher demand for ship repair and<br />

maintenance services as a result of the buoyant marine industry.<br />

The ship repair and maintenance business made a profit after<br />

tax of S$657k in FY2005 (S$249K in FY2004). The higher profit<br />

was partly due to tighter credit and cost control.<br />

Gains from other income of S$10.3m in FY2005 (S$4.4m in<br />

FY2004) came mainly from vessel disposals. On the back of a<br />

bullish used tonnage market for offshore support vessels and<br />

barges, the Group capitalized on the situation to dispose,<br />

upgrade and reconfigure its fleet. The increase in demand for<br />

offshore support vessels and other type of vessels has enabled<br />

the Group to dispose of its older and non-core vessels and<br />

replace them with newer and more specialized<br />

support vessels. This is in line with the Group’s fleet<br />

renewal and reconfiguration policies to strategically<br />

focus on such vessels for Oil and Gas industry.<br />

Our associated companies which offer engineering<br />

services and solutions as well as ship chartering<br />

services continue to contribute favourably to the<br />

Group’s performance. They perform similar marine<br />

logistics support services to the Oil and Gas industry<br />

but in different market segments. Some of our<br />

vessels are deployed in their regional operations.<br />

Consequently, their complementary services<br />

boosted our Group’s performance with an<br />

improved contribution of additional S$0.9m in<br />

FY2005 compared to FY2004<br />

For the year in review, our Group’s two core businesses of<br />

providing marine logistics support services to the shipping and<br />

Oil & Gas industries and ship repair and maintenance services<br />

turned in good results. Our Group’s overall performance was<br />

significantly boosted by disposal of vessels as well as healthy<br />

contributions from associated companies.<br />

In FY2005, our Group registered a higher turnover of S$13.9m<br />

(FY2004: S$8.5m). The higher turnover is attributed to the<br />

increase in revenue from offshore vessel chartering and ship<br />

repair services. The Group’s net profit for FY2005 was a record<br />

of S$12.5m (FY2004: S$3.9m) Our gross profit increased from<br />

S$2.0m in FY2004 to S$4.2m in FY2005. The Group made hefty<br />

gains of S$9.4m from vessel disposals and a favourable<br />

contribution of S$2.0m from associated companies.<br />

Our Group’s earnings per share rose to 8.51 cents in FY2005<br />

from 3.07 cents in FY2004. Correspondingly, our net asset<br />

backing per ordinary share increased from 13.27 cents in FY2004<br />

to 21.75 cents in FY2005.<br />

Our Group’s marine logistics support services to the shipping<br />

and Oil & Gas industries saw an increase in turnover as our<br />

new offshore vessels joined the Group’s fleet throughout the<br />

year. The Group experienced a higher demand for our newer<br />

and higher value vessels which contributed to the increased<br />

turnover and gross profit. During the year, the Group took<br />

delivery of 14 vessels and operated a fleet of 19 vessels<br />

(FY2004:19 vessels were operated)<br />

In August 2005, the Company entered into a<br />

restructuring agreement to restructure the<br />

associated companies. Under the agreement, our Company<br />

acquired 27.5% shares of Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd (Swiber<br />

<strong>Holdings</strong>) in exchange for the Company’s shares in associates<br />

and APECS, The exercise has resulted in a gain from restructuring<br />

of associated companies of S$1.2m.<br />

In October 2005, our associated company, Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong>,<br />

increased its share capital from S$12m to S$15m by an allotment<br />

of an additional three million ordinary shares at S$2.34 per<br />

share to an independent and unrelated investor. As a result of<br />

the issue of new shares, our Company’s shareholding in Swiber<br />

<strong>Holdings</strong> is diluted from 27.5% to 22.0% of the total enlarged<br />

share capital of Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong>. Our Company made a gain<br />

of S$196K from deemed disposal.<br />

Administrative expenses rose from S$2.4m in FY2004 to S$4.6m<br />

in FY2005 primarily due to the recognition of the service<br />

agreements of its key executives and the resultant performance<br />

bonus plan. However, financial and other expenses decreased<br />

from S$1.1m in FY2004 to S$336K in FY2005.<br />

As at year end FY2005 our Company’s debt to equity ratio was<br />

0.17 (FY2004: 0.07). In consequence of our plans to work<br />

towards an optimal fleet size with emphasis on specialized<br />

offshore vessels, we expect our borrowings to increase in FY2006.<br />

Nevertheless, going forward, we will continue to strive to make<br />

every effort to contain our cost and improve our operational<br />

effectiveness and efficiencies.<br />

13


OUR VESSELS<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Star<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> 48<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Swift<br />

14


<strong>Swissco</strong> Success<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Samson<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Sky<br />

15


Corporate Governance Report 17<br />

Directors’ Report 20<br />

Statement by Directors 25<br />

Auditors’ Report 26<br />

Consolidated Income Statement 27<br />

Balance Sheets 28<br />

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 29<br />

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 30<br />

Notes to Financial Statements 31<br />

Statistics of Shareholdings 71<br />

Notice of Second Annual General Meeting 73<br />

Proxy Form<br />

12


Corporate Governance Report<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> (the “Company”) is committed to uphold a high standard of corporate governance with the Company and its subsidiaries<br />

(The “Group”). The Group strives to protect and enhance value for the shareholders, customers and employees by observing and practising good<br />

corporate governance. The Group’s Corporate Governance Report for FY05 as follows:<br />

Board of Directors<br />

The Board of Directors (the “Board”) comprises 5 directors, 2 of whom are executive and 3 are independent directors. The Board’s principal functions<br />

include supervising the overall management of the business and affairs of the group and approving the Groups’s corporate and strategic policies<br />

and direction. Matters which require the approval of the Board include inter alia, all material acquisitions and disposals of assets and major<br />

undertakings, investment decisions, corporate policies, corporate restructuring and all equity related matters. The Board held three official meetings<br />

in FY05 and all directors attended the meetings. Besides the scheduled meetings, the board do meet informally for discussions concerning Company<br />

matters.<br />

The Group’s Executive Chairman Mr Yeo Chong Lin and Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) Alex Yeo Kian Teong are responsible for the day-to-day<br />

operations and administration of the Company. Major issues are brought to the Board for decision with management’s recommendation. As the<br />

Board comprises 3 independent directors who are experienced and knowledgeable in their respective fields, they are well able to exercise objective<br />

and independent judgement, which is beneficial to the growth and advancement of the Company. It is the considered opinion of the Company that<br />

the Board is effective in leading and guiding the Company. In addition, for the purpose of better discharge of their duties, the Directors and Management<br />

have access to independent and professional advice.<br />

To assist in the execution of its responsibilities, the Board has established a number of Board Committees including an Audit Committee, a Remuneration<br />

Committee and a Nominating Committee.<br />

Each director attended the following meetings during the financial year ended 31 December 2005, while a member of the Board:<br />

Type of<br />

Meeting<br />

Held in FY2005<br />

Annual<br />

General<br />

Meeting<br />

1<br />

Board<br />

Meeting<br />

3<br />

Audit<br />

Committee<br />

4<br />

Remuneration<br />

Committee<br />

3<br />

Nominating<br />

Committee<br />

1<br />

Attendance<br />

Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding<br />

Rohan Kamis<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3<br />

NA<br />

4*<br />

4<br />

3<br />

4<br />

NA<br />

3<br />

3<br />

NA<br />

3<br />

NA<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

NA<br />

* attendance by invitation<br />

Audit Committee<br />

The Audit Committee (the “AC”) comprises 3 independent directors namely Mr Rohan Kamis as Chairman, Phillip Chan and Dr Chiang.<br />

AC Chairman, Mr Rohan Kamis is a certified public accountant and managing partner of Rohan.Mah & Partners, a public accounting firm.<br />

The role of the AC is to assist the Board of Directors in the execution of its corporate governance responsibilities within an established term of<br />

reference. In discharging its duties, the AC covered the following functions:<br />

1. reviews with external auditors the scope and results of the audit, system of internal control, their management letter and management’s response;<br />

2. reviews the financial statements before submission to the Board for approval;<br />

3. reviews the findings of the Internal Auditors to ensure all possible precautions are taken to ensure no irregularities;<br />

4. reviews the interested person transactions in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading <strong>Limited</strong><br />

(“SGX-ST”);<br />

5. reviews all non-audit services provided by external auditors so as to ensure that any provision of such services would not affect the independence<br />

and objectivity of external auditors;<br />

6. considers and recommends the appointment or re-appointment of the external auditors;<br />

7. reports actions and minutes of the AC meetings to the Board of Directors with recommendations as AC considers appropriate;<br />

The AC has full access to and the co-operation of Management and full discretion to invite any Director or Executive Officer to attend its meetings<br />

and reasonable resources to enable it to discharge properly its function.<br />

The Nominating Committee is of the view that the members of the AC are of necessary expertise and experience to discharge its functions.<br />

17


Corporate Governance Report<br />

Remuneration Committee<br />

The Remuneration Committee (the “RC”) comprises Phillip Chan as Chairman, independent director Rohan Kamis and CEO Alex Yeo.<br />

RC Chairman, Phillip Chan, was a former group administrator of Neptune Orient Lines, a public listed company engaging in global transportation.<br />

He was responsible for the group’s human resources management including executive compensation practices and policies. All other members of<br />

the RC are familiar with the sphere of executive compensation.<br />

The RC has been authorised by the Board to carry out the following key duties and responsibilities:<br />

• review and establish executive remuneration policy;<br />

• approve the remuneration packages and service terms of key executives;<br />

• administer the Employee Share Option Scheme;<br />

• recommend directors fees to the Board.<br />

During the year, the RC met three times with full attendance of its members to focus on the following:<br />

1) formalisation of a remuneration and compensation policy for executives; and the introduction of staff grades, salary structure and staff benefits;<br />

2) application and implementation of the guidelines on the payment of director’s fees;<br />

3) administration of the Employee Share Option Scheme including a review of the terms of the Scheme;<br />

In preparation of the adoption of the revised Code of Corporate Governance 2005 (the revised Code”), which will take effect from 1 January 2007<br />

and which require that the members of RC to be entirely non-executive directors, CEO Alex Yeo stepped down as a member of RC on 4 November<br />

2005.<br />

Disclosure on Remuneration<br />

The two Executive Directors of the Company have Service Agreements to govern their appointments. The salient points of the terms are disclosed<br />

in the IPO Prospectus dated 3 November 2004. Save for Directors’ fees, which have to be approved by the Shareholders at every Annual General<br />

Meeting (the “AGM”), the independent Directors do not receive any remuneration from the Company.<br />

The remuneration of the Executive Directors include, among others, a fixed salary and a performance driven variable bonus which is designed to<br />

align their performance with the interests of the Shareholders.<br />

In FY04, the shareholders had approved an employee share option scheme, known as <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”). The Company<br />

has implemented the Scheme and granted 300,000 share options to each of the executive directors at an exercise price of S$0.244.<br />

Based on the existing terms and conditions of employment, there are no onerous compensation commitments on the part of the Company in the<br />

event of termination of the services of the Executive Directors.<br />

Name of Directors Directors’ Fees Band A Band B Band C<br />

below S$50,000<br />

Yeo Chong Lin NA ̌<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong NA ̌<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

Yes<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding<br />

Yes<br />

Rohan Kamis<br />

Yes<br />

Key Executives<br />

E K Lim<br />

Fazil Bin Salleh<br />

Koh Bai Yau<br />

Raju Gnasegaran<br />

Yeo Chong Boon<br />

Yew Yin Fun<br />

̌<br />

̌<br />

̌<br />

̌<br />

̌<br />

̌<br />

Band A refers to remuneration S$249,000 and below<br />

Band B refers to remuneration S$250,000 to S$499,000<br />

Band C refers to remuneration S$500,000 and above<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Boon is the brother of the Executive Chairman Mr Yeo Chong Lin and uncle of the Chief Executive Officer Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong.<br />

His remuneration does not exceed S$150,000 for FY05.<br />

18


Corporate Governance Report<br />

Internal Audit<br />

The Group outsourced its internal audit function to a professional service firm, C.C. Yang & Associates on 10 May 2005. The internal auditor plans<br />

its internal audit schedules in consultation with the Management and its plan is submitted to the AC for approval. The AC reviews and approves<br />

the annual internal audit plans and resources to ensure that C.C. Yang & Associates has the necessary resources to adequately perform its functions.<br />

The AC has also reviewed and they believed that the internal auditor is independent and have the appropriate standing to perform its function<br />

effectively.<br />

Nominating Committee<br />

The Nominating Committee (the “NC”) comprises independent director Dr Chiang as Chairman, independent director Phillip Chan and CEO<br />

Alex Yeo.<br />

NC Chairman, Dr Chiang is the current Executive Director of SAGE Counselling Centre (Singapore Action Group of Elders), a voluntary welfare<br />

organization. He has been a University lecturer, an elected Member of Parliament, a banker, an Ambassador of Singapore to various countries, and<br />

Economic Adviser Chairman, of Neptune Orient Lines.<br />

The NC has written terms of reference and is responsible for, among others, the appointment, nomination and re-nomination of directors having<br />

regard to their qualifications, performance, contributions and time availability, as well as ensuring that the Board collectively possesses the core<br />

competencies required by the Code. For FY05, the Committee had met and concluded that all current Directors are able to discharge their duties<br />

in the manner that is expected of them, and that the Independent Directors are independent.<br />

The NC discussed the subject of multiple Board directorships and was of the view that its Directors should not hold more than five concurrent<br />

directorships of publicly-listed companies.<br />

The NC also discussed the subject of Board renewal which it held was important to enable the Company to remain dynamic.<br />

The Company’s Articles of Association provide that one-third of the Board is to retire by rotation at the Company’s Annual General Meeting annually.<br />

The NC has recommended the re-election of Mr Phillip Chan, who is retiring at this forthcoming Annual General Meeting. The Board has accepted<br />

the recommendation and the retiring director would be offering himself for re-election.<br />

Greater Shareholders’ Participation<br />

The Board is mindful of the Company’s obligation to provide timely and fair disclosure of any material information in accordance with the Corporate<br />

Disclosure of the SGX-ST and will act promptly as and when required.<br />

All shareholders will be given the Annual Report (full version) and the notice of Annual General Meeting (the “notice of AGM”). In addition, the notice<br />

of AGM will be advertised in the newspapers and announced through SGXNET.<br />

The Company has a website which will also provide Shareholders with current information on the Group’s business and activities.<br />

