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Mappler Tutorial - New Jersey Audubon Society

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NJA Harbor Heron Surveys:<br />

using a <strong>Mappler</strong>K App to<br />

submit observations<br />

Introduction by Eden Buenaventura,<br />

Other contributors: Carolyn Paul, Brandon Rogers, and Emilia Topp<br />

Developed with support from: Rick Lathrop, Nellie Tsipoura<br />

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Project Goals<br />

• To determine the abundance and distribution of<br />

“Harbor Herons” by recording amateur bird watcher<br />

observations<br />

• To determine the overall health of the species and<br />

environment<br />

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Project Goals<br />

• While citizen scientists have been<br />

submitting rigorous data using standard<br />

survey methodologies since 2008, we would<br />

like to include observations from birders<br />

who happen to see Harbor Herons<br />

anywhere, anytime<br />

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The Project<br />

• Observations of the following species can be entered<br />

– Great Egret (Ardea alba)<br />

– Snowy Egret (Egretta thula)<br />

– Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)<br />

– Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)<br />

– Yellow-crowned Night Heron (Nyctanassa violacea)<br />

– Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)<br />

– Green Heron (Butorides virescens)<br />

– Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor)<br />

Flickr user Mike’s Birds<br />

Public Domain


Data and Variables<br />

• Species<br />

• Name of User<br />

• Affiliation<br />

– NJ <strong>Audubon</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong><br />

– Citizen Science<br />

(General Public)<br />

• Site<br />

• Count (of each<br />

species)<br />

• Weather<br />

• Temperature (F)<br />

• Picture<br />

• Optional: Low tide<br />

• Optional: Minutes to<br />

Low Tide<br />

•<br />

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Data and Variables<br />

• There are also<br />

categories that will<br />

be recorded<br />

automatically:<br />

• ID #<br />

• Date<br />

• Time<br />

• Longitude/Latitude<br />

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Data and Variables<br />

• Site information:<br />

– Can be entered<br />

automatically<br />

– Latitude and<br />

longitude<br />

– Can be entered as<br />

specific site<br />

– Pull down menu<br />

Please make sure that if you use specific site<br />

it matches the lat/long of the site, not where<br />

you are entering the data<br />

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<strong>Mappler</strong> Application<br />

• To be used by Citizen Science and NJ/NY<br />

<strong>Audubon</strong><br />

– Drop down selections facilitate accurate collection of data<br />

– Optional fields allow contributions from various levels of<br />

knowledge.<br />

– Automatic collection of date, time, ID number, and location<br />

– Mobile ready application<br />

– Photos can be included<br />

– Capacity for 5000+ observations


<strong>Mappler</strong> <strong>Tutorial</strong><br />

Citizen Science Program<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Audubon</strong><br />

<strong>Tutorial</strong> by Eden<br />

Buenaventura


To begin using <strong>Mappler</strong> you must first<br />

download the <strong>Mappler</strong> application.<br />

To do this, click on the App Store on your<br />

Apple iPhone.


Now click on the search button and type in<br />

“mappler”.


The search should yield an app named<br />

<strong>Mappler</strong>K as the first result. Click on the<br />

Install button to download the app. Once it<br />

installs, open the app.


To log-in, select the “Each” option and use<br />

the ID “birds” and password “mappler”. Hit<br />

OK when asked to use your location.


You will see a brief tutorial screen that<br />

explains how to navigate through the app.<br />

Click the X at the bottom right to close this.


If you would like to get back to the tutorial<br />

for help with the application, you can click<br />

the button in the top left hand corner and<br />

click on the <strong>Tutorial</strong> option. This menu also<br />

features the button to log out of your<br />

project. Click on your project under View<br />

Map to go back to it.


Now you should see a main screen that<br />

shows the data points for the project that<br />

have already been entered. At the beginning<br />

of the season, there might be few points<br />

listed, but they will accumulate throughout<br />

the season.


If you click on a specific point you can see a<br />

pop-up window that shows all of the<br />

information about that particular data<br />

entry.


