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Turin's CIE - International University College of Turin

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More simple problems such as dirty blankets and mattresses can exacerbate an already stressful<br />

environment:<br />

“There is a new Albanese guy who came and they gave him a dirty blanket. The Red Cross<br />

gave him trouble when he wanted to change it. He had to wait for one day for them to<br />

bring him another blanket and the second blanket was dirty anyway” (Interview 21);<br />

“The bed is made <strong>of</strong> iron, the mattress has probably been used by one hundred people, the<br />

bedspread and the pillowcase are too thin and you get microbes” (Interview 17);<br />

“[The mattresses and blankets] are disgusting. They are so dirty. Many people have used<br />

them before you and they never get cleaned” (Interview 18).<br />

5. FOOD<br />

When evaluating detainees’ responses to food, it is important to remember that detainees are<br />

inside administrative detention and as such legally they are not in <strong>CIE</strong> to be punished.<br />

Moreover, <strong>Turin</strong>’s <strong>CIE</strong> is not a short-term stop over: it is quite common for a person to be living<br />

there for months and months. The lack <strong>of</strong> dining space inside <strong>CIE</strong> was frustrating and degrading<br />

for several detainees: “It’s terrible! We eat on the ground. In the room where we eat, there are no<br />

tables or seats so we have to eat on the ground or on the bed” (Interview 26).<br />

On the other hand, the food itself is dealt with quite consciously in the <strong>CIE</strong>. Detainees do have a<br />

chance to change their ration according to their religious beliefs or health problems: “I went to<br />

the doctor because I do not eat tomatoes and they gave me a white diet. There are people from<br />

other religions who do not eat certain meats and they give them other things” (Interview 11). This<br />

demonstrates that food habits are respected in some way. In contrast, a number <strong>of</strong> detainees<br />

also expressed frustration with food: “Every day it’s always the same food” (Interview 18); “Since<br />

I am Muslim I eat tuna every day” (Interview 20). Some detainees questioned the condition <strong>of</strong><br />

their food: “Sometimes it’s good, but sometimes food arrives cold or has a bad smell” (Interview<br />

14).<br />

6. ACTIVITIES<br />

Activities are vital for all human beings. Yet, our research indicates that there are insufficient<br />

activities for <strong>CIE</strong> detainees. There are activities that sporadically occur and <strong>of</strong>fer detainees a<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> hours <strong>of</strong> distraction. However on the whole, the twenty-four hours a day <strong>of</strong><br />

monotonous immigration detention is perhaps best summed up in the following short<br />

quotations: “Detainees’ days are empty” (Interview 1); “I’m forced to take medication because<br />

otherwise time does not pass” (Interview 25); “You never know what to do. Nothing is certain and<br />

nothing to do” (Interview 23).<br />

Volunteers understand the difficulty <strong>of</strong> filling the empty days inside <strong>CIE</strong> and they do an amazing<br />

job trying to help detainees:<br />

“I brought books inside <strong>CIE</strong> - dictionaries and note books. I also began Italian classes but I<br />

was alone. For one year I was the only one who was entering inside <strong>CIE</strong>, so I could either<br />

teach Italian or talk to them, and I understood that what they needed most was somebody<br />

to talk to. I had to limit the activities I could do with them because there was not enough<br />

time to do everything. But I also brought them games, like cards, draughts and so on and<br />

magazines and newspapers” (Interview 2);<br />

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