The Board welcomes the views of Shareholders on matters pertaining to the Company, whether at shareholders’ meeting or on an ad hoc basis.<br />

At AGMs, shareholders will be given the opportunity to ventilate their views and to ask the Directors and Management any questions regarding<br />

the Group, its business and operations.<br />

Dealings in Securities<br />

The Company adopts the SGX-ST Best Practices Guide applicable in relation to dealings in the Company’s securities by its Directors and Officers<br />

(the “D&O”). All Company’s D & O have been informed not to deal in the Company’s shares at all times whilst in possession of unpublished material<br />

price sensitive information and also during the period commencing one month or two weeks (as the case may be) before the announcement of the<br />

Company’s financial report and ending on the date of the announcement of such financial results. It also discourages dealings on short term<br />

considerations. Directors and employees are required to report security dealings to the Company Secretary who will assist to make the necessary<br />

announcements.<br />

The Company Secretary has been tasked to send frequent reminders on this practice and has attended all Board and Committee meetings in FY05<br />

and also assisted the Board to ensure meeting procedures and prevailing laws, rules and regulations are complied with.<br />

Interested Person Transations for FY05<br />

Name of Interested Person<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Structural Mechanical Pte Ltd<br />

Aggregate value of all interested person transactions during<br />

the financial year under review (excluding transactions less<br />

than S$100,000)<br />

Rental expense of S$432,000 paid for the use of the premises<br />

at No 9 Pandan Road Singapore 609257<br />

The Company has no shareholder mandate pursuant to Rule 720 of the Listing Manual.<br />

19


DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

The directors present their report to the members together with the audited financial statements of the<br />

Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2005 and the balance sheet of the Company at 31<br />

December 2005.<br />

Directors<br />

The directors of the Company in office at the date of this report are:<br />

Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

Chiang Hai Ding<br />

Rohan Kamis<br />

Arrangements to Enable Directors to Acquire Shares or Debentures<br />

Neither at the end of nor at any time during the financial year was the Company a party to any arrangement<br />

whose object was to enable the directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition<br />

of shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any other body corporate, other than as disclosed under<br />

“Share Options” on pages 21 to 23.<br />

Directors’ Interests in Shares or Debentures<br />

(a)<br />

According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, the interests of the directors holding office<br />

at the end of the financial year in the share capital or debentures of the Company or related<br />

corporations were as follows:<br />

<strong>Holdings</strong> registered in<br />

<strong>Holdings</strong> in which a director<br />

name of director<br />

is deemed to have an interest<br />

At At At At<br />

31.12.2005 1.1.2005 31.12.2005 1.1.2005<br />

The Company<br />

(Ordinary shares of $0.08 each)<br />

Yeo Chong Lin – – 98,160,725 98,160,725<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong – – 98,160,725 98,160,725<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo 100,000 100,000 – –<br />

Chiang Hai Ding 100,000 100,000 – –<br />

Rohan Kamis 100,000 100,000 – –<br />

Yeo Chong Lin and Alex Yeo Kian Teong, who by virtue of their deemed interest of not less than<br />

20% in the issued share capital of the Company, are deemed to have an interest in the entire share<br />

capital of the subsidiaries.<br />

20


DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

Directors’ Interests in Shares or Debentures (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, certain of the directors holding office at the<br />

end of the financial year had interests in the options to subscribe for ordinary shares of the Company<br />

granted pursuant to the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme as set out below and in the paragraphs on<br />

“Share Options”:<br />

Number of unissued ordinary<br />

shares of $0.08 each under<br />

option held by director<br />

At<br />

At<br />

31.12.2005 1.1.2005<br />

Yeo Chong Lin 300,000 –<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong 300,000 –<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo 80,000 –<br />

Chiang Hai Ding 80,000 –<br />

Rohan Kamis 80,000 –<br />

(c)<br />

The directors’ interests in the shares and options of the Company at 21 January 2006 were the<br />

same at 31 December 2005.<br />

Directors’ Contractual Benefits<br />

Since the end of the previous financial period, no director has received or become entitled to receive a<br />

benefit by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the director or with<br />

a firm of which he is a member or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest except<br />

as disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and in this report.<br />

Share Options<br />

(a)<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme<br />

The <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme (the “Scheme”) was approved by the members of the Company<br />

at an Extraordinary General Meeting on 21 October 2004. The purpose of the Scheme is to provide<br />

an opportunity for employees, executive directors and non-executive directors who have<br />

contributed to the growth and development of the Group to participate in the equity of the Company<br />

as well as to motivate to optimise their performance.<br />

The aggregate number of Scheme shares issuable under the Scheme shall not exceed 15% of the<br />

issued shares of the Company (“Scheme Limit”). The number of shares comprised in any options<br />

to be offered to a participant in the Scheme shall be determined at the absolute discretion of the<br />

Remuneration Committee, who shall take into account criteria such as the rank, the past<br />

performance, years of service, potential for future development and contribution of the participant.<br />

The Scheme does not allow options to be granted at a discount to a subscriber of the Scheme<br />

shares.<br />

21


DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

Share Options (continued)<br />

(a)<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme (continued)<br />

An employee who is a controlling shareholder of the Company or an associate of a controlling<br />

shareholder shall be eligible to participate in the Scheme if (a) his participation in the Scheme and<br />

(b) the actual number and terms of the options to be granted to him have been approved by the<br />

independent shareholders of the Company in separate resolutions for each such person. The total<br />

number of Scheme shares to be offered to the controlling shareholders and their associates shall<br />

not during the entire operation of the Scheme exceed 25 per cent of the Scheme Limit and the<br />

total number of shares to be offered to a participant who is a controlling shareholder or an associate<br />

of a controlling shareholder shall not during the entire operation of the Scheme exceed 10% of the<br />

Scheme Limit.<br />

The subscription price for each Scheme share shall be the average of the last dealt prices of the<br />

shares on the SGX-SESDAQ for the 5 consecutive market days immediately preceding the Date of<br />

Grant in relation to an option granted to an employee or a director of the Group who is not a<br />

controlling shareholder or an associate of a controlling shareholder.<br />

In relation to an option granted to a person who is a controlling shareholder or an associate of a<br />

controlling shareholder, the subscription price for each Scheme share shall be equal to the average<br />

of the last dealt prices for the Company’s share for the 5 consecutive market days immediately<br />

preceding the latest practicable date prior to the date of any circular, letter or notice to the<br />

shareholders proposing to seek their approval of the grant of such options to such controlling<br />

shareholder or, as the case may be, such associate.<br />

Offers of options made to grantees, if not accepted by the grantees within 30 days will lapse. The<br />

Scheme shall continue in operation for a maximum of 10 years commencing on the date which<br />

the Scheme is adopted by the Company in general meeting, unless otherwise extended by the<br />

shareholders by ordinary resolution in general meeting.<br />

On 15 March 2005 and 29 April 2005, options on 565,000 and 600,000 shares with an exercise price<br />

of $0.256 and $0.244 per ordinary share respectively were granted pursuant to the Scheme (“2005<br />

Options”). The 2005 Options are exercisable from 15 March 2006 and 29 April 2006 and expire on<br />

15 March 2015 and 29 April 2015 respectively. They include the options granted to the directors of<br />

the Company for the number of shares as set out below:<br />

Options granted for financial<br />

Name of director year ended 31.12.2005<br />

Yeo Chong Lin 300,000<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong 300,000<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo 80,000<br />

Chiang Hai Ding 80,000<br />

Rohan Kamis 80,000<br />

Yeo Chong Lin and Alex Yeo Kian Teong are controlling shareholders of the Company.<br />

22


DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

Share Options (continued)<br />

(a)<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme (continued)<br />

No shares were issued during the financial year by virtue of the exercise of options to take up<br />

unissued shares of the Company, or its subsidiaries.<br />

No employee or director of the Group has received 5 per cent or more of the total number of<br />

options available under the Scheme.<br />

The Remuneration Committee administering the Scheme comprises the following directors:<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo – Chairman<br />

Rohan Kamis – member<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong (stepped down as a member on 4 November 2005)<br />

Chiang Hai Ding (appointed as a member on 27 February 2006)<br />

(b)<br />

Share Options outstanding<br />

The number of unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option outstanding as at the end<br />

of the financial year is as follows:<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme:<br />

Number<br />

outstanding at<br />

Option granted on 31.12.2005 Exercise price Exercise Period<br />

15.3.2005 565,000 $0.256 15.3.2006 – 15.3.2015<br />

29.4.2005 600,000 $0.244 29.4.2006 – 29.4.2015<br />

23


DIRECTORS’ REPORT<br />

Audit Committee<br />

The Audit Committee (“AC”) carried out its functions in accordance with Section 201B(5) of the Singapore<br />

Companies Act, including the following:<br />

• reviews the audit plans and the scope of examination of external auditors of the Group;<br />

• reviews findings of the external auditors, the scope and the results of the audit, system of internal<br />

controls, their management letters and management’s response;<br />

• reviews the audit plan and reports of internal auditors.<br />

• reports actions and submits minutes of the AC meetings to the Board of Directors with such<br />

recommendations as the AC considers appropriate;<br />

• reviews interested person transactions in accordance with the Listing Rules of the Singapore<br />

Exchange Securities Trading <strong>Limited</strong> (“SGX-ST”).<br />

• reviews the financial statements before submitting them to the Board for approval and for reporting<br />

to SGX-SESDAQ;<br />

• reviews legal and regulatory matters that may have material impact on the financial statements;<br />

The AC reviewed the nature and amount of non-audit services provided by external auditors and is satisfied<br />

that the provision of such services does not affect their independence and objectivity. The AC has<br />

recommended the re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers as auditors for the next ensuing year.<br />

The AC has full access to and the co-operation of management and full discretion to invite any Director<br />

or Executive Officer to attend its meetings and reasonable resources to enable it to discharge its function<br />

properly.<br />

Auditors<br />

The auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, have expressed their willingness to accept re-appointment.<br />

On behalf of the directors<br />

Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Director<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Director<br />

3 April 2006<br />

24


STATEMENT BY DIRECTORS<br />

In the opinion of the directors,<br />

(a)<br />

the balance sheet of the Company and the consolidated financial statements of the Group as set<br />

out on pages 27 to 70 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the<br />

Company and of the Group at 31 December 2005 and of the results of the business, changes in<br />

equity and cash flows of the Group for the financial year then ended; and<br />

(b)<br />

at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be<br />

able to pay its debts as and when they fall due.<br />

On behalf of the directors<br />

Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Director<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Director<br />

3 April 2006<br />

25


AUDITORS’ REPORT<br />

To The Members of <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong><br />

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> for the financial<br />

year ended 31 December 2005 set out on pages 27 to 70, comprising the balance sheet of the Company<br />

and the consolidated financial statements of the Group. These financial statements are the responsibility<br />

of the Company’s directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements<br />

based on our audit.<br />

We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing. Those Standards require<br />

that we plan and perform our audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are<br />

free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the<br />

amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting<br />

principles used and significant estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall financial<br />

statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />

In our opinion,<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

the accompanying balance sheet of the Company and the consolidated financial statements of<br />

the Group are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, Cap 50<br />

(“the Act”) and Singapore Financial Reporting Standards so as to give a true and fair view of the<br />

state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 2005, and the results, changes<br />

in equity and cash flows of the Group for the financial year ended on that date; and<br />

the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company and by those<br />

subsidiaries incorporated in Singapore of which we are the auditors have been properly kept in<br />

accordance with the provisions of the Act.<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

Singapore, 3 April 2006<br />

26


CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

Note 2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Sales 5 13,890,015 8,529,184<br />

Cost of sales (9,646,989) (6,480,504)<br />

Gross profit 4,243,026 2,048,680<br />

Other gains<br />

– Miscellaneous 5 10,339,548 4,358,919<br />

– Exceptional gains 6 1,397,000 –<br />

Expenses<br />

– Administrative (4,642,383) (2,379,206)<br />

– Other operating (199,793) (756,106)<br />

– Finance 8 (135,965) (348,318)<br />

Share of profit of associated companies 1,938,755 1,048,631<br />

Profit before tax 12,940,188 3,972,600<br />

Income tax expense 10 (459,864) (100,000)<br />

Net profit for the financial year 12,480,324 3,872,600<br />

Earnings per share (cents) 11<br />

– Basic 8.51 3.07<br />

– Diluted 8.50 3.07<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

Auditors’ report – Page 26<br />

27


BALANCE SHEETS<br />

As at 31 December 2005<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

Note 2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

ASSETS<br />

Current assets<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 12 4,205,800 3,733,422 18,962 2,047,110<br />

Trade and other receivables 13 5,224,519 2,767,636 7,803,820 2,933,135<br />

Inventories 14 63,652 34,633 – –<br />

Other current assets 15 605,131 207,440 27,986 24,724<br />

10,099,102 6,743,131 7,850,768 5,004,969<br />

Non-current assets<br />

Club membership, at fair value 4,000 4,000 – –<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets 16 – 15,000 – 75,139<br />

Investments in subsidiaries 17 – – 7,685,782 7,685,782<br />

Investments in associated companies 18 6,063,898 3,223,143 3,450,647 2,174,512<br />

Property, plant and equipment 19 30,302,926 15,078,444 – –<br />

36,370,824 18,320,587 11,136,429 9,935,433<br />

Total assets 46,469,926 25,063,718 18,987,197 14,940,402<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Current liabilities<br />

Trade and other payables 20 7,957,690 3,151,820 1,697,311 151,511<br />

Borrowings 21 3,753,556 472,200 – –<br />

Current tax liabilities 10 674,630 300,843 – –<br />

12,385,876 3,924,863 1,697,311 151,511<br />

Non-current liabilities<br />

Borrowings 21 1,626,278 913,500 – –<br />

Deferred tax liabilities 10 101,530 118,980 – –<br />

Deferred income 23 452,503 642,960 – –<br />

2,180,311 1,675,440 – –<br />

Total liabilities 14,566,187 5,600,303 1,697,311 151,511<br />

Net assets 31,903,739 19,463,415 17,289,886 14,788,891<br />

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY<br />

Share capital 25 11,735,434 11,735,434 11,735,434 11,735,434<br />

Share premium 3,915,520 3,915,520 3,915,520 3,915,520<br />

Other reserves 26 (40,000) – 30,000 –<br />

Retained earnings 27 16,292,785 3,812,461 1,608,932 (862,063)<br />

Total shareholders’ equity 31,903,739 19,463,415 17,289,886 14,788,891<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