Using the Category button you can choose<br />

which types of points you would like to see<br />

on the map. Put a checkmark in the box for<br />

those that you want to be visible.


The map layout can be changed to show<br />

other types of imagery by clicking the Map<br />

drop down button. By unchecking the Labels<br />

box, you can remove the text from on screen.


By clicking the arrow in the bottom left<br />

corner, the app will take you to your current<br />

location.


If you click and drag the little man icon in<br />

the top left corner, the roads become<br />

highlighted in blue. Dragging him to a blue<br />

road lets you then see the street view of that<br />

area and navigate through the streets to<br />

find a particular location by using the<br />

directional arrows.


The address where you are in street view is<br />

visible at the top of the app. If you click and<br />

hold it, it becomes highlighted and you can<br />

copy it, should you need to use that address<br />

somewhere.


To get back to the main map view, click on<br />

the circular arrow button.


To add a point, simply click on the plus sign<br />

on the top right corner of the screen. This<br />

will take you to a screen that shows the<br />

coordinates of your current location. If you<br />

would like to move the point to a different<br />

location, click and hold where you want the<br />

point to go, and the pin will be moved to that<br />

area.


You can toggle between the map view and<br />

the aerial photography view by using the two<br />

buttons in the bottom right corner.


By clicking the GPS coordinate button in the<br />

top left, you can get a view of your location<br />

that rotates as you do, so you can orient<br />

yourself spatially. To go back to a fixed<br />

orientation, click the new raindrop button<br />

that appears under the GPS button.


Once your point is established, click the<br />

right arrow at the top right of the screen to<br />

move on to the next step in making a new<br />

point. You will see a screen that looks like<br />

this <br />

Just as shown, you can either take a picture<br />

where you are or upload a photo that was<br />

previously saved to your phone.<br />

However, adding photos is optional, and can<br />

be skipped simply by clicking the arrow<br />

button on the top right again.


If you choose to take a picture, you will get a<br />

screen like this <br />

By clicking the button in the top left, you can<br />

toggle between the flash being on, off, or on<br />

automatic.<br />

If you have an iPhone 4 or later, the button<br />

on the top right allows you to change<br />

between the front and back cameras on your<br />

iPhone.<br />

Then you can click the camera button on the<br />

bottom of the screen to take the picture.<br />

Alternatively, you can also take pictures<br />

using the top volume button on the side of<br />

your phone.


Once the picture is secured, you can either<br />

choose to use the picture or retake it.


After you click Use, the app will take you to<br />

a screen where all of the pictures you have<br />

taken in the app are located. Choose the one<br />

you want to use and you can then enter all of<br />

the data that will be saved at that point<br />

location.


For drop down menus, click on the down<br />

arrow and then your selection.


When you have entered all of the<br />

information for your data point, click<br />

Submit.


Now you will see a screen like the following:<br />

Congratulations! You have now successfully<br />

navigated <strong>Mappler</strong>.<br />

If you should have any problems with the<br />

app closing out suddenly, either reopen the<br />

app, close the app out and reboot it, or delete<br />

and reinstall the app if it will not work<br />

properly.


Acknowledgements<br />

This project was brought to you in<br />

conjunction with the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Audubon</strong>,<br />

<strong>New</strong> York City <strong>Audubon</strong>, and <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

Division of Fish and Wildlife and the<br />

Rutgers Advanced Geomatics class.<br />

<strong>Mappler</strong> application and rights licensed to<br />

Dr. Wansoo Im. Learn more about the<br />

program at www.mappler.net<br />

For more information or<br />

question about the Harbor<br />

Heron Project, please contact<br />

Laura Stern at<br />

citizen.science@njaudubon.org<br />

Michael Allen at<br />

michael.allen@njaudubon.org<br />

Nellie Tsipoura at<br />

nellie.tsipoura@njaudubon.org<br />

<strong>Tutorial</strong> created by Eden Buenaventura<br />

For additional assistance or troubleshooting<br />

with the app, in relation to this project,<br />

please contact Eden Buenaventura at<br />

edenxb@gmail.com


Questions?<br />

Commons.wikimedia.org

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