Auditors’ report – Page 26<br />

28


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

Share Share Merger Other Retained<br />

Note capital premium reserves** reserves earnings Total<br />

$ $ $ $ $ $<br />

Balance as at<br />

1 January 2005<br />

– As previously reported 11,735,434 3,915,520 – – 3,812,461 19,463,415<br />

– Effect of changes in<br />

accounting policies 16 – – – 1,791,000 – 1,791,000<br />

– As restated 11,735,434 3,915,520 – 1,791,000 3,812,461 21,254,415<br />

Net profit – – – – 12,480,324 12,480,324<br />

Reversal on restructuring of<br />

associated companies 26(b) – – – (1,791,000) – (1,791,000)<br />

Employee share option scheme – – – 30,000 – 30,000<br />

Currency translation differences – – – (70,000) – (70,000)<br />

Balance as at<br />

31 December 2005 11,735,434 3,915,520 – (40,000) 16,292,785 31,903,739<br />

Balance as at<br />

1 January 2004* 1,558,716 – – – 11,071,846 12,630,562<br />

Total recognised gain for<br />

the financial year – net profit – – – – 3,872,600 3,872,600<br />

Issue of share capital<br />

upon incorporation 2 – – – – 2<br />

Movements arising from<br />

Restructuring Exercise<br />

Adjustment arising from<br />

Restructuring Exercise (1,558,716) – (8,376,716) – – (9,935,432)<br />

Excess of cash consideration<br />

over assets acquired – – – – (2,755,269) (2,755,269)<br />

Transferred from retained<br />

earnings to Merger reserve – – 8,376,716 – (8,376,716) –<br />

Issue of share capital pursuant<br />

to Restructuring Exercise 9,935,432 – – – – 9,935,432<br />

Sub-total 8,376,716 – – – (11,131,985) (2,755,269)<br />

Issue of shares pursuant to<br />

Initial Public Offering 1,800,000 4,500,000 – – – 6,300,000<br />

Share issue expenses – (584,480) – – – (584,480)<br />

Balance as at<br />

31 December 2004 11,735,434 3,915,520 – – 3,812,461 19,463,415<br />

* These balances represent the share capital and retained earnings of the subsidiaries prior to the Restructuring Exercise which<br />

was undertaken for the purpose of the Company’s listing on the SGX-SESDAQ in 2004 (note 25(b)).<br />

** Merger reserves represent the difference between the nominal value of shares issued by the Company and the nominal value<br />

of the shares of the subsidiaries acquired as part of the Restructuring Exercise.<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

Auditors’ report – Page 26<br />

29


CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

Note 2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Cash flows from operating activities<br />

Profit before tax 12,940,188 3,972,600<br />

Adjustments for:<br />

Share of results of associated companies (1,938,755) (1,048,631)<br />

Employee share option benefit 30,000 –<br />

Amortisation of deferred income (190,457) (14,840)<br />

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,083,950 1,156,827<br />

Interest expense 135,965 348,318<br />

Interest income (62,415) –<br />

Property, plant and equipment written off 14,568 –<br />

Initial Public Offering expense – 584,480<br />

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (9,456,010) (4,332,020)<br />

Gain arising from restructuring of associates (1,201,000) –<br />

Gain arising from the deemed disposal of associate (196,000) –<br />

Operating cash flow before working capital changes 1,160,034 666,734<br />

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:<br />

Trade and other receivables (2,016,883) 866,267<br />

Inventories (29,019) 8,672<br />

Other current assets (397,691) (30,914)<br />

Trade and other payables 2,662,906 (798,699)<br />

Cash generated from operations 1,379,347 712,060<br />

Income tax paid (103,527) (2,750)<br />

Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,275,820 709,310<br />

Cash flows from investing activities<br />

Interest received 62,415 –<br />

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 22,028,674 8,844,522<br />

Purchase of property, plant and equipment (26,457,700) (6,624,077)<br />

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities (4,366,611) 2,220,445<br />

Cash flows from financing activities<br />

Proceeds from issue of shares – 6,300,002<br />

Initial Public Offering expense – (1,168,960)<br />

Interest expense (135,965) (348,318)<br />

Proceeds from borrowings 9,775,654 –<br />

Repayment of finance lease liabilities (402,980) (233,018)<br />

Repayment of short-term bank loans (5,673,540) (1,461,960)<br />

Net cash inflow from financing activities 3,563,169 3,087,746<br />

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held 472,378 6,017,501<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 3,733,422 (2,284,079)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year 12 4,205,800 3,733,422<br />

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.<br />

Auditors’ report – Page 26<br />

30


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

These notes form an integral part of and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial<br />

statements.<br />

1. General<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> (“the Company”) is a public limited company which is domiciled<br />

and incorporated in Singapore. The Company is listed on the SESDAQ of the Singapore Exchange<br />

Securities Trading <strong>Limited</strong>. Its registered office and principal place of business is located at No. 9<br />

Pandan Road, Singapore 609257.<br />

The principal activity of the Company is that of an investment holding company. The principal<br />

activities of its subsidiaries are set out in note 17 to the financial statements.<br />

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year.<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies<br />

(a)<br />

Basis of preparation<br />

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Singapore Financial<br />

Reporting Standards (“FRS”). The financial statements have been prepared under the<br />

historical cost convention, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below.<br />

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires management to<br />

exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. It also<br />

requires the use of accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts<br />

of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the<br />

financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial<br />

year. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events<br />

and actions, actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates. Critical accounting<br />

estimates and assumptions used that are significant to the financial statements, and areas<br />

involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, are disclosed in the Note 4 to the<br />

financial statements.<br />

In 2005, the Group and the Company adopted the new or revised FRS that are applicable in<br />

the current financial year. The 2004 financial statements have been amended as required, in<br />

accordance with the relevant transitional provisions in the respective FRS. The following<br />

are the FRS that are relevant to the Group:<br />

FRS 1 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 2 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 8 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 10 (revised 2004)<br />

Presentation of Financial Statements<br />

Inventories<br />

Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates<br />

and Errors<br />

Events after the Balance Sheet Date<br />

31


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(a)<br />

Basis of preparation (continued)<br />

FRS 16 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 17 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 21 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 24 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 27 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 28 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 32 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 33 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 36 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 38 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 39 (revised 2004)<br />

FRS 102<br />

FRS 103<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Leases<br />

The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates<br />

Related Party Disclosures<br />

Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements<br />

Investments in Associates<br />

Financial instruments: Disclosure and Presentation<br />

Earnings per Share<br />

Impairment of Assets<br />

Intangible Assets<br />

Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement<br />

Share-based Payments<br />

Business Combinations<br />

The adoption of the above FRS did not result in substantial changes to the Group’s accounting<br />

policies except as disclosed in Note 3.<br />

(b)<br />

Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue for the Group comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivables<br />

for the sale of goods and rendering of services, net of goods and services tax, rebates and<br />

discounts, and after eliminating sales within the Group.<br />

Charter hire income is taken to the income statement on a straight line basis over the charter<br />

hire period, and after eliminating sales within the Group companies.<br />

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised on completion of delivery when significant<br />

risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer.<br />

Revenue from rendering of services for short-term project is recognised upon completion<br />

of the job as certified by the service engineers. For long-term project, revenue is recognised<br />

over the period in which the services are rendered, by reference to completion of the specific<br />

transaction assessed on the basis of the actual service provided as a proportion of the total<br />

services to be performed. Provision is made in full where applicable for anticipated losses<br />

on project in progress.<br />

Interest income is accrued on time apportionment basis using the effective interest method.<br />

Dividends are recognised when the right to receive payment is established.<br />

Revenue arising from rental is recognised on a straight line basis over the period of the<br />

leases.<br />

32


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(c)<br />

Group accounting<br />

(i)<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Subsidiaries are entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group<br />

has power to govern the financial and operating policies, generally accompanying a<br />

shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of<br />

potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered<br />

when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.<br />

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of<br />

subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of<br />

the assets given, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the<br />

date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets<br />

acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination<br />

are measured initially at their fair values on the date of acquisition date, irrespective<br />

of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the<br />

fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as<br />

goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than fair value of the net assets of the<br />

subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.<br />

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the<br />

Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.<br />

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, intercompany transactions,<br />

balances, unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated.<br />

Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless transaction provides evidence of an<br />

impairment of the asset transferred. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the<br />

financial statements of subsidiaries to ensure consistency of accounting policies with<br />

those of the Group.<br />

Minority interest is that part of the net results of operations and of net assets of a<br />

subsidiary attributable to interests which are not owned directly or indirectly by the<br />

Group. It is measured at the minorities’ share of the fair values of the subsidiaries’<br />

identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition by the Group and the<br />

minorities’ share of changes in equity since the date of acquisition, except when the<br />

losses applicable to the minority in a subsidiary exceed the minority interest in the<br />

equity of that subsidiary. In such cases, the excess and further losses applicable to the<br />

minority are attributed to the equity holders of the Company, unless the minority has<br />

a binding obligation to, and is able to, make good the losses. When that subsidiary<br />

subsequently reports profits, the profits applicable to the minority are attributed to<br />

the equity holders of the Company until the minority’s share of losses previously<br />

absorbed by the equity holders of the Company has been recovered.<br />

Please refer to note 2(f) for the Company’s accounting policy on investments in<br />

subsidiaries.<br />

33


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(c)<br />

Group accounting (continued)<br />

(ii)<br />

Associated companies<br />

Associated companies are entities over which the Group has significant influence,<br />

but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between and including<br />

20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associated companies are accounted<br />

for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting.<br />

Investments in associated companies in the consolidated balance sheet include<br />

goodwill (net of accumulated amortisation) identified on acquisition, where applicable.<br />

Please refer to Note 2(d) for the Group’s accounting policy on goodwill.<br />

Equity accounting involves recording investments in associated companies initially<br />

at cost, and recognising the Group’s share of associated companies’ post-acquisition<br />

results and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves against the carrying<br />

amount of the investments. When the Group’s share of losses in an associated company<br />

equals or exceeds its interest in the associated company, including any other unsecured<br />

receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred<br />

obligations or made payments on behalf of the associated company.<br />

In applying the equity method of accounting, unrealised gains on transactions between<br />

the Group and its associated companies are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s<br />

interest in the associated companies. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless<br />

the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Where<br />

necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of associated companies<br />

to ensure consistency of accounting policies with those of the Group.<br />

Please refer to Note 2(f) for the Company’s accounting policy on investments in<br />

associated companies.<br />

(iii)<br />

Transaction costs<br />

Costs directly attributable to an acquisition are included as part of the cost of<br />

acquisition.<br />

(d)<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition of subsidiaries or associated<br />

companies over the fair value at the date of acquisition of the Group’s share of their<br />

identifiable net assets. Goodwill recognised as intangible assets is tested at least annually<br />

for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.<br />

34


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(e)<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

All property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and<br />

accumulated impairment losses.<br />

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method<br />

to allocate their depreciable amounts over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful<br />

lives are as follows:<br />

Useful lives<br />

Vessels/barges<br />

Leasehold buildings<br />

Motor vehicles<br />

Furniture, fittings and computers<br />

Plant and equipment<br />

15 years<br />

the shorter of 50 years or<br />

the lease term<br />

5 years<br />

3 – 10 years<br />

5 years<br />

No depreciation is provided on vessels-in-construction.<br />

The useful lives of property, plant and equipment are reviewed, and adjusted as appropriate,<br />

at each balance sheet date.<br />

Subsequent expenditure relating to property, plant and equipment that has already been<br />

recognised is added to the carrying amount of the asset when it is probable that future<br />

economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed standard of performance of the asset<br />

between the expenditure was made, will flow to the Group and the cost can be reliably<br />

measured. Other subsequent expenditure is recognised as an expense during the financial<br />

year in which it is incurred.<br />

Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of the asset is assessed and<br />

written down immediately to its recoverable amount.<br />

On disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net<br />

disposal proceeds and its carrying amounts are taken to the income statement.<br />

(f)<br />

Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies<br />

Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies are stated at cost less accumulated<br />

impairment losses in the Company’s balance sheet.<br />

On disposal of investments in subsidiaries and associated companies, the difference between<br />

net disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is taken to the income statement.<br />

35


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(g)<br />

Impairment of assets<br />

(i)<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, as well as when there is any indication<br />

that the goodwill may be impaired.<br />

For the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, goodwill is allocated to the cashgenerating-units<br />

(CGU) expected to benefit from synergies of the business combination.<br />

An impairment loss is recognised in the income statement when the carrying amount<br />

of CGU, including the goodwill, exceeds the recoverable amount of the CGU.<br />

Recoverable amount of the CGU is the higher of the CGU’s fair value less cost to sell<br />

and value in use.<br />

Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in the subsequent period.<br />

(ii)<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Investments in subsidiaries and associated companies<br />

Property, plant and equipment and investments in subsidiaries and associated<br />

companies are reviewed for impairment whenever there is any indication that these<br />

assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount (i.e. the<br />

higher of the fair value less cost to sell and value in use) of the asset is estimated to<br />

determine the amount of impairment loss.<br />

For the purpose of impairment testing of these assets, recoverable amount is<br />

determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash flows<br />

that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, recoverable<br />

amount is determined for the CGU to which the asset belongs to.<br />

If the recoverable amount of the asset (or CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying<br />

amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount.<br />

The impairment loss is recognised in the income statement unless the asset is carried at<br />

revalued amount, in which case, such impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.<br />

An impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is reversed if, and only if, there<br />

has been a change in the estimates used to determine the assets’ recoverable amount<br />

since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of an asset other<br />

than goodwill is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount<br />

does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of<br />

amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset<br />

in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is<br />

recognised in the income statement, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount,<br />

in which case, such reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.<br />

36


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(h)<br />

Investments in financial assets<br />

(I)<br />

Classification<br />

The Group classifies its investments in financial assets in the following categories:<br />

loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. The classification depends<br />

on the purpose for which the assets were acquired. Management determines the<br />

classification of its financial assets at initial recognition and re-evaluates this<br />

designation at every reporting date.<br />

(i)<br />

Loans and receivables<br />

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or<br />

determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when<br />

the Group provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no<br />

intention of trading the receivable. They are included in current assets, except<br />

those maturing more than 12 months after the balance sheet date. These are<br />

classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade<br />

and other receivables on the balance sheet (Note 2(i)).<br />

(ii)<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated<br />

in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included<br />

in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the assets within<br />

12 months after the balance sheet date.<br />

(II)<br />

Recognition and derecognition<br />

Purchases and sales of available-for-sale financial assets are recognised on tradedate<br />

– the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial<br />

assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets<br />

have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all<br />

risks and rewards of ownership.<br />

(III)<br />

Initial measurement<br />

Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs.<br />

37


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(h)<br />

Investments in financial assets (continued)<br />

(IV)<br />

Subsequent measurement<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and<br />

receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.<br />

Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of investments<br />

classified as available-for-sale are recognised in the fair value reserve within equity.<br />

When investments classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the<br />

accumulated fair value adjustments in the fair value reserve within equity are included<br />

in the income statement.<br />

(V)<br />

Determination of fair value<br />

The fair values of quoted financial assets are based on current bid prices. If the market<br />

for a financial asset is not active, the Group establishes fair value by using valuation<br />

techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to<br />

other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and<br />

option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.<br />

(VI)<br />

Impairment<br />

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence<br />

that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity<br />

investments classified as available for sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the<br />

fair value of the investment below its cost is considered in determining whether the<br />

investments are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial<br />

assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost<br />

and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously<br />

recognised in profit or loss – is removed from the fair value reserve within equity and<br />

recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income<br />

statement on equity investments are not reversed through the income statement,<br />

until the equity investments are disposed of.<br />

(i)<br />

Trade receivables<br />

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at<br />

amortised cost using the effective interest method, less allowance for impairment. An<br />

allowance for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence<br />

that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of<br />

the receivables. The amount of the allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying<br />

amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original<br />

effective interest rate. The amount of the allowance is recognised in the income statement.<br />

38


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(j)<br />

Borrowings<br />

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred.<br />

Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds<br />

(net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is taken to the income statement over<br />

the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.<br />

(k)<br />

Trade payables<br />

Trade payables are initially measured at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised<br />

cost, using the effective interest method.<br />

(l)<br />

Fair value estimation<br />

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined<br />

by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions<br />

that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. Quoted market<br />

prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for long-term debt. Other techniques,<br />

such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining<br />

financial instruments.<br />

The carrying amount of current receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their<br />

fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by<br />

discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is<br />

available to the Group for similar financial instruments.<br />

(m)<br />

Accounting for leases<br />

Finance leases<br />

Leases of assets in which the Group assumes substantially the risks and rewards of ownership<br />

are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the inception of the lease at<br />

the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the present value of the minimum lease<br />

payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charge so as to<br />

achieve a constant rate on the finance balance outstanding. The corresponding rental<br />

obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings. The interest element of the<br />

finance cost is taken to the income statement over the lease period so as to produce a<br />

constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.<br />

39


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(m)<br />

Accounting for leases (continued)<br />

Operating leases<br />

Leases of assets in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are<br />

retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating<br />

leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are taken to the income statement on<br />

a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.<br />

When an operating lease is terminated before the lease period has expired, any payment<br />

required to be made to the lessor by way of penalty is recognised as an expense in the<br />

period in which termination takes place.<br />

(n)<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a<br />

first-in, first-out basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary<br />

course of business, less the costs of completion and selling expenses.<br />

(o)<br />

Deferred income taxes<br />

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences<br />

arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the<br />

financial statements. However, if the deferred income tax arises from initial recognition of<br />

an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the<br />

transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is not accounted for.<br />

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or<br />

substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related<br />

deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.<br />

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable<br />

profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.<br />

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in<br />

subsidiaries and associated companies, except where the timing of the reversal of the<br />

temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will<br />

not reverse in the foreseeable future.<br />

40


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(p)<br />

Employee benefits<br />

(1) Defined contribution plans<br />

Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group<br />

pays fixed contributions into separate entities such as Central Provident Fund, and<br />

will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if any of the<br />

funds does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee<br />

service in the current and preceding financial years. The Group’s contribution to defined<br />

contribution plans are recognised in the financial year to which they relate.<br />

(2) Employee leave entitlement<br />

Employee entitlements to annual leave are recognised when they accrue to employees.<br />

A provision is made for the estimated liability for annual leave as a result of services<br />

rendered by employees up to the balance sheet date.<br />

(3) Shared-based compensation<br />

The Group operates an equity-settled, share-based compensation plan. The fair value<br />

of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised<br />

as an expense in the income statement with a corresponding increase in the share<br />

option reserve over the vesting period. The total amount to be recognised over the<br />

vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted,<br />

excluding the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability<br />

and sales growth targets), on the date of grant. Non-market vesting conditions are<br />

included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become<br />

exercisable on vesting date. At each balance sheet date, the entity revises its estimates<br />

of the number of options that are expected to become exercisable on vesting date. It<br />

recognises the impact of the revision of original estimates, if any, in the income statement,<br />

and a corresponding adjustment to equity over the remaining vesting period.<br />

The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited<br />

to share capital when the options are exercised.<br />

(q)<br />

Currency translation<br />

(1) Functional and presentation currency<br />

Items included in the financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured<br />

using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates<br />

(“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in<br />

Singapore Dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.<br />

41


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(q)<br />

Currency translation (continued)<br />

(2) Transactions and balances<br />

Transactions in a currency other than the functional currency (“foreign currency”) are<br />

translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates<br />

of the transactions. Currency translation gains and losses resulting from the settlement<br />

of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary<br />

assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income<br />

statement, except for currency translation differences on net investment in foreign<br />

entities and borrowings and other currency instruments qualifying as net investment<br />

hedges for foreign operations in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Currency translation differences on non-monetary items, such as equity investments<br />

classified as available-for-sale financial assets, are included in the fair value reserve<br />

within equity.<br />

(3) Translation of Group entities’ financial statements<br />

The results and financial position of group entities (none of which has the currency of<br />

a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the<br />

presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the<br />

closing rate at the date of the balance sheet;<br />

Income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average<br />

exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the<br />

cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case<br />

income and expenses are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of<br />

the transactions); and<br />

All resulting exchange differences are taken to the foreign currency translation<br />

reserve.<br />

(r)<br />

Segment reporting<br />

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products and<br />

services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business<br />

segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or services within a<br />

particular economic environment that is subject to risks and returns that are different from<br />

those of segments operating in other economic environments.<br />

42


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

2. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)<br />

(s)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

For the purposes of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents<br />

comprise cash on hand and deposits held at call with banks.<br />

(t)<br />

Share capital<br />

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue<br />

of new shares are taken to equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.<br />

(u)<br />

Dividend<br />

Final dividends are recorded in the financial year in which the dividends are approved by<br />

the shareholders. Interim dividends are recorded in the financial year in which they are<br />

declared payable.<br />

3. Effects on Financial Statements on Adoption of New or Revised FRS<br />

The effects on adoption of the following FRS in 2005 are set out below:<br />

(a) FRS 39 (revised 2004) Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and FRS 32<br />

(revised 2004) Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation<br />

(i)<br />

Under FRS 39 (revised 2004), the investments in equity interests of other companies<br />

are classified as “available-for-sale financial assets” and are initially recognised at<br />

fair value and subsequently measured at fair value at the balance sheet date with all<br />

gains and losses other than impairment loss taken to equity. Impairment loss is taken<br />

to the income statement in the period it arises. On disposal, gains and losses previously<br />

taken to equity are included in the income statement (Note 2(h)).<br />

This change was effected prospectively from 1 January 2005 and consequently affected<br />

the following balance sheet items as at 1 January 2005.<br />

The Group The Company<br />

$ $<br />

Increase/(decrease) in:<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets (note 16) 1,791,000 1,730,861<br />

Fair value reserve 1,791,000 1,730,861<br />

This change did not materially affect the financial statements for the year ended<br />

31 December 2005.<br />

43


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

3. Effects on Financial Statements on Adoption of New or Revised FRS (continued)<br />

(a) FRS 39 (revised 2004) Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and FRS 32<br />

(revised 2004) Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation (continued)<br />

(ii)<br />

Previously, the Group’s trade and other payables and bank borrowings were stated at<br />

cost. Bank borrowings were stated at the proceeds received and transaction costs on<br />

borrowings were classified as deferred charges and amortised on a straight-line basis<br />

over the period of the borrowings. These financial liabilities are not held for trading<br />

and have not been designated as fair value through profit or loss at inception on<br />

adoption of FRS 39 (revised 2004). In accordance with FRS 39 (revised 2004), they are<br />

initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs and subsequently accounted<br />

for at amortised cost using the effective interest method (note 2(j) and note 2(k)).<br />

This change did not materially affect the financial statements for the year ended<br />

31 December 2005.<br />

(b)<br />

FRS 102 Share-based Payments<br />

On adoption of FRS 102, an expense is recognised in the income statement for share<br />

options issued with a corresponding increase in the share option reserve (Note 2(p)(3)).<br />

The Group recognised a share option expense of $30,000 in the income statement with a<br />

corresponding increase in the share option reserve in the balance sheet for the financial<br />

year ended 31 December 2005.<br />

4. Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgements<br />

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and<br />

other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under<br />

the circumstances.<br />

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting<br />

estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions<br />

that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and<br />

liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:<br />

(i)<br />

Estimated impairment of goodwill included in investments in associated companies<br />

The Group tests whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the<br />

accounting policy stated in Note 2(g). The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units<br />

have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow<br />

projections based on financial budgets approved by management of the associated company<br />

covering a five-year period.<br />

The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations for the five-year cash flow projection<br />

are as follows:<br />

Growth rate 10%<br />

Discount rate 5%<br />

If the management’s estimated growth rate had been lower by 10% and the discount rate<br />

applied to discounted cash flows had been raised by 1% from management estimation, the<br />

carrying amount of the goodwill will still not impair.<br />

44


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

5. Revenue<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Sales<br />

Chartering income, sale of out-port-limit services and related income 9,892,620 5,964,818<br />

Ship repair and related services 3,997,395 2,500,486<br />

Trading of marine equipment – 63,880<br />

13,890,015 8,529,184<br />

Other gains – Miscellaneous<br />

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 9,456,010 4,332,020<br />

Foreign exchange gain (net) 166,597 –<br />

Amortisation of deferred income (Note 23) 190,457 14,840<br />

Income from shipbuilding service 366,475 –<br />

Others 97,594 12,059<br />

Interest income 62,415 –<br />

10,339,548 4,358,919<br />

24,229,563 12,888,103<br />

6. Other Gains – Exceptional Gains<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Gain arising from restructuring of associates (i) 1,201,000 –<br />

Gain arising from deemed disposal of associate (ii) 196,000 –<br />

1,397,000 –<br />

(i)<br />

On 25 August 2005, the Company entered into a restructuring agreement to restructure the<br />

associated companies, namely Swiber Offshore Pte Ltd, PT Swisko Berjaya, Swisko Marine<br />

(Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Asia Pacific Marine <strong>Limited</strong> (collectively the “Restructured Associates”),<br />

and APECS Offshore Pte Ltd (“APECS”), a company in which the Company has a 15% equity<br />

interest (“the Restructuring”).<br />

The Restructuring is achieved by the Company acquiring 27.5% of Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd,<br />

a newly formed holding company which acquired all the shares of the Restructured Associates<br />

and APECS, the consideration of which is to give up the Company’s shares in Restructured<br />

Associates and APECS. The restructuring has resulted in a gain of $1,201,000.<br />

45


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

6. Other Gains – Exceptional Gains (continued)<br />

(ii)<br />

On 17 October 2005, Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd, the associated company of the Group increased<br />

its issued and fully paid up share capital from $12million to $15million by an allotment of an<br />

additional three million ordinary shares of $1 par value each at $2.34 per share to a new<br />

shareholder. Consequently, the Company’s shareholding in Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd has been<br />

diluted from 27.5% to 22% and has given rise to a gain from deemed disposal of $196,000.<br />

7. Expenses by Nature<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Raw materials, finished goods and consumables 2,395,649 1,539,225<br />

Hire of vessels/barges 3,508,286 1,263,163<br />

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 1,083,950 1,156,827<br />

Employee benefits expense (note 9) 4,795,897 2,826,194<br />

Other expenses 1,139,333 716,141<br />

Rental expense – operating leases 591,093 623,653<br />

Foreign exchange loss – net – 61,363<br />

Provision for impairment of receivables 199,793 124,954<br />

Initial Public Offering expense – 584,480<br />

Upkeep of launches 667,481 594,506<br />

Transportation expense 107,683 125,310<br />

Total cost of sales, administrative and other operating expenses 14,489,165 9,615,816<br />

8. Finance Expense<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Interest expense:<br />

– Bank loans 93,593 153,239<br />

– Bank overdrafts 16,086 162,139<br />

– Finance leases 26,286 32,940<br />

135,965 348,318<br />

46


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

9. Employee Benefits<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Wages and salaries 4,447,283 2,626,419<br />

Employer’s contribution to defined contribution<br />

plans including Central Provident Fund 226,818 134,131<br />

Staff benefits 91,796 65,644<br />

Share options granted to directors and employees 30,000 –<br />

4,795,897 2,826,194<br />

Key management remuneration is disclosed in note 31(b).<br />

10. Tax<br />

(a)<br />

Income tax expense<br />

Tax expense attributable to profit is made up of:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Current income tax 488,125 100,000<br />

Deferred tax (17,450) –<br />

470,675 100,000<br />

Over provision in preceding financial year<br />

– Current income tax (10,811) –<br />

459,864 100,000<br />

The tax expense on profit differs from the amount that would arise using the Singapore<br />

standard rate of income tax due to the following:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Profit before tax 12,940,188 3,972,600<br />

Tax calculated at a tax rate of 20% (2004: 20%) 2,588,038 794,520<br />

Effect of:<br />

– Singapore statutory stepped income exemption (21,000) (21,000)<br />

– Income not subject to tax (2,148,183) (821,337)<br />

– Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 157,475 209,426<br />

– Share of tax of associated companies (105,655) (61,609)<br />

Tax charge 470,675 100,000<br />

47


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

10. Tax (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

Movements in current income tax liabilities<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

At the beginning of financial year 300,843 203,593<br />

Income tax paid (103,527) (2,750)<br />

Current financial year’s income tax expense 488,125 100,000<br />

Over provision for preceding financial year (10,811) –<br />

At the end of financial year 674,630 300,843<br />

(c)<br />

Deferred income taxes<br />

The movement in the deferred tax liabilities during the financial year is as follows:<br />

Deferred tax liabilities<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

At the beginning of financial year 118,980 118,980<br />

Charged to income statement (17,450) –<br />

At the end of financial year 101,530 118,980<br />

Represented by:<br />

Accelerated tax depreciation 101,530 118,980<br />

11. Earnings Per Share<br />

(a)<br />

Basic earnings per share<br />

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to members of<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue<br />

during the financial year.<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

Net profit for the financial year ($) 12,480,324 3,872,600<br />

Weighted average number of ordinary shares<br />

in issue for basic earnings per share 146,692,925 126,067,925<br />

Basic earnings per share (cents) 8.51 3.07<br />

48


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

11. Earnings Per Share (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

Diluted earnings per share<br />

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, profit attributable to members of<br />

the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding are adjusted<br />

for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.<br />

For the share options, a calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could<br />

have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of<br />

the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to<br />

outstanding share options. The number of shares calculated as above is compared with the<br />

number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.<br />

The differences are added to the denominator as an issuance of ordinary shares for no<br />

consideration. No adjustment is made to earnings (numerator).<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

Net profit for the financial year ($) 12,480,324 3,872,600<br />

Weighted average number of ordinary shares<br />

in issue for basic earnings per share 146,692,925 126,067,925<br />

Adjustments for share options 134,816 –<br />

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares<br />

in the Company 146,827,741 126,067,925<br />

Diluted earning per share (cents) 8.50 3.07<br />

12. Cash and Cash Equivalents<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Cash at bank and on hand 849,912 1,733,422 18,962 47,110<br />

Fixed deposits with financial institutions 3,355,888 2,000,000 – 2,000,000<br />

4,205,800 3,733,422 18,962 2,047,110<br />

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair value. The fixed deposits<br />

with financial institutions for the Group mature on varying dates within 3 months (2004: 3 months)<br />

from the financial year end. The weighted average effective interest rate of these deposits for the<br />

Group as at 31 December 2005 was 3.94% (2004: 1.24%) per annum.<br />

49


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

12. Cash and Cash Equivalents (continued)<br />

Cash and cash equivalents are denominated in the following currencies:<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Singapore Dollar 679,967 3,056,440 18,962 2,047,110<br />

United States Dollar 3,525,833 676,982 – –<br />

4,205,800 3,733,422 18,962 2,047,110<br />

13. Trade and Other Receivables<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Trade receivables:<br />

– third parties 3,392,406 2,494,261 – –<br />

– associated companies 1,403,982 436,554 – –<br />

4,796,388 2,930,815 – –<br />

Less: Provision for<br />

impairment of receivables (11,869) (263,351) – –<br />

4,784,519 2,667,464 – –<br />

Other receivables (non-trade)<br />

– third parties – 100,172 – 48,335<br />

– subsidiaries – – 5,863,820 2,884,800<br />

Dividend receivable from<br />

– associated company 440,000 – 440,000 –<br />

– subsidiary – – 1,500,000 –<br />

5,224,519 2,767,636 7,803,820 2,933,135<br />

The non-trade receivables are unsecured, interest-free and with no fixed terms of repayment.<br />

The carrying amounts of current trade and other receivables approximate their fair value.<br />

Trade and other receivables are denominated in the following currencies:<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Singapore Dollar 3,540,006 2,353,435 7,803,820 2,933,135<br />

United States Dollar 1,684,513 414,201 – –<br />

5,224,519 2,767,636 7,803,820 2,933,135<br />

50


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

14. Inventories<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Materials and supplies 63,652 34,633 – –<br />

The cost of inventories recognised as expense and included in “cost of sales” amounted to $296,691<br />

(2004: $93,413).<br />

15. Other Current Assets<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Prepayments 586,511 201,669 27,755 24,493<br />

Other deposits 18,620 5,771 231 231<br />

605,131 207,440 27,986 24,724<br />

The carrying amounts of the above other current assets approximate their fair value.<br />

16. Available-for-sale Financial Assets<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Balance at beginning of financial year<br />

– At cost 15,000 15,000 75,139 75,139<br />

– Effect of adoption of FRS 39<br />

on 1 January 2005 1,791,000 – 1,730,861 –<br />

As restated 1,806,000 15,000 1,806,000 75,139<br />

Transferred from fair value reserve<br />

upon the Restructuring (i) (1,791,000) – (1,730,861) –<br />

Reclassified to investment in<br />

associated companies upon<br />

the Restructuring (i) (15,000) – (75,139) –<br />

Balance at end of financial year – 15,000 – 75,139<br />

51


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

16. Available-for-sale Financial Assets (continued)<br />

Available-for-sale financial assets comprise the following:<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Unquoted equity (i) – 15,000 – 75,139<br />

(i)<br />

The unquoted equity represents 15% equity interest in APECS Offshore Pte Ltd (“APECS”).<br />

With the adoption of FRS 39 (revised 2004), this was reclassified to Available-for-sale financial<br />

assets prospectively from 1 January 2005 (see Note 3(a)(i)). During the year, the Company<br />

increased its effective interest in APECS to 27.5% as part of the Restructuring Exercise of<br />

associated companies (see Note 6(i)). Consequently, the fair value reserve with respect to<br />

the 15% equity interest in APECS has been reversed to restate the investment at cost and<br />

the cost of the 15% equity interest in APECS has been transferred to investment in associated<br />

companies accordingly.<br />

17. Investments in Subsidiaries<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Unquoted equity shares, at cost 7,685,782 7,685,782<br />

52


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

17. Investments in Subsidiaries (continued)<br />

Details of the subsidiaries are as follows:<br />

Country of Issued and<br />

Name of subsidiaries incorporation/ paid up Effective percentage of equity<br />

held by the Company Principal business place of business capital held by the Company<br />

2005 2004<br />

% %<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore Operator of offshore support Singapore $1,000,000 100 100<br />

(Pte) Ltd (a)<br />

vessels, ship chartering,<br />

provision of marine<br />

logistics services and<br />

related business<br />

Singapore Marine Ship repair and maintenance Singapore $500,000 100 100<br />

Logistics Pte Ltd (a) and related services<br />

Name of subsidiaries<br />

held by subsidiaries<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore Holding the Seychelles- Republic of US$5,000 100 100<br />

Ltd (b) flagged vessels in trust Seychelles<br />

for <strong>Swissco</strong> Offshore<br />

Regional Marine Trading of marine Singapore $50,000 99.998 99.998<br />

Supply Private<br />

equipment, spare<br />

<strong>Limited</strong> (c)<br />

parts and shore supplies<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, Singapore<br />

Not required to be audited under the law of the country of incorporation<br />

Audited by R Chan & Co, Singapore<br />

53


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

18. Investments in Associated Companies<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Unquoted equity shares, at cost 3,450,647 2,174,512<br />

Balance at beginning of the<br />

financial year 3,223,143 2,174,512<br />

Share of profits 1,938,755 1,048,631<br />

Effect on the Restructuring of<br />

associated companies (note 6(i)) 1,201,000 –<br />

Deemed disposals (note 6(ii)) 196,000 –<br />

Transfer from available-for-sale<br />

financial assets (note 16) 15,000 –<br />

Currency translation difference (70,000) –<br />

Dividend declared (440,000) –<br />

Balance at end of the financial year 6,063,898 3,223,143<br />

The summarised financial information of associated companies is as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Assets 49,097,275 26,797,386<br />

Liabilities 21,786,405 19,617,769<br />

Revenues 30,645,260 24,756,837<br />

Net profit 10,289,459 3,434,909<br />

Investments in associated companies at 31 December 2005 include goodwill of $780,000. (2004: Nil).<br />

54


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

18. Investments in Associated Companies (continued)<br />

Details of associated companies as at 31 December 2005 are as follows:<br />

Effective<br />

Country of Issued and percentage of<br />

Name of associated company incorporation/ paid up equity held by<br />

held by the Company Principal business place of business capital the Company<br />

%<br />

Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd (a) Investment holding Singapore $15,000,000 22<br />

Subsidiaries of<br />

Swiber <strong>Holdings</strong> Pte Ltd<br />

Apecs Engineering <strong>Limited</strong> (c) Supply of bareboats Malaysia US$3 –<br />

(formerly known as<br />

Asia Pacific Marine <strong>Limited</strong>)<br />

PT Swisko Berjaya (b) Transportation of oil and Indonesia RP250,000,000 –<br />

gas services<br />

Swiber Offshore Pte Ltd (a) Shipowners, operators and Singapore $100,000 –<br />

charterers<br />

Swisko Marine (Malaysia) Chartering of bareboats Malaysia RM100,000 –<br />

Sdn. Bhd. (c )<br />

Apecs Offshore Pte Ltd (a) Operators and charterers and Singapore $100,000 –<br />

engineering services<br />

Camvale Pte Ltd (a) Shipowners, operators and Singapore $100,000 –<br />

charterers<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Audited by Deloitte and Touche, Singapore<br />

Audited by Ernst & Young, Indonesia<br />

Audited by Deloitte and Touche, Malaysia<br />

55


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

19. Property, Plant and Equipment<br />

Furniture,<br />

Vessels/ Leasehold Motor fittings and Plant and Vessels-in-<br />

The Group barges buildings vehicles computers equipment construction Total<br />

$ $ $ $ $ $ $<br />

Cost<br />

At 1 January 2005 6,393,362 3,093,195 1,153,807 79,641 2,478,846 7,584,697 20,783,548<br />

Additions 497,550 – 298,402 13,309 664,672 27,421,731 28,895,664<br />

Disposals (13,398,826) – (103,604) (15,321) (420,000) (218,400) (14,156,151)<br />

Transfer from<br />

vessels-inconstruction<br />

21,883,638 – – – – (21,883,638) –<br />

At 31 December<br />

2005 15,375,724 3,093,195 1,348,605 77,629 2,723,518 12,904,390 35,523,061<br />

Accumulated depreciation<br />

At 1 January 2005 2,312,081 1,221,762 342,008 28,335 1,800,918 – 5,705,104<br />

Depreciation 406,397 207,935 245,785 13,253 210,580 – 1,083,950<br />

Disposals (1,113,771) – (26,936) (8,212) (420,000) – (1,568,919)<br />

At 31 December<br />

2005 1,604,707 1,429,697 560,857 33,376 1,591,498 – 5,220,135<br />

Net book value<br />

At 31 December<br />

2005 13,771,017 1,663,498 787,748 44,253 1,132,020 12,904,390 30,302,926<br />

Furniture,<br />

Vessels/ Leasehold Motor fittings and Plant and Vessels-in-<br />

The Group barges buildings vehicles computers equipment construction Total<br />

$ $ $ $ $ $ $<br />

Cost<br />

At 1 January 2004 10,435,424 3,093,195 742,984 74,721 3,635,775 1,821,129 19,803,228<br />

Additions 46,930 – 523,153 24,107 141,817 7,383,167 8,119,174<br />

Disposals (5,708,591) – (112,330) (19,187) (1,298,746) – (7,138,854)<br />

Transfer from<br />

vessels-inconstruction<br />

1,619,599 – – – – (1,619,599) –<br />

At 31 December<br />

2004 6,393,362 3,093,195 1,153,807 79,641 2,478,846 7,584,697 20,783,548<br />

Accumulated depreciation<br />

At 1 January 2004 4,023,660 1,013,825 192,641 32,198 2,570,105 – 7,832,429<br />

Depreciation 336,117 207,937 208,648 10,686 393,439 – 1,156,827<br />

Disposals (2,047,696) – (59,281) (14,549) (1,162,626) – (3,284,152)<br />

At 31 December<br />

2004 2,312,081 1,221,762 342,008 28,335 1,800,918 – 5,705,104<br />

Net book value<br />

At 31 December<br />

2004 4,081,281 1,871,433 811,799 51,306 677,928 7,584,697 15,078,444<br />

56


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

19. Property, Plant and Equipment (continued)<br />

Motor vehicles costing $653,889 (2004: $458,893) are registered in the name of employees who<br />

hold them in trust for the Group. Leasehold buildings and a vessel with a total carrying amount of<br />

$3,516,747 are mortgaged to secure bank loans (note 21).<br />

Additions for the year include motor vehicles of $295,000 (2004: $523,153) financed under finance<br />

leases. The carrying amounts of motor vehicles and plant and equipment held under finance<br />

leases at 31 December 2005 amounted to $732,616 and NIL respectively (2004: $767,011 and<br />

$36,600 respectively).<br />

20. Trade and Other Payables<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Trade payables<br />

– third parties 1,771,812 988,466 – –<br />

– associated companies 18,580 37,689 – –<br />

1,790,392 1,026,155 – –<br />

Other payables<br />

– payable for purchase of property,<br />

plant and equipment 3,266,775 1,123,811 – –<br />

– due to executive directors<br />

(non-trade) – 109,545 – –<br />

– due to a related party (non-trade) 28,162 28,162 – –<br />

– others 34,638 20,074 34,638 –<br />

3,329,575 1,281,592 34,638 –<br />

Accrued operating expenses 2,485,356 522,823 1,662,673 151,511<br />

Advance billings 335,600 – – –<br />

Deposits received 16,767 321,250 – –<br />

7,957,690 3,151,820 1,697,311 151,511<br />

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value. The non-trade<br />

amounts due to a related party and executive directors are unsecured, interest-free and repayable<br />

on demand. The related party is a company in which certain directors have financial interest in.<br />

57


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

20. Trade and Other Payables (continued)<br />

Trade and other payables are denominated in the following currencies:<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

Singapore Dollar 5,392,948 2,984,998 1,697,311 151,511<br />

United States Dollar 2,564,742 166,822 – –<br />

7,957,690 3,151,820 1,697,311 151,511<br />

21. Borrowings<br />

(a)<br />

Current<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Short-term advances (ii) 3,200,000 –<br />

Finance lease liabilities (note 22) 172,218 220,473<br />

Bank term loans due within twelve months (iii) 381,338 251,727<br />

3,753,556 472,200<br />

(b)<br />

Non-current<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Finance lease liabilities (note 22) 310,561 370,286<br />

Bank term loans (iii) 1,315,717 543,214<br />

1,626,278 913,500<br />

Total borrowings 5,379,834 1,385,700<br />

(i)<br />

The current borrowings excluding finance leases (note 22) have an average maturity<br />

of 8 months (2004: 9 months) from the end of the financial year.<br />

58


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

21. Borrowings (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

Non-current (continued)<br />

The non-current borrowings excluding finance leases (note 22) have the following maturity:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Later than one year and not later than five years 1,315,717 412,632<br />

Later than five years – 130,582<br />

1,315,717 543,214<br />

(ii) The short-term advances of $3,200,000 (2004: Nil) is unsecured. Interest is at 1.75%<br />

per annum above the bank’s prevailing prime rate.<br />

(iii)<br />

The bank term loans comprise a 4-year term loan, a 5-year term loan and a 10-year<br />

term loan.<br />

The 4-year term loan with a balance of S$1,119,187 at 31 December 2005 (2004: Nil) is<br />

secured by one of the Group’s vessels. Interest on the loan is at 1.5% per annum<br />

above the bank’s cost of funds and is repayable over 4 years by monthly instalments<br />

commencing from 16 December 2005.<br />

The 5-year term loan with a balance of Nil (2004: $121,491) at balance sheet date was<br />

secured by the Group’s leasehold buildings, properties owned or co-owned by certain<br />

executive directors and guaranteed jointly and severally by certain executive directors<br />

and their family members. Interest on the loan was 1% above the bank’s prevailing<br />

prime rate subject to variation and was repayable over 5 years by monthly instalments<br />

commencing from 25 June 2000. It was fully repaid during the year.<br />

The 10-year term loan with a balance of $577,868 (2004: $673,450) at balance sheet<br />

date is secured by the Group’s leasehold buildings. Interest on the loan is at 0.5%<br />

above the bank’s prevailing prime rate and is repayable over 10 years by monthly<br />

instalments commencing from 11 February 2001.<br />

59


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

21. Borrowings (continued)<br />

(c)<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

The weighted average effective interest rates at the balance sheet date are as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

% %<br />

Short term advances 5.50 –<br />

Finance lease liabilities 2.76 2.62<br />

Bank loans 5.00 5.58<br />

The exposure of borrowings of the Group to interest rate changes and the periods in which<br />

the borrowings reprice are as follows:<br />

Less than 6 6 to 12 1 to 5 Over 5<br />

The Group months months years years Total<br />

$ $ $ $ $<br />

At 31 December 2005 3,479,448 274,108 1,626,278 – 5,379,834<br />

At 31 December 2004 308,011 164,189 888,526 24,974 1,385,700<br />

(d)<br />

Carrying amounts and fair values<br />

The carrying amounts of borrowings approximate their fair values.<br />

(e)<br />

Undrawn borrowing facilities<br />

The Group has the following undrawn borrowing facilities:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Floating rates<br />

– Expiring within one year 10,512,750 –<br />

10,512,750 –<br />

(f)<br />

All the borrowings are denominated in Singapore dollar.<br />

60


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

22. Finance Lease Liabilities<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Minimum lease payments due:<br />

Within 1 year 191,832 244,383<br />

Between 1 and 5 years 349,595 418,100<br />

More than 5 years – 3,137<br />

541,427 665,620<br />

Less:<br />

Future finance charges (58,648) (74,861)<br />

482,779 590,759<br />

The present value of finance lease liabilities is as follows:<br />

Within 1 year 172,218 220,473<br />

Between 1 and 5 years 310,561 367,582<br />

More than 5 years – 2,704<br />

482,779 590,759<br />

23. Deferred Income<br />

Deferred income, relating to the unrealised gain arising from disposal of vessels to an associated<br />

company in the previous financial year, is credited to the income statement on a systematic basis<br />

over the periods necessary to match with the depreciation charged on the disposed vessels which<br />

is included in the share of associated company’s results for the financial year. Movements in<br />

deferred income are as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Balance at beginning of the financial year 642,960 –<br />

Addition during the year – 657,800<br />

Credited to income statement (note 5) (190,457) (14,840)<br />

Balance at the end of the financial year 452,503 642,960<br />

24. Holding Company<br />

The immediate and ultimate holding company is Yeo <strong>Holdings</strong> Private <strong>Limited</strong>, a company<br />

incorporated in Singapore.<br />

61


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

25. Share Capital of <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong><br />

(a)<br />

Authorised ordinary share capital<br />

As at 31 December 2005, the total authorised number of ordinary shares is 250,000,000<br />

shares (2004: 250,000,000 shares) with a par value of $0.08 (2004: $0.08) per share.<br />

(b)<br />

Issued ordinary share capital<br />

The Company<br />

Number of Shares<br />

Par Value Amount<br />

2005 $0.08 $<br />

At beginning and end of the financial year 146,692,925 11,735,434<br />

The Company<br />

Number of Shares<br />

Par Value Par Value Amount<br />

2004 $1 $0.08 $<br />

At date of incorporation 2 – 2<br />

Issue of shares pursuant to the<br />

Restructuring Exercise # 9,935,432 – 9,935,432<br />

Sub-division and consolidation of shares (9,935,434) 124,192,925 –<br />

Issue of shares pursuant to the Initial<br />

Public Offering – 22,500,000 1,800,000<br />

At end of the financial year – 146,692,925 11,735,434<br />

#<br />

For the purpose of the Company’s listing on the SGX-SESDAQ, the Group undertook a restructuring exercise<br />

which involved transactions between entities controlled by the controlling shareholders of the Company<br />

(“Restructuring Exercise”). The Group was formed on 6 October 2004 following the completion of the Restructuring<br />

Exercise.<br />

(c)<br />

Share options<br />

Share options are granted to employees, executive directors and non-executive directors<br />

who have contributed to the growth and development of the Group under the <strong>Swissco</strong><br />

Share Option Scheme (“Scheme”), which became operative on 21 October 2004.<br />

The exercise price of the granted options is equal to the average of the last dealt price of the<br />

Company’s ordinary shares on the SESDAQ of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading<br />

<strong>Limited</strong> for the five consecutive market days immediately preceding the date of grant. The<br />

period of the exercise of an option granted under the Scheme shall be the period commencing<br />

after the first anniversary of the relevant date of grant of the Option but before the tenth<br />

anniversary of such relevant date of grant of the Option or date of expiry of the Scheme<br />

whichever is earlier.<br />

62


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

25. Share Capital of <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> (continued)<br />

(c)<br />

Share options (continued)<br />

In relation to an option granted to a person who is a controlling shareholder or an associate<br />

of a controlling shareholder, the subscription price for each Scheme share shall be equal to<br />

the average of the last dealt prices for the Company’s share for the 5 consecutive market<br />

days immediately preceding the latest practicable date prior to the date of any circular,<br />

letter or notice to the shareholders proposing to seek their approval of the grant of such<br />

options to such controlling shareholder or, as the case may be, such associate.<br />

The option can be exercised to subscribe for the ordinary shares of the Company in the<br />

following proportions after the vesting period:<br />

After the first anniversary of date of grant<br />

of the Option<br />

After the second anniversary of date of<br />

grant of the Option<br />

After the third anniversary of date of grant<br />

of the Option<br />

Maximum of 40% of Shares comprised<br />

in such Option<br />

Maximum of 70% Shares comprised<br />

in such Option<br />

100% of Shares comprised in such Option<br />

Movement in the number of ordinary shares outstanding under option at the end of the<br />

financial year and their exercise prices are as follows:<br />

Number of ordinary shares<br />

under option outstanding<br />

Granted during At Exercise<br />

Date of grant financial year 31.12.2005 price Exercise period<br />

15.3.2005 565,000 565,000 $ 0.256 15.3.2006 to<br />

15.3.2015<br />

29.4.2005 600,000 600,000 $ 0.244 29.4.2006 to<br />

29.4.2015<br />

The fair value of options granted during the financial year determined using the Black-<br />

Scholes valuation model was $76,000. The significant inputs into the model were share<br />

price of $0.25 and $0.26 at the grant date, exercise price shown above, standard deviation of<br />

expected share price returns of 33% and 32%, dividend yield of 0%, option life disclosed<br />

above, and annual risk free rate of 1.88% to 2.27% which most closely approximate the<br />

corresponding expected lives of the options. The volatility measured at the standard deviation<br />

of expected share price returns is based on the historical share prices data of the two closest<br />

comparable listed companies to the Company as the Company does not have sufficient<br />

information on historical volatility.<br />

63


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

26. Other Reserves<br />

The Group<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004 2005 2004<br />

$ $ $ $<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

Composition:<br />

Share option reserve 30,000 – 30,000 –<br />

Foreign currency reserve (70,000) – – –<br />

Movements:<br />

(40,000) – 30,000 –<br />

(i)<br />

Share option reserve<br />

Value of employee services<br />

(Note 9) 30,000 – 30,000 –<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year 30,000 – 30,000 –<br />

(ii)<br />

Fair value reserve<br />

Balance at beginning of<br />

financial year<br />

– As previously reported – – – –<br />

– Effects of adoption of<br />

FRS 39 adjusted<br />

prospectively (Note 3) 1,791,000 – 1,791,000 –<br />

– As restated 1,791,000 – 1,791,000 –<br />

Reversal on restructuring<br />

of associated companies (1,791,000) – (1,791,000) –<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year – – – –<br />

(iii)<br />

Currency translation reserve<br />

Charged during the<br />

financial year (70,000) – – –<br />

Balance at end of<br />

financial year (70,000) – – –<br />

64


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

27. Retained Earnings<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

The retained earnings of the Group and the Company are distributable, except<br />

for accumulated retained earnings of associated companies amounting to $2,987,386<br />

(2004: $1,048,631) which are included in the Group’s retained earnings.<br />

Movements in retained earnings for the Company are as follows:<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

At the beginning of financial year/period (862,063) –<br />

Net profit/(loss) for the financial year/period 2,470,995 (862,063)<br />

At the end of financial period 1,608,932 (862,063)<br />

Movements in retained earnings for the Group are shown in the Consolidated Statement of<br />

Changes in Equity.<br />

28. Dividends<br />

At the Annual General Meeting on 28 April 2006, a final tax exempt (one-tier) dividend of 1 cent<br />

per share amounting to a total of $1,466,930 will be recommended. These financial statements do<br />

not reflect this dividend, which will be accounted for in shareholders’ equity as an appropriation<br />

of retained earnings in the financial year ending 31 December 2006.<br />

29. Commitments<br />

(a)<br />

Operating lease commitments<br />

The Group has future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases<br />

payable as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Within one year 587,308 623,407<br />

Between 1 and 5 years 764,133 1,341,629<br />

More than 5 years 371,771 669,925<br />

1,723,212 2,634,961<br />

65


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

29. Commitments (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

Capital commitments<br />

Capital expenditure contracted for at the balance sheet date but not recognised in the financial<br />

statements is as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Expenditure contracted for purchase of vessels/barges 19,321,605 14,679,545<br />

(c)<br />

Corporate guarantees<br />

Corporate guarantees given are as follows:<br />

The Company<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Unsecured corporate guarantees given to banks in connection<br />

with banking facilities provided to a subsidiary 14,744,000 5,753,000<br />

Unsecured corporate guarantee given to a bank in connection<br />

with banking facility provided to an associated company 1,692,300 –<br />

30. Financial Risk Management<br />

Risk management is carried out under policies approved by the Board of directors.<br />

Financial risk factors<br />

The Group’s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks, including credit, liquidity, foreign<br />

currency exchange rates and interest rates. The management of these risks is discussed below:<br />

Credit risk<br />

The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. Management monitors the exposure to<br />

credit risks regularly. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount<br />

of each financial asset at the balance sheet date.<br />

66


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

30. Financial Risk Management (continued)<br />

Liquidity risk<br />

The Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the<br />

management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations of cash<br />

flows. Given the dynamic nature of the business, the Group endeavours to maintain flexibility in<br />

funding by keeping committed credit facilities available.<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

The Group is exposed to significant market risk for changes in interest rates on interest bearing<br />

assets and liabilities. The Group’s policy is to obtain the most favourable interest rates available.<br />

Foreign currency exchange risk<br />

The Group operates regionally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk due to its trading<br />

transactions in foreign currencies. The exposure to this risk is however minimum.<br />

The Group has investment in an associated company, whose functional currency is denominated<br />

in foreign currency and net assets are exposed to currency translation risk. However, the exposure<br />

to this risk in the current financial year is not significant.<br />

31. Related Party Transactions<br />

The following related party transactions took place between the Group and related parties during<br />

the financial year on terms agreed by the parties concerned:<br />

(a)<br />

Sales and purchases of goods and services<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Rental expense paid to a company in which certain directors<br />

have equity interest and directorship 432,000 432,000<br />

Sales to associated companies 2,403,214 1,082,999<br />

Sales of vessels/barges to an associated company – 2,677,200<br />

Purchases from associated companies 29,769 117,347<br />

67


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

31. Related Party Transactions (continued)<br />

(b)<br />

Key management’s remuneration<br />

The key management’s remuneration included fees, salary, bonus, commission and other<br />

emoluments (including benefits-in-kind) computed based on the cost incurred by the Group<br />

and the Company, and where the Group or Company did not incur any costs, the value of<br />

the benefit is included. The total key management’s remuneration is as follows:<br />

The Group<br />

2005 2004<br />

$ $<br />

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits 2,366,593 578,252<br />

Post-employment benefits-contribution to CPF 140,987 33,293<br />

Share options granted 30,000 –<br />

2,537,580 611,545<br />

Including in above, total compensation to directors of the Company amounted to $2,249,308<br />

(2004: $182,741).<br />

32. Segment Information<br />

Primary reporting format – business segments<br />

At 31 December 2005, the Group is organised into two main business segments:<br />

• Chartering (including sale of out-port-limit services and related income)<br />

• Ship repair and related services<br />

Inter-segment transactions are determined on an arm’s length basis. Unallocated costs represent<br />

corporate expenses. Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment, cash and<br />

cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, inventories and other current assets. Segment<br />

liabilities comprise operating liabilities and exclude items such as tax liabilities and bank<br />

borrowings. Capital expenditure comprises additions to property, plant and equipment.<br />

68


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

32. Segment Information (continued)<br />

Primary reporting format – business segments (continued)<br />

Ship repair<br />

and related<br />

Chartering services Elimination Group<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Financial year ended<br />

31 December 2005<br />

Sales : 9,901 4,132 (143) 13,890<br />

Segment result 9,697 861 (148) 10,410<br />

Unallocated costs (670)<br />

Exceptional gains 1,397<br />

Finance costs (136)<br />

Share of associate results 1,939<br />

Profit before tax 12,940<br />

Income tax expense (460)<br />

Net profit 12,480<br />

Segment assets 36,787 3,367 (239) 39,915<br />

Associated companies 6,064<br />

Unallocated assets 491<br />

Consolidated total assets 46,470<br />

Segment liabilities 12,745 1,117 (7,597) 6,265<br />

Deferred income 452<br />

Unallocated liabilities 7,849<br />

Consolidated total liabilities 14,566<br />

Other segment items<br />

Capital expenditure 28,896 – 28,896<br />

Depreciation 964 120 1,084<br />

69


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

For the financial year ended 31 December 2005<br />

32. Segment Information (continued)<br />

Primary reporting format – business segments (continued)<br />

Financial year ended<br />

31 December 2004<br />

Ship repair<br />

and related<br />

Chartering services Elimination Group<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Sales : 6,029 2,778 (278) 8,529<br />

Segment result 3,763 371 4,134<br />

Unallocated costs (862)<br />

Profit from operations 3,272<br />

Finance costs (348)<br />

Share of associate results 1,048<br />

3,972<br />

Income tax expense (100)<br />

Net profit 3,872<br />

Segment assets 17,811 2,722 (827) 19,706<br />

Associated companies 3,223<br />

Unallocated assets 2,135<br />

Consolidated total assets 25,064<br />

Segment liabilities 5,821 1,011 (3,712) 3,120<br />

Deferred income 643<br />

Unallocated liabilities 1,838<br />

Consolidated total liabilities 5,601<br />

Other segment items<br />

Capital expenditure 8,075 44 8,119<br />

Depreciation 1,007 150 1,157<br />

Secondary reporting format – geographical segments<br />

No geographical segment information is presented as all of the Group’s assets are located in<br />

Singapore, which is considered as one geographical location with similar risks and returns.<br />

33. Authorisation of Financial Statements<br />

These financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board<br />

of directors of <strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> on 3 April 2006.<br />

Auditors’ report – Page 26<br />

70


STATISTICS OF SHAREHOLDINGS<br />

As at 20 March 2006<br />

Number of Issued and Fully Paid-up Shares : 146,692,925<br />

Class of Shares : Ordinary Shares<br />

Voting Rights : 1 vote per share<br />

Analysis of Shareholdings<br />

Size of Shareholdings No of Shareholders % No of Shares %<br />

1,000 – 10,000 246 40.73 1,643,000 1.12<br />

10,001 – 1,000,000 351 58.11 22,812,000 15.55<br />

1,000,001 & Above 7 1.16 122,237,925 83.33<br />

TOTAL 604 100.00 146,692,925 100.00<br />

List of Top Twenty Shareholders as at 20 March 2006<br />

No. Shareholder’s Name No. of Shares %<br />

1 Yeo <strong>Holdings</strong> Private <strong>Limited</strong> 98,160,725 66.92<br />

2 Chong Thim Pheng 16,700,000 11.38<br />

3 E K Lim 3,174,200 2.16<br />

4 Phillip Securities Pte Ltd 1,665,000 1.13<br />

5 OCBC Securities Private Ltd 1,423,000 0.97<br />

6 DBS Vickers Securities (S) Pte Ltd 1,115,000 0.76<br />

7 Lim & Tan Securities Pte Ltd 860,000 0.59<br />

8 Kim Eng Securities Pte. Ltd. 850,000 0.58<br />

9 United Overseas Bank Nominees Pte Ltd 763,000 0.52<br />

10 Asia Mechanical (F.E.) Pte Ltd 700,000 0.48<br />

11 DBS Nominees Pte Ltd 675,000 0.46<br />

12 Lance Tay Choong Peng 580,000 0.40<br />

13 OCBC Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd 465,000 0.32<br />

14 Tan Ka Kiow 445,000 0.30<br />

15 Chan Kum Chee 436,000 0.30<br />

16 Goh Wai Sin 430,000 0.29<br />

17 Goenarto Waluyo Ng 428,000 0.29<br />

18 Lek Soo Ngoh 422,000 0.29<br />

19 Citibank Nominees Singapore Pte Ltd 389,000 0.27<br />

20 Yim Choi Wah 300,000 0.20<br />

TOTAL 129,980,925 88.61<br />

71


STATISTICS OF SHAREHOLDINGS<br />

As at 20 March 2006<br />

Substantial Shareholders<br />

Number of Issued and<br />

Fully Paid-up Shares<br />

Name Direct Interest Deemed Interest<br />

Yeo <strong>Holdings</strong> Private <strong>Limited</strong> 98,160,725 Nil<br />

Chong Thim Pheng 16,700,000 Nil<br />

Yeo Chong Lin (Note 1) Nil 98,160,725<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong (Note 2) Nil 98,160,725<br />

Note 1 – Mr Yeo Chong Lin is deemed to be interested in the shares held by Yeo <strong>Holdings</strong> Private <strong>Limited</strong><br />

by virtue of Section 7 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50.<br />

Note 2 – Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong is deemed to be interested in the shares held by Yeo <strong>Holdings</strong> Private<br />

<strong>Limited</strong> by virtue of Section 7 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50.<br />

Based on the Register of Shareholders, and to the best knowledge of the Company, the percentage of<br />

shareholdings held in the hands of the public is approximately 30.7%. Accordingly, Company complies<br />

with Rule 723 of the Listing Manual.<br />

72


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Second Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at<br />

9 Pandan Road, Singapore 609257 on 28 April 2006 at 9.30 a.m. for the purpose of transacting the<br />

following businesses:-<br />

Ordinary Business<br />

1. To receive and adopt the Directors’ Report and the Audited Accounts for the<br />

year ended 31 December 2005 together with the Auditors’ Report thereon.<br />

2. To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution:<br />

Resolution 1<br />

Resolution 2<br />

“That pursuant to Section 153(6) of the Companies Act, Chapter 50,<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin be and is hereby re-appointed as a Director of the Company<br />

to hold such office until the next Annual General Meeting.”<br />

3. To re-elect Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo, a Director retiring pursuant to Article 87 of<br />

the Company’s Articles of Association. [(See explanatory note (a)]<br />

4 To approve the proposed payment of the first and final dividend of 0.2 cent per<br />

ordinary share (tax exempt 1-tier) for the year ended 31 December 2005.<br />

5. To approve the proposed payment of a special dividend of 0.8 cent per ordinary<br />

share (tax exempt 1-tier) for the year ended 31 December 2005.<br />

6. To re-appoint Messrs PricewaterhouseCoopers as Auditors and to authorise the<br />

Directors to fix their remuneration.<br />

Resolution 3<br />

Resolution 4<br />

Resolution 5<br />

Resolution 6<br />

7. To transact any other business of the Company which may properly be transacted<br />

at an Annual General Meeting.<br />

SPECIAL BUSINESS<br />

To consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or without modifications, the following<br />

Ordinary Resolutions:<br />

8. “To approve Directors’ fees of S$124,100 for the year ended 31 December 2005.”<br />

(2004: $98,000)[see explanatory note (b)]<br />

9. “That pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act, Chapter 50 and the listing<br />

rules of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading <strong>Limited</strong>, the Directors be and<br />

are hereby authorised to allot and issue shares and/or convertible securities in<br />

the Company (whether by way of bonus issue, rights issue or otherwise) at any<br />

time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes and to such<br />

persons as the Directors may, in their absolute discretion, deem fit provided that:<br />

Resolution 7<br />

Resolution 8<br />

73


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

(i)<br />

the aggregate number of shares and/or convertible securities to be issued<br />

pursuant to this Resolution does not exceed 50% of the total number of<br />

shares issued by the Company, of which the aggregate number of shares<br />

and/or convertible securities to be issued other than on a pro-rata basis<br />

to existing shareholders of the Company does not exceed 20% of the<br />

total number of shares issued by the Company;<br />

(ii) for the purpose of determining the aggregate number of shares and/or<br />

convertible securities that may be issued under (i) above, the percentage<br />

of the number of shares to be issued shall be based on the total number<br />

of shares issued by the Company at the time this Resolution is passed,<br />

after adjusting for<br />

a) new shares arising from the conversion or exercise of any<br />

convertible securities or employee share options or vesting of share<br />

awards that are outstanding or subsisting at the time this Resolution<br />

is passed; and<br />

(b)<br />

any subsequent consolidation or subdivision of shares; and<br />

(iii)<br />

unless revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting, such<br />

authority conferred by this Resolution shall continue in force until the<br />

conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the<br />

date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required<br />

by law to be held, whichever is the earlier.” [[see Explanatory Note (c)]<br />

10. “That approval be and is hereby given to the Directors and any committee<br />

appointed by them to offer and grant, on the terms of and pursuant to the Rules<br />

of the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme (the “Share Option Scheme”) to Mr Yeo<br />

Chong Lin, options under the Share Option Scheme to subscribe for 500,000<br />

ordinary shares in the capital of the Company (“Shares”) at a subscription price<br />

equal to the average of the last dealt prices for a share for the five (5) consecutive<br />

market days immediately preceding the latest practicable date prior to the date<br />

of the notice of this Annual General Meeting”. [see Explanatory Note (d)and (e)]<br />

11. “That approval be and is hereby given to the Directors and any committee<br />

appointed by them to offer and grant, on the terms of and pursuant to the Rules<br />

of the Share Option Scheme to Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong, options under the<br />

Share Option Scheme to subscribe for 500,000 ordinary shares in the capital of<br />

the Company (“Shares”) at a subscription price equal to the average of the last<br />

dealt prices for a share for the five (5) consecutive market days immediately<br />

preceding the latest practicable date prior to the date of the notice of this Annual<br />

General Meeting.” [(see Explanatory Note (d) and (f)]<br />

Resolution 9<br />

Resolution 10<br />

74


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

12. “That the directors be and are hereby authorised to allot and issue from time to<br />

time such number of shares in the capital of the Company as may be required<br />

to be issued pursuant to the exercise of the options under the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share<br />

Option Scheme (the “Share Option Scheme”), provided always that the<br />

aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to the Share Option Scheme<br />

shall not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the total number of shares issued by<br />

the Company from time to time.”[[see Explanatory Note (g)]<br />

Resolution 11<br />

By Order of the Board<br />

Tan Ching Chek and Lo Swee Oi<br />

Joint Company Secretaries<br />

Dated: 12 April 2006<br />

75


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Transfer Books and Register of Members of the Company will be<br />

closed on 22 June 2006 and 23 June 2006, both dates inclusive, for the preparation of dividend warrants.<br />

Duly completed transfers received by the Company’s Registrar, B.A.C.S Private <strong>Limited</strong>, 63 Cantonment<br />

Road Singapore 089758 up to the close of business at 5:00 p.m. on 21 June 2006 will be registered to<br />

determine shareholders’ entitlement to the proposed dividend. The dividend, if approved, will be paid<br />

on 6 July 2006 to shareholders registered in the books of the Company on 21 June 2006<br />

In respect of shares in securities accounts with the Central Depository (Pte) <strong>Limited</strong> (“CDP”), the said<br />

dividend will be paid by the Company to CDP which will in turn distribute the dividend entitlements to<br />

holders of shares in accordance with its practice.<br />

Explanatory Notes to Ordinary and Special Business to be transacted:-<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo, the Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the<br />

Audit Committee and Nominating Committee will continue in office as Chairman of the<br />

Remuneration Committee and a member of the Audit Committee and Nominating Committee<br />

upon his re-election as a Director of the Company and will be considered independent for the<br />

purposes of Rule 704(8) of the Listing Manual of The Singapore Exchange Securities Trading<br />

<strong>Limited</strong>.<br />

Ordinary Resolution 7 will empower the Company to pay the Directors’ Fees to the Directors of<br />

the Company for the year ended 31 December 2005.<br />

The Ordinary Resolution No 8 if passed, will empower the Directors of the Company to issue<br />

shares in the capital of the Company up to an amount not exceeding in aggregate fifty percent<br />

(50%) of the total number of shares issued by the Company at the time of the passing of this<br />

resolution, of which the aggregate number of shares to be issued other than on a pro-rata basis to<br />

shareholders of the Company does not exceed twenty percent (20%) of the total number of shares<br />

issued by the Company.<br />

Under the Rules of the Share Option Scheme, persons who are Controlling Shareholders of the<br />

Company or their associates shall participate in the Scheme provided that:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

written justification have been provided to the shareholders for their participation at the<br />

introduction of the Scheme or prior to the first grant of options offered to them;<br />

their participation and the actual number and terms of any option to be granted to them<br />

have been specifically approved by shareholders of the Company who are not beneficiaries<br />

of the grant in a general meeting in separate resolutions for each such Controlling<br />

Shareholder or its associates; and<br />

All conditions for their participation in the Scheme as may be required by the regulation of<br />

the SGX-ST from time to time are satisfied.<br />

76


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

The total number of Scheme Shares to be offered to Controlling Shareholders and their associates<br />

shall not during the entire operation of the Scheme exceed twenty-five (25%) per cent of the<br />

Scheme Limit and the total number of shares to be offered to a participant who is a Controlling<br />

Shareholder or associate shall not during the entire operation of the Scheme exceed ten (10) per<br />

cent of the Scheme Limit.<br />

Details of the options granted to the controlling shareholders, namely, Mr Yeo Chong Lin and Mr<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong, to subscribe for ordinary shares in the Company pursuant to the Share<br />

Option Scheme as at 31 December 2005 are as follows:<br />

Aggregate Aggregate<br />

options<br />

options<br />

granted since exercised since Aggregate<br />

commencement commencement options<br />

Name of Options of Scheme of Scheme outstanding as<br />

Controlling granted during to end of to end of at end of Exercise<br />

Shareholders financial year financial year financial year financial year price<br />

Yeo Chong Lin 300,000 300,000 Nil 300,000 S$0.244<br />

Alex Yeo Kian Teong 300,000 300,000 Nil 300,000 S$0.244<br />

Details of the options granted to the directors (excluding the above two controlling shareholders)<br />

of the Group to subscribe for ordinary shares in the Company pursuant to the Share Option Scheme<br />

as 31 December 2005 are as follows:<br />

Aggregate Aggregate<br />

options<br />

options<br />

granted since exercised since Aggregate<br />

commencement commencement options<br />

Options of Scheme of Scheme outstanding as<br />

granted during to end of to end of at end of Exercise<br />

Name of Directors financial year financial year financial year financial year price<br />

Phillip Chan Yee Foo 80,000 80,000 Nil 80,000 S$0.256<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding 80,000 80,000 Nil 80,000 S$0.256<br />

Rohan Kamis 80,000 80,000 Nil 80,000 S$0.256<br />

EK Lim 125,000 125,000 Nil 125,000 S$0.256<br />

77


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

Details of the options granted to subscribe for ordinary shares in the Company pursuant to the<br />

Share Option Scheme as at 31 December 2005 are as follows:<br />

Aggregate Aggregate<br />

options<br />

options<br />

granted since exercised since Aggregate<br />

commencement commencement options<br />

Options of Scheme of Scheme outstanding as<br />

granted during to end of to end of at end of Exercise<br />

Date of Grant financial year financial year financial year financial year price<br />

15.03.05 565,000 565,000 Nil 565,000 S$0.256<br />

29.04.05 600,000 600,000 Nil 600,000 S$0.244<br />

(e) (i) The participation of Mr Yeo Chong Lin in the Share Option Scheme has been approved<br />

by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 29 April 2005. The ordinary<br />

resolution 9, if passed, will empower the Directors to grant options to Mr Yeo Chong<br />

Lin, on the terms of and pursuant to the Rules of the Share Option Scheme to subscribe<br />

for 500,000 ordinary shares in the capital of the Company. The basis for the participation<br />

and the grant of options to Mr Yeo Chong Lin under the Share Option Scheme has<br />

been provided in the Prospectus dated 3 November 2004 (“the Prospectus”). A copy<br />

of the Prospectus may be inspected at the registered office of the Company at 9 Pandan<br />

Road Singapore 609257 during normal business hours from the date hereof up to and<br />

including the date of the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”). The relevant extract from<br />

the Prospectus is reproduced below for convenience of reference.<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin is the Executive Chairman of the Company and has been responsible<br />

for the overall management, strategic planning and direction of the Group since taking<br />

over the helm of the then sole proprietorship in 1972. Mr Yeo Chong Lin has been with<br />

the Group ever since, and has played a pivotal role in steering the growth of the<br />

Group with his 34 years of experience in the marine logistics industry. He has ably led<br />

the Group by exploiting its first mover advantage in meeting the growing need for<br />

marine logistics by shipping lines in this region and building up a good track record<br />

and reputation of the Company.<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin was one of the pioneers in the marine logistics business. He has indepth<br />

knowledge of the needs of the business as it evolved over the years. His ability<br />

to anticipate business trends and demand has enabled the Group to offer the right<br />

type of vessels to customers when they are needed. In particular, this is important to<br />

the offshore support industry as under its present market practice, marine logistics<br />

providers must have the right type of offshore support vessels available before they<br />

are qualified to tender for a charter or supply contract.<br />

78


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

(vi)<br />

(vii)<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin also successfully implemented a strategy to provide a comprehensive<br />

range of services to meet all the customers’ marine support and logistic needs at<br />

competitive terms, with prompt, reliable and efficient service at all times. The range<br />

of services available to the Group’s customers includes the provision of ship repair<br />

and ship maintenance services.<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin was responsible for the establishment of the business and has<br />

been the face of the Company to its customers and suppliers and is synonymous with<br />

the name of <strong>Swissco</strong> in the industry. Mr Yeo Chong Lin continues to play an<br />

instrumental role in charting the Group’s expansion and business development plans.<br />

In recognition of his efforts and contribution in steering the Group to another year of<br />

good profits (whereby the Group’s net profit increases by 222% from S$3.9 million in<br />

FY2004 to S$12.5 million in FY2005) and to further motivate him to create value for<br />

shareholders, the Company is proposing to grant an option to Mr Yeo Chong Lin to<br />

subscribe for 500,000 ordinary shares in the capital of the Company (“Shares”) at a<br />

subscription price equal to the average of the last dealt prices for a share for the five<br />

(5) consecutive market days immediately preceding the latest practicable date prior<br />

to the date of the notice of this AGM.<br />

As the proposed resolution 9 relates to the authorisation for the Company to grant<br />

option to Mr Yeo Chong Lin, the latter and his associates will abstain from voting on<br />

this resolution at the AGM and shall decline any appointment as proxies for<br />

shareholders to vote on this resolution unless the shareholders concerned have given<br />

specific instructions in their respective proxy forms as to the manner in which their<br />

votes are to be cast in respect of this resolution. Shareholders who are employees<br />

and directors of the Group and who are eligible to participate in the Share Option<br />

Scheme will abstain from voting on this resolution.<br />

(f) (i) The participation of Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong in the Share Option Scheme has been<br />

approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 29 April 2005.<br />

The ordinary resolution 10, if passed, will empower the Directors to grant options to<br />

Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong, on the terms of and pursuant to the Rules of the Share<br />

Option Scheme to subscribe for 500,000 ordinary shares in the capital of the Company.<br />

The basis for the participation and grant of options to Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong under<br />

the Share Option Scheme has been provided in the Prospectus. A copy of the<br />

Prospectus may be inspected at the registered office of the Company at 9 Pandan<br />

Road, Singapore 609257 during normal business hours from the date hereof up to<br />

and including the date of the AGM. The relevant extract from the Prospectus is<br />

reproduced below for convenience of reference.<br />

79


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong is the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr Alex Yeo<br />

Kian Teong joined the Company in 1992 after he completed his undergraduate study<br />

for a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from the University of San<br />

Francisco and his national service. He has been with the Group for 14 years and has<br />

been responsible for identifying reliable and capable partners to team up with them<br />

to manage the overseas operations. Together with the Executive Chairman Mr Yeo<br />

Chong Lin, their experience in this industry enables them to identify the growth<br />

opportunities available in the region and to team up with like-minded business partners<br />

to jointly capitalise on these opportunities.<br />

His in-depth knowledge of market trends and conditions was instrumental in<br />

expanding the Group’s market coverage beyond the Singapore market to include<br />

Malaysia and Indonesia.<br />

In his role as Chief Executive Officer, Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong is responsible for business<br />

growth and corporate development of the Group. He is also responsible for the effective<br />

management of the Group’s regional operations, business relations with the suppliers<br />

and shipbuilders, networking with major industry players such as ship owners, oil<br />

and gas offshore operators, and other marine logistics providers. Through his contacts,<br />

he will also be on the lookout for new innovative services and facilities to incorporate<br />

into the Group’s activities.<br />

(v) In recognition of his efforts, performance and contribution in leading the Group to another<br />

year of record profits (whereby the Group’s net profit increases by 222% from S$3.9<br />

million in FY2004 to S$12.5 million in FY2005) and to further motivate him to maintain<br />

high level of performance with a view to achieving long term growth for the Group,<br />

the Company is proposing to grant an option to Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong to subscribe<br />

for 500,000 ordinary shares in the capital of the Company (“Shares”) at a subscription<br />

price equal to the average of the last dealt prices for a share for the five (5) consecutive<br />

market days immediately preceding the latest practicable date prior to the date of the<br />

notice of this AGM.<br />

(vi)<br />

As the proposed resolution 10 relates to the authorisation for the Company to grant<br />

options to Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong, the latter and his associates will abstain from<br />

voting on this resolution at the AGM and shall decline any appointment as proxies for<br />

shareholders to vote on this resolution unless the shareholders concerned have given<br />

specific instructions in their respective proxy forms as to the manner in which their<br />

votes are to be cast in respect of this resolution. Shareholders who are employees<br />

and directors of the Group and who are eligible to participate in the Share Option<br />

Scheme will abstain from voting on this resolution.<br />

80


NOTICE OF SECOND ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

The Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of<br />

the information given and confirm that, having made all reasonable enquiries, to the<br />

best of their knowledge and belief, the facts stated and opinions expressed herein are<br />

fair and accurate and there are no material facts the omission of which would make any<br />

statement misleading.<br />

(g)<br />

The Ordinary Resolution No 11 if passed, will empower the Directors of the Company to<br />

issue shares in the Company pursuant to the exercise of the options under the <strong>Swissco</strong><br />

Share Option Scheme provided that the aggregate number of shares to be issued does not<br />

exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the total number of shares issued by the Company at any<br />

time. Shareholders who are employees and directors of the Group and who are eligible to<br />

participate in the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme will abstain from voting on this resolution.<br />

Notes to Proxy Form:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

A member entitled to attend and vote at this meeting is entitled to appoint one or two proxies to<br />

attend and vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.<br />

If a proxy is to be appointed, the form must be deposited at the registered office of the Company<br />

at 9 Pandan Road Singapore 609257 not less than 48 hours before the time set for the meeting.<br />

The form of proxy must be signed by the appointor or his attorney duly authorised in writing.<br />

In the case of joint shareholders, all holders must sign the form of proxy.<br />

81


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82


SWISSCO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED<br />

(Incorporated in Singapore)<br />

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING<br />

PROXY FORM<br />

IMPORTANT<br />

1. For investors who have used their CPF monies to buy <strong>Swissco</strong><br />

International <strong>Limited</strong> shares, this Annual Report is sent to them at<br />

the request of their CPF Approved Nominees and is sent solely<br />

FOR INFORMATION ONLY.<br />

2. This Proxy Form is FOR USE ONLY BY MEMBERS whose shares in<br />

<strong>Swissco</strong> International <strong>Limited</strong> are registered in their names. It is<br />

not valid for use by CPF investors and persons whose shares are<br />

not registered in their own names, and shall be ineffective for all<br />

intents and purposes if used or purported to be used by them.<br />

I/We<br />

of<br />

(Name)<br />

(Address)<br />

being a member/members of SWISSCO INTERNATIONAL LIMITED hereby appoint:-<br />

Name<br />

Address<br />

NRIC/Passport<br />

Number<br />

Proportion of<br />

Shareholdings (%)<br />

and/or (delete as appropriate)<br />

Name<br />

Address<br />

NRIC/Passport<br />

Number<br />

Proportion of<br />

Shareholdings (%)<br />

or failing whom, the Chairman of the meeting, as my/our proxy/proxies to vote for me/us on my/our behalf, at the Annual<br />

General Meeting of the Company to be held on 28 April 2006 and at any adjournment thereof in the following manner:<br />

Resolution No For Against<br />

1. Adoption of Reports and Accounts<br />

2. Re-appointment of Mr Yeo Chong Lin pursuant to Section 153(6) of<br />

the Companies Act, Chapter 50<br />

3. Re-election of Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo, a director retiring under<br />

Article 87<br />

4. To approve first and final dividend.<br />

5. To approve special dividend.<br />

6. Re-appointment of Auditors and authorisation of directors to fix<br />

their remuneration<br />

7. To approve Directors’ Fees<br />

8 Authority to issue and allot shares pursuant to Section 161 of<br />

the Companies Act, Cap 50<br />

9. To approve the grant of options under the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option<br />

Scheme to Mr Yeo Chong Lin.<br />

10. To approve the grant of options under the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option<br />

Scheme to Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong.<br />

11. To authorise the Directors to issue and allot shares in accordance<br />

with the provisions of the <strong>Swissco</strong> Share Option Scheme<br />

If you wish to exercise all your votes For or Against, please tick with ‘✓’. Alternatively, please indicate the number<br />

of votes For or Against each resolution.<br />

If this form of proxy contains no indication as to how the proxy should vote in relation to each resolution, the proxy<br />

shall, as in the case of Any Other Business raised at the meeting, vote as the proxy deems fit.<br />

Dated this day of 2006.<br />

Total Number of shares in<br />

No of Shares<br />

(a) CDP Register<br />

(b) Register of Members<br />

Signature(s) of Member(s)/Common Seal<br />

IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ NOTES OVERLEAF<br />

<br />

83


NOTES<br />

1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the Meeting is entitled to appoint one or two proxies to attend and<br />

vote in his stead.<br />

2. Where a member appoints more than one proxy, the appointments shall be invalid unless he specifies the<br />

proportion of his holding (expressed as a percentage of the whole) to be represented by each proxy.<br />

3. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.<br />

4. A member should insert the total number of shares held. If the member has shares entered against his name<br />

in the Depository Register (as defined in Section 130A of the Companies Act, Cap. 50 of Singapore), he<br />

should insert that number of shares. If the member has shares registered in his name in the Register of<br />

Members of the Company, he should insert that number of shares. If the member has shares entered against<br />

his name in the Depository Register and registered in his name in the Register of Members, he should insert<br />

the aggregate number of shares. If no number is inserted, this form of proxy will be deemed to relate to all<br />

shares held by the member.<br />

5. The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies must be deposited at the Company’s registered office at 9<br />

Pandan Road Singapore 609257 not less than 48 hours before the time set for the Meeting.<br />

6. The instrument appointing a proxy or proxies must be under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly<br />

authorised in writing. Where the instrument appointing a proxy or proxies is executed by a corporation, it<br />

must be executed either under its common seal or under the hand of its attorney or a duly authorised officer.<br />

7. Where an instrument appointing a proxy is signed on behalf of the appointor by an attorney, the letter or<br />

power of attorney or a duly certified copy thereof must (failing previous registration with the Company) be<br />

lodged with the instrument of proxy, failing which the instrument may be treated as invalid.<br />

GENERAL<br />

The Company shall be entitled to reject a Proxy Form which is incomplete, improperly completed, illegible or where<br />

the true intentions of the appointor are not ascertainable from the instructions of the appointor specified on the<br />

Proxy Form. In addition, in the case of shares entered in the Depository Register, the Company may reject a Proxy<br />

Form if the member, being the appointor, is not shown to have shares entered against his name in the Depository<br />

Register as at 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the Meeting, as certified by The Central Depository<br />

(Pte) <strong>Limited</strong> to the Company.<br />

84


CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />

BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />

Mr Yeo Chong Lin<br />

Chairman<br />

Mr Alex Yeo Kian Teong<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Mr Phillip Chan Yee Foo<br />

Independent Director<br />

Dr Chiang Hai Ding<br />

Independent Director<br />

Mr Rohan Kamis<br />

Independent Director<br />

COMPANY SECRETARIES<br />

Tan Ching Chek<br />

Lo Swee Oi<br />

REGISTERED OFFICE<br />

9 Pandan Road<br />

Singapore 609257<br />

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS<br />

9 Pandan Road<br />

Singapore 609257<br />

Telephone: (65) 6265 2855<br />

Facsimile: (65) 6264 1661<br />

E-Mail: swissco@singnet.com.sg<br />

Website: www.swissco.net<br />

SHARE REGISTRAR AND SHARE<br />

TRANSFER OFFICE<br />

B.A.C.S. Private <strong>Limited</strong><br />

63 Cantonment Road<br />

Singapore 089758<br />

AUDITORS<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

8 Cross Street<br />

#17-00 PWC Building<br />

Singapore 048424<br />

Partner-in-charge: Chey Chor Wai<br />

(effective from 22 March 2004)<br />

PRINCIPAL BANKER<br />

United Overseas Bank <strong>Limited</strong><br />

80 Raffles Place<br />

UOB Plaza<br />

Singapore 048624